FMZ プラットフォーム Web3 Ethereum 実践 - スマートコントラクトに基づく注文交換

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FMZ プラットフォーム Web3 Ethereum 実践 - スマートコントラクトに基づく注文交換

作成日:: 2025-03-17 11:00:33, 更新日:: 2025-03-18 15:54:46

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FMZ プラットフォーム Web3 Ethereum 実践 - スマートコントラクトに基づく注文交換

序文

暗号通貨市場では、取引機会はつかの間であり、特に高利回りの裁定取引の機会は、非常に短い時間しか続かないことが多いです。手動取引だけに頼っていると、市場に追いつくのが難しくなることがよくあります。したがって、保留注文取引は取引効率を向上させる重要な手段となります。

この記事は、Xiaocaoの記事のアイデアに基づいており、FMZプラットフォーム上でCurve.fiの取引プール注文戦略を再構築し、FMZプラットフォームを通じて同じ効果を達成する方法を紹介しています。同時に、プログラムによる取引のプロセスにおけるセキュリティと利便性の両方を確保するための秘密鍵保護スキームについても詳しく説明します。

この戦略は JavaScript で記述されており、FMZ プラットフォームの web3 eth 交換オブジェクトを使用します。

安全性を考慮した設計

記事に基づいて「分散型取引所で注文配置を実装する方法 - Curve を例に」セキュリティ設計では、同様の AES 暗号化方式を使用します。データを暗号化するためにパスワードとカウントを使用します。

パスワード: password 、sha256 でハッシュ化されています。
カウント: カウント。暗号化に参加するためのランダムカウントとしてタイムスタンプを使用します。

秘密鍵をオフラインで暗号化し、「パスワード」と「カウント」を使用して秘密鍵を暗号化し、暗号化された秘密鍵を取得します。
暗号化されたキー、パスワード、カウントなどを FMZ プラットフォームに設定し、ポリシーインターフェイスパラメータ「暗号化された文字列」コントロールを使用します。コントロールに入力された内容は暗号化され、プラットフォームに記録される設定情報はコントロール内のプレーンテキストの内容ではありません。
戦略の実行中、管理者は情報を復号化し、秘密鍵をロードできます (秘密鍵をロードすると、関連するすべての変数がリセットされます)。

FMZ プラットフォーム Web3 Ethereum 実践 - スマートコントラクトに基づく注文交換

// 加密/解密方式
function cryptoKey(type, data, passWord, count) {
    // 加载加密库
    eval(HttpQuery("https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/aes-js/3.1.2/index.min.js"))

    // sha256 密码
    var hash = Encode("sha256", "string", "hex", passWord).substring(0, 32)

    if (type == "encrypt") {
        var key = aesjs.utils.utf8.toBytes(hash.substring(0, 32))
        var counter = new aesjs.Counter(count)
        var textBytes = aesjs.utils.utf8.toBytes(data)
        var aesCtr = new aesjs.ModeOfOperation.ctr(key, counter)
        var encryptedBytes = aesCtr.encrypt(textBytes)
        var encryptedHex = aesjs.utils.hex.fromBytes(encryptedBytes)
        return encryptedHex
    } else if (type == "decrypt") {
        var key = aesjs.utils.utf8.toBytes(hash.substring(0, 32))
        var counter = new aesjs.Counter(count)
        var aesCtrDecrypt = new aesjs.ModeOfOperation.ctr(key, counter)
        const decryptedBytes = aesCtrDecrypt.decrypt(aesjs.utils.hex.toBytes(data))
        const decryptedText = aesjs.utils.utf8.fromBytes(decryptedBytes)        
        return decryptedText
    } else {
        throw "function cryptoKey(), param 'type' not support"
    }
}

Web3交換オブジェクトを構成する

https://www.fmz.com/m/platforms/add

FMZ プラットフォーム Web3 Ethereum 実践 - スマートコントラクトに基づく注文交換

オンラインで利用できる Ethereum ノードは多数ありますが、一般的に使用されているものは次のとおりです。

独自のアドレスを作成して設定し、使用することができます。ここでは詳細には触れません。キー情報は任意に入力できます。動的にロードする予定なので、ここで設定しても意味がありません。

    exchange.IO("key", cryptoKey(descCryptoType[cryptoType], keyData, password, count))
    walletAddress = exchange.IO("address")
    Log("载入秘钥，钱包地址：", walletAddress)

プラットフォームによってカプセル化された exchange.IO(“key”, …) 関数を使用して、復号化後に秘密鍵を読み込み、更新します。

ABIの登録

セキュリティ問題を解決した後、次のステップは、Ethereum スマートコントラクトに対していくつかの操作を実行することです。 Xiaocao が言及した Curve.fi DEX によると、この dApp はオンラインで簡単に見つけることができます。

https://curve.fi/dex/ethereum/pools/factory-stable-ng-102/deposit/

sDAI/sUSDe 交換プールページでは、交換プール契約のアドレスを見つけて契約を観察できます。当社が使用する可能性のある方法は次のとおりです。

コイン: プール内のトランザクションに参加しているトークンのコントラクトアドレスを取得します。
get_dy: プール内の現在の交換量を計算します。
exchange: 交換を実行します。

これらのメソッドを呼び出すには、まずプールコントラクトの ABI を登録する必要があります。使用するメソッドをフィルタリングせず、完全な ABI を直接コピーして貼り付けてから登録しました。

    // sDAI/sUSDe 池合约地址和ABI
    var poolAddress = "0x167478921b907422F8E88B43C4Af2B8BEa278d3A"
    // 合约ABI
    var poolABI = `[{"name":"Transfer","inputs":[{"name":"sender","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"receiver","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"value","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"Approval","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"spender","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"value","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"TokenExchange","inputs":[{"name":"buyer","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"sold_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_sold","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"bought_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_bought","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"TokenExchangeUnderlying","inputs":[{"name":"buyer","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"sold_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_sold","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"bought_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_bought","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"AddLiquidity","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_amounts","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"fees","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"invariant","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RemoveLiquidity","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_amounts","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"fees","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RemoveLiquidityOne","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"token_amount","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"coin_amount","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RemoveLiquidityImbalance","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_amounts","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"fees","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"invariant","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RampA","inputs":[{"name":"old_A","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"new_A","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"initial_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"future_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"StopRampA","inputs":[{"name":"A","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"t","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"ApplyNewFee","inputs":[{"name":"fee","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"offpeg_fee_multiplier","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"SetNewMATime","inputs":[{"name":"ma_exp_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"D_ma_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor","inputs":[{"name":"_name","type":"string"},{"name":"_symbol","type":"string"},{"name":"_A","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_fee","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_offpeg_fee_multiplier","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_ma_exp_time","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_coins","type":"address[]"},{"name":"_rate_multipliers","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_asset_types","type":"uint8[]"},{"name":"_method_ids","type":"bytes4[]"},{"name":"_oracles","type":"address[]"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange_received","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange_received","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"add_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_min_mint_amount","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"add_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_min_mint_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_one_coin","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"_min_received","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_one_coin","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"_min_received","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_imbalance","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_max_burn_amount","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_imbalance","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_max_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_amounts","type":"uint256[]"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"},{"name":"_claim_admin_fees","type":"bool"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"withdraw_admin_fees","inputs":[],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"last_price","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"ema_price","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_p","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"price_oracle","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"D_oracle","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"transfer","inputs":[{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"transferFrom","inputs":[{"name":"_from","type":"address"},{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"approve","inputs":[{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"permit","inputs":[{"name":"_owner","type":"address"},{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_deadline","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_v","type":"uint8"},{"name":"_r","type":"bytes32"},{"name":"_s","type":"bytes32"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"DOMAIN_SEPARATOR","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bytes32"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_dx","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"dy","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_dy","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"dx","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"calc_withdraw_one_coin","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"i","type":"int128"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"totalSupply","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_virtual_price","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"calc_token_amount","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_is_deposit","type":"bool"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"A","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"A_precise","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"balances","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_balances","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"stored_rates","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"dynamic_fee","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"ramp_A","inputs":[{"name":"_future_A","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_future_time","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"stop_ramp_A","inputs":[],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"set_new_fee","inputs":[{"name":"_new_fee","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_new_offpeg_fee_multiplier","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"set_ma_exp_time","inputs":[{"name":"_ma_exp_time","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_D_ma_time","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"N_COINS","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"coins","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"fee","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"offpeg_fee_multiplier","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"admin_fee","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"initial_A","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"future_A","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"initial_A_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"future_A_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"admin_balances","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"ma_exp_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"D_ma_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"ma_last_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"name","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"symbol","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"decimals","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint8"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"version","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"balanceOf","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"allowance","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"address"},{"name":"arg1","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"nonces","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"salt","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bytes32"}]}]`

    // 注册ABI
    exchange.IO("abi", poolAddress, poolABI)

ウォレット残高とトークン残高の読み取り

ウォレットのトークン残高、トークン精度、トークン名などの読み取りはすべて ERC20 コントラクトのメソッドであり、デフォルトで登録されています。

    var token0Name = exchange.IO("api", token0Address, "symbol")
    var token1Name = exchange.IO("api", token1Address, "symbol")
    var token0Decimals = exchange.IO("api", token0Address, "decimals")
    var token1Decimals = exchange.IO("api", token1Address, "decimals")

    var sDAI_Balance = exchange.IO("api", sDAI["address"], "balanceOf", walletAddress)
    var sUSDe_Balance = exchange.IO("api", sUSDe["address"], "balanceOf", walletAddress)

交換プールの監視

function getBuyProfit(poolAddress, sDAI, sUSDe, amountIn, entryPriceForDAI) {    
    var data = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "get_dy", sDAI["idx"], sUSDe["idx"], toInnerAmount(amountIn, sDAI["decimals"]))
    Log("get_dy:", data)
    var amountOut = toAmount(data, sUSDe["decimals"])
    if (!amountOut) {
        return null
    }
    
    var profit = amountOut - entryPriceForDAI * amountIn  
    return {"profit": profit, "amountOut": amountOut, "sDAI_sUSDe_price": amountOut / amountIn}
}

トリガー条件は次のように設計されています。

    if (profit > 1000 && sDAI_Balance > amountIn) {
        Log("达到兑换条件，开始执行 sDAI -> sUSDe 兑换交易...")
        /* 兑换操作代码仅为教学演示，该功能请慎用，请先测试 
        executeTrade(poolAddress, sDAI, sUSDe, amountIn, 0.999*amountOut)
        */
    }

交換操作は、現在の交換額が 1000 を超える利益を満たし、ウォレットに十分な sDAI トークンがある場合にのみ実行できます。

交換操作

function executeTrade(poolAddress, tokenIn, tokenOut, amountIn, minOutAmount) {
    // exchange : i , j , _dx , _min_dy
    var swapTx = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "exchange", tokenIn["idx"], tokenOut["idx"], toInnerAmount(amountIn, tokenIn["decimals"]), toInnerAmount(minOutAmount, tokenOut["decimals"]))
    if (swapTx) {
        while (true) {
            Sleep(1000 * 3)
            let info = e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", swapTx)
            if (info && info.gasUsed) {
                return true
            }
            Log('Transaction not yet mined', swapTx)
        }
    }

    return false 
}

FMZ プラットフォーム Web3 Ethereum 実践 - スマートコントラクトに基づく注文交換

完全な戦略コード

function toAmount(s, decimals) {
    return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s)) / BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString())
}

function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) {
    return (BigDecimal(n) * BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toFixed(0)
}

function getBuyProfit(poolAddress, sDAI, sUSDe, amountIn, entryPriceForDAI) {    
    var data = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "get_dy", sDAI["idx"], sUSDe["idx"], toInnerAmount(amountIn, sDAI["decimals"]))
    var amountOut = toAmount(data, sUSDe["decimals"])
    if (!amountOut) {
        return null
    }
    
    var profit = amountOut - entryPriceForDAI * amountIn  
    return {"profit": profit, "amountOut": amountOut, "sDAI_sUSDe_price": amountOut / amountIn}
}

function executeTrade(poolAddress, tokenIn, tokenOut, amountIn, minOutAmount) {
    // exchange : i , j , _dx , _min_dy
    var swapTx = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "exchange", tokenIn["idx"], tokenOut["idx"], toInnerAmount(amountIn, tokenIn["decimals"]), toInnerAmount(minOutAmount, tokenOut["decimals"]))
    if (swapTx) {
        while (true) {
            Sleep(1000 * 3)
            let info = e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", swapTx)
            if (info && info.gasUsed) {
                return true
            }
            Log('Transaction not yet mined', swapTx)
        }
    }

    return false 
}

// 加密/解密方式
function cryptoKey(type, data, passWord, count) {
    // 加载加密库
    eval(HttpQuery("https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/aes-js/3.1.2/index.min.js"))

    // sha256 密码
    var hash = Encode("sha256", "string", "hex", passWord).substring(0, 32)

    if (type == "encrypt") {
        var key = aesjs.utils.utf8.toBytes(hash.substring(0, 32))
        var counter = new aesjs.Counter(count)
        var textBytes = aesjs.utils.utf8.toBytes(data)
        var aesCtr = new aesjs.ModeOfOperation.ctr(key, counter)
        var encryptedBytes = aesCtr.encrypt(textBytes)
        var encryptedHex = aesjs.utils.hex.fromBytes(encryptedBytes)
        return encryptedHex
    } else if (type == "decrypt") {
        var key = aesjs.utils.utf8.toBytes(hash.substring(0, 32))
        var counter = new aesjs.Counter(count)
        var aesCtrDecrypt = new aesjs.ModeOfOperation.ctr(key, counter)
        const decryptedBytes = aesCtrDecrypt.decrypt(aesjs.utils.hex.toBytes(data))
        const decryptedText = aesjs.utils.utf8.fromBytes(decryptedBytes)        
        return decryptedText
    } else {
        throw "function cryptoKey(), param 'type' not support"
    }
}

// 加密/解密选项
const descCryptoType = ["encrypt", "decrypt"]

function main() {
    LogReset(1)

    var count = _G("count")
    if (!count) {
        count = new Date().getTime()
        _G("count", count)
    }

    var walletAddress = null
    if (cryptoType == 1) {
        exchange.IO("key", cryptoKey(descCryptoType[cryptoType], keyData, password, count))
        walletAddress = exchange.IO("address")
        Log("载入秘钥，钱包地址：", walletAddress)
    } else {
        Log("加密后的秘钥：", cryptoKey(descCryptoType[cryptoType], keyData, password, count))
        return 
    }
    
    Log("钱包ETH余额：", toAmount(exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getBalance", walletAddress, "latest"), 18))
    
    // sDAI/sUSDe 池合约地址和ABI
    var poolAddress = "0x167478921b907422F8E88B43C4Af2B8BEa278d3A"
    // 合约ABI
    var poolABI = `[{"name":"Transfer","inputs":[{"name":"sender","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"receiver","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"value","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"Approval","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"spender","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"value","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"TokenExchange","inputs":[{"name":"buyer","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"sold_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_sold","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"bought_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_bought","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"TokenExchangeUnderlying","inputs":[{"name":"buyer","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"sold_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_sold","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"bought_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"tokens_bought","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"AddLiquidity","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_amounts","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"fees","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"invariant","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RemoveLiquidity","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_amounts","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"fees","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RemoveLiquidityOne","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_id","type":"int128","indexed":false},{"name":"token_amount","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"coin_amount","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RemoveLiquidityImbalance","inputs":[{"name":"provider","type":"address","indexed":true},{"name":"token_amounts","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"fees","type":"uint256[]","indexed":false},{"name":"invariant","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"token_supply","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"RampA","inputs":[{"name":"old_A","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"new_A","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"initial_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"future_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"StopRampA","inputs":[{"name":"A","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"t","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"ApplyNewFee","inputs":[{"name":"fee","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"offpeg_fee_multiplier","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"name":"SetNewMATime","inputs":[{"name":"ma_exp_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false},{"name":"D_ma_time","type":"uint256","indexed":false}],"anonymous":false,"type":"event"},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor","inputs":[{"name":"_name","type":"string"},{"name":"_symbol","type":"string"},{"name":"_A","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_fee","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_offpeg_fee_multiplier","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_ma_exp_time","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_coins","type":"address[]"},{"name":"_rate_multipliers","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_asset_types","type":"uint8[]"},{"name":"_method_ids","type":"bytes4[]"},{"name":"_oracles","type":"address[]"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange_received","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"exchange_received","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"_dx","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_dy","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"add_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_min_mint_amount","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"add_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_min_mint_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_one_coin","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"_min_received","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_one_coin","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"_min_received","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_imbalance","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_max_burn_amount","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity_imbalance","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_max_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_amounts","type":"uint256[]"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"remove_liquidity","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_min_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_receiver","type":"address"},{"name":"_claim_admin_fees","type":"bool"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"withdraw_admin_fees","inputs":[],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"last_price","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"ema_price","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_p","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"price_oracle","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"D_oracle","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"transfer","inputs":[{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"transferFrom","inputs":[{"name":"_from","type":"address"},{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"approve","inputs":[{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"permit","inputs":[{"name":"_owner","type":"address"},{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_deadline","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_v","type":"uint8"},{"name":"_r","type":"bytes32"},{"name":"_s","type":"bytes32"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"DOMAIN_SEPARATOR","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bytes32"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_dx","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"dy","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_dy","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"},{"name":"dx","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"calc_withdraw_one_coin","inputs":[{"name":"_burn_amount","type":"uint256"},{"name":"i","type":"int128"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"totalSupply","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_virtual_price","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"calc_token_amount","inputs":[{"name":"_amounts","type":"uint256[]"},{"name":"_is_deposit","type":"bool"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"A","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"A_precise","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"balances","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"get_balances","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"stored_rates","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256[]"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"dynamic_fee","inputs":[{"name":"i","type":"int128"},{"name":"j","type":"int128"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"ramp_A","inputs":[{"name":"_future_A","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_future_time","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"stop_ramp_A","inputs":[],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"set_new_fee","inputs":[{"name":"_new_fee","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_new_offpeg_fee_multiplier","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function","name":"set_ma_exp_time","inputs":[{"name":"_ma_exp_time","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_D_ma_time","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"N_COINS","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"coins","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"fee","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"offpeg_fee_multiplier","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"admin_fee","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"initial_A","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"future_A","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"initial_A_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"future_A_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"admin_balances","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"ma_exp_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"D_ma_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"ma_last_time","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"name","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"symbol","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"decimals","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint8"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"version","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"balanceOf","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"allowance","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"address"},{"name":"arg1","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"nonces","inputs":[{"name":"arg0","type":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}]},{"stateMutability":"view","type":"function","name":"salt","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bytes32"}]}]`

    // 注册ABI
    exchange.IO("abi", poolAddress, poolABI)

    // 获取池子中的代币地址、名称
    var token0Address = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "coins", 0)
    var token1Address = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "coins", 1)    
    var token0Name = exchange.IO("api", token0Address, "symbol")
    var token1Name = exchange.IO("api", token1Address, "symbol")
    var token0Decimals = exchange.IO("api", token0Address, "decimals")
    var token1Decimals = exchange.IO("api", token1Address, "decimals")

    var sDAI = {}
    var sUSDe = {}
    if (token0Name == "sDAI") {
        sDAI["name"] = token0Name
        sDAI["address"] = token0Address
        sDAI["idx"] = 0
        sDAI["decimals"] = token0Decimals ? token0Decimals : 18
    } else {
        throw "pool error"
    }
    if (token1Name == "sUSDe") {
        sUSDe["name"] = token1Name
        sUSDe["address"] = token1Address
        sUSDe["idx"] = 1
        sUSDe["decimals"] = token1Decimals ? token1Decimals : 18
    } else {
        throw "pool error"
    }

    // 假设 DAI 入手成本价： 0.9929
    var entryPriceForDAI = 0.9929
    
    while (true) {
        var sDAI_Balance = exchange.IO("api", sDAI["address"], "balanceOf", walletAddress)
        var sUSDe_Balance = exchange.IO("api", sUSDe["address"], "balanceOf", walletAddress)
        if (!sDAI_Balance || !sUSDe_Balance) {
            Sleep(1000 * 5)
            continue 
        }
        
        var tbl = {"type": "table", "title": "data", "cols": ["tokenName", "address", "idx", "decimals", "balance"], "rows": []}
        tbl["rows"].push([sDAI["name"], sDAI["address"], sDAI["idx"], sDAI["decimals"], toAmount(sDAI_Balance, sDAI["decimals"])])
        tbl["rows"].push([sUSDe["name"], sUSDe["address"], sUSDe["idx"], sUSDe["decimals"], toAmount(sUSDe_Balance, sUSDe["decimals"])])

        // 监控兑换价格，根据 DAI 入手成本价，计算实时利润等信息
        var amountIn = 100000
        var ret = getBuyProfit(poolAddress, sDAI, sUSDe, amountIn, entryPriceForDAI)
        if (!ret) {
            Sleep(1000 * 5)
            continue 
        }

        var profit = ret["profit"] 
        var amountOut = ret["amountOut"]
        var sDAI_sUSDe_price = ret["sDAI_sUSDe_price"]
        if (profit > 1000 && sDAI_Balance > amountIn) {
            Log("达到兑换条件，开始执行 sDAI -> sUSDe 兑换交易...")

            /* 兑换操作代码仅为教学演示，该功能请慎用，请先测试 
            executeTrade(poolAddress, sDAI, sUSDe, amountIn, 0.999*amountOut)
            */
        }

        LogStatus(_D(), ", amountIn:", amountIn, ", amountOut:", amountOut, ", sDAI_sUSDe_price:", sDAI_sUSDe_price, ", profit:", profit, "\n`" + JSON.stringify(tbl) + "`")
        Sleep(1000 * 60)
    }
}