Strategi ini menggabungkan crossover rata-rata bergerak dan indikator MACD sebagai sinyal perdagangan utama. Strategi ini menggunakan crossover rata-rata bergerak cepat dengan beberapa rata-rata bergerak lambat sebagai sinyal masuk, dan nilai positif / negatif dari histogram garis lambat MACD sebagai konfirmasi tren. Strategi ini menetapkan beberapa tingkat take profit dan stop-loss pada saat masuk, dan terus-menerus menyesuaikan tingkat stop-loss seiring bertambahnya waktu penyimpanan untuk mengunci keuntungan.
Strategi ini menggunakan MA crossover untuk menangkap tren dan MACD untuk mengkonfirmasi arah, meningkatkan keandalan penilaian tren.
Risiko ini dapat dikendalikan dengan mengoptimalkan parameter, menyesuaikan posisi, menetapkan kondisi tambahan, dll. Namun, tidak ada strategi yang dapat sepenuhnya menghindari risiko, dan investor perlu memperlakukannya dengan hati-hati.
Melalui optimasi dan perbaikan terus menerus, strategi dapat menjadi lebih kuat dan dapat diandalkan, lebih beradaptasi dengan lingkungan pasar yang berubah.
Strategi ini menggabungkan indikator MA crossover dan MACD untuk membangun sistem perdagangan yang relatif lengkap. Desain beberapa MAs dan beberapa operasi meningkatkan kemampuan sistem untuk menangkap tren dan pengendalian risiko. Logika strategi jelas dan mudah dipahami dan diimplementasikan, cocok untuk optimasi dan perbaikan lebih lanjut. Namun, masih perlu diterapkan dengan hati-hati dalam praktek, memperhatikan pengendalian risiko. Dengan optimasi dan konfigurasi yang wajar, strategi ini memiliki potensi untuk menjadi alat perdagangan yang kuat dan efektif.
/*backtest start: 2023-04-06 00:00:00 end: 2024-04-11 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © maxmirus //@version=5 strategy("My strategy_Cross_SMA(EMA)+Macd,slow3",overlay=true) // ver 4 // Date Inputs startDate = input(timestamp('2019-01-01T00:00:00+0300'), '' , inline='time1', tooltip=' Время первого бара расчета стратегии. Первый ордер может быть выставлен на следующем баре после стартового.') finishDate = input(timestamp('2044-01-01T00:00:00+0300'), '' , inline='time2', tooltip=' Время после которого больше не будут размещаться ордера входа в позицию.') // Calculate start/end date and time condition time_cond = true //SMA(EMA) Inputs fast=input.int(12, title="Fastlength",group="MA") slow1=input.int(54,title="Slowlength1",group="MA") slow2=input.int(100, title="Slowlength2",group="MA") slow3=input.int(365, title="Slowlength3",group="MA") fastma=input.string(title="Fastlength", defval="EMA",options=["SMA","EMA"],group="MA") slowma1=input.string(title="Slowlength1", defval="EMA",options=["SMA","EMA"],group="MA") slowma2=input.string(title="Slowlength2", defval="EMA",options=["SMA","EMA"],group="MA") slowma3=input.string(title="Slowlength3", defval="EMA",options=["SMA","EMA"],group="MA") fastlength = fastma == "EMA" ? ta.ema(close, fast) : ta.sma(close, fast) slowlength1 = slowma1 == "EMA" ? ta.ema(close, slow1) : ta.sma(close, slow1) slowlength2 = slowma2 == "EMA" ? ta.ema(close, slow2) : ta.sma(close, slow2) slowlength3 = slowma3 == "EMA" ? ta.ema(close, slow3) : ta.sma(close, slow3) //Macd Inputs macdfastline = input.int(12, title="FastMacd",group="MACD") macdslowline = input.int(26,title="SlowMacd",group="MACD") macdhistline = input.int(9,title="HistMacd",group="MACD") src=input(defval=close,title="Source",group="MACD") sma_source = input.string(title="Oscillator MA Type", defval="EMA", options=["SMA", "EMA"],group="MACD") sma_signal = input.string(title="Signal Line MA Type", defval="EMA", options=["SMA", "EMA"],group="MACD") fast_ma = sma_source == "SMA" ? ta.sma(src, macdfastline) : ta.ema(src, macdfastline) slow_ma = sma_source == "SMA" ? ta.sma(src, macdslowline) : ta.ema(src, macdslowline) macd = fast_ma - slow_ma signal = sma_signal == "SMA" ? ta.sma(macd, macdhistline) : ta.ema(macd, macdhistline) hist = macd - signal //fastMACD = ta.ema(close, macdline) - ta.ema(close, signalline) //signalMACD = ta.ema(MACD, histline) //histMACD = MACD - aMACD //EMA Plot plot(fastlength,title="SMAfast",color=color.blue) plot(slowlength1,title="SMAslow1",color=color.orange) plot(slowlength2,title="SMAslow2",color=color.red) plot(slowlength3,title="SMAslow3",color=color.black) //Macd plot //col_macd = input(#2962FF, "MACD Line ", group="Color Settings", inline="MACD") //col_signal = input(#FF6D00, "Signal Line ", group="Color Settings", inline="Signal") //col_grow_above = input(#26A69A, "Above Grow", group="Histogram", inline="Above") //col_fall_above = input(#B2DFDB, "Fall", group="Histogram", inline="Above") //col_grow_below = input(#FFCDD2, "Below Grow", group="Histogram", inline="Below") //col_fall_below = input(#FF5252, "Fall", group="Histogram", inline="Below") //plot(hist, title="Histogram", style=plot.style_columns, color=(hist>=0 ? (hist[1] < hist ? col_grow_above : col_fall_above) : (hist[1] < hist ? col_grow_below : col_fall_below))) //plot(macd, title="MACD", color=col_macd) //plot(signal, title="Signal", color=col_signal) //Take profit tp1=input.float(5.1,title="Take Profit1_%",step=0.1)/100 tp2=input.float(10.1,title="Take Profit2_%",step=0.1)/100 //Stop loss sl1=input.float(5.1,title="Stop loss1_%",step=0.1)/100 sl2=input.float(0.1,title="Stop loss2_%",step=0.1)/100 sl3=input.float(-5.5,title="Stop loss3_%", step=0.1)/100 //Qty closing position Qty1 = input.float(0.5, title="QtyClosingPosition1",step=0.01) Qty2 = input.float(0.25, title="QtyClosingPosition2",step=0.01) //Take profit Long and Short LongTake1=strategy.position_avg_price*(1+tp1) LongTake2=strategy.position_avg_price*(1+tp2) ShortTake1=strategy.position_avg_price*(1-tp1) ShortTake2=strategy.position_avg_price*(1-tp2) //Plot Levels Take plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? LongTake1 : na,color=color.green,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? LongTake2 : na,color=color.green,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? ShortTake1 : na,color=color.green,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? ShortTake2 : na,color=color.green,style=plot.style_linebr) //Stop loss long and short LongStop1=strategy.position_avg_price*(1-sl1) LongStop2=strategy.position_avg_price*(1-sl2) LongStop3=strategy.position_avg_price*(1-sl3) ShortStop1=strategy.position_avg_price*(1+sl1) ShortStop2=strategy.position_avg_price*(1+sl2) ShortStop3=strategy.position_avg_price*(1+sl3) //Stop=strategy.position_avg_price //Plot Levels Stop plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? LongStop1 : na,color=color.red,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? LongStop2 : na,color=color.red,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? LongStop3 : na,color=color.red,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? ShortStop1 : na,color=color.red,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? ShortStop2 : na,color=color.red,style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? ShortStop3 : na,color=color.red,style=plot.style_linebr) //Entry condition LongCondition1 = ta.crossover(fastlength, slowlength1) LongCondition2 = close>slowlength2 LongCondition3 = time_cond LongCondition4=close>slowlength3 //LongCondition5=slowlength100>slowlength3 LongCondition6 = hist > 0 buy=(LongCondition1 and LongCondition2 and LongCondition3 and LongCondition4 and LongCondition6 ) and strategy.position_size<=0 //longCondition3 = nz(strategy.position_size) == 0//если отсутствует открытая позиция ShortCondition1 = ta.crossunder(fastlength, slowlength1) ShortCondition2 = close<slowlength2 ShortCondition3 = time_cond ShortCondition4=close<slowlength3 //ShortCondition5=slowlength100<slowlength3 ShortCondition6=hist < 0 sell=(ShortCondition1 and ShortCondition2 and ShortCondition3 and ShortCondition4 and ShortCondition6 ) and strategy.position_size>=0 //Strategy entry strategy.cancel_all(not strategy.position_size) if(buy) strategy.cancel_all() strategy.entry("Buy",strategy.long) if(sell) strategy.cancel_all() strategy.entry("Sell",strategy.short) //Strategy Long exit var int exitCounter=0 exitCounter := not strategy.position_size or strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.position_size[1] < 0 or strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.position_size[1] > 0 ? 0: strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.position_size[1]>strategy.position_size? exitCounter[1] + 1: strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.position_size[1]<strategy.position_size? exitCounter[1] - 1: exitCounter[1] if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.position_size[1]<=0 strategy.order("Take Long1",strategy.short, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size*Qty1), limit=LongTake1, oca_name='Long1', oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.position_size[1]<=0 strategy.order("Take Long2",strategy.short, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size*Qty2), limit=LongTake2, oca_name='Long2', oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.position_size[1]<=0 strategy.order("Stop Long1",strategy.short, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size),stop=LongStop1,oca_name='Long1',oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if ta.change(exitCounter) and exitCounter==1 strategy.order("Stop Long2",strategy.short, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size),stop=LongStop2,oca_name='Long2',oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if ta.change(exitCounter) and exitCounter==2 strategy.order("Stop Long3",strategy.short, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size),stop=LongStop3) // Strategy Short exit if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.position_size[1]>=0 strategy.order("Take Short1", strategy.long, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size*Qty1), limit=ShortTake1, oca_name='Short1', oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.position_size[1]>=0 strategy.order("Take Short2", strategy.long, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size*Qty2), limit=ShortTake2, oca_name='Short2', oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.position_size[1]>=0 strategy.order("Stop Short1",strategy.long, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size),stop=ShortStop1,oca_name='Short1',oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if ta.change(exitCounter) and exitCounter==-1 strategy.order("Stop Short2",strategy.long, qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size),stop=ShortStop2,oca_name='Short2',oca_type=strategy.oca.cancel) if ta.change(exitCounter) and exitCounter==-2 strategy.order("Stop Short3",strategy.long,qty=math.abs(strategy.position_size),stop=ShortStop3)