この戦略の主な考え方は,市場動向を判断し,短期および長期動向平均が逆転するときにポジションを取るために,高速移動平均と遅い移動平均のクロスオーバーを使用して,トレンドを追跡する効果を達成することです.
戦略全体では,トレンド逆転点を検出するために,迅速かつ遅いMA逆転を使用して,明確で理解しやすい論理を持っています.理論的には,トレンドを効果的に追跡できます. しかし,実際の実装では,アルゴリズムそのものの最適化とパラメータの調整が必要で,より堅牢で実用的です.
/*backtest start: 2022-11-15 00:00:00 end: 2023-11-21 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 strategy("Up Down", "Up Down", precision = 6, pyramiding = 1, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 99, commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, commission_value = 0.0, initial_capital = 1000, overlay = true) buy = close > open and open > close[1] sell = close < open and open < close[1] longma = input(77,"Long MA Input") shortma = input(7,"Short MA Input") long = sma(close,longma) short = sma(close, shortma) mabuy = crossover(short,long) or buy and short > long masell = crossunder(short,long) or sell and short > long num_bars_buy = barssince(mabuy) num_bars_sell = barssince(masell) //plot(num_bars_buy, color = teal) //plot(num_bars_sell, color = orange) xbuy = crossover(num_bars_sell, num_bars_buy) xsell = crossunder(num_bars_sell, num_bars_buy) plotshape(xbuy,"Buy Up Arrow", shape.triangleup, location.belowbar, white, size = size.tiny) plotshape(xsell,"Sell Down Arrow", shape.triangledown, location.abovebar, white, size = size.tiny) plot(long,"Long MA", fuchsia, 2) // Component Code Start // Example usage: // if testPeriod() // strategy.entry("LE", strategy.long) testStartYear = input(2017, "Backtest Start Year") testStartMonth = input(01, "Backtest Start Month") testStartDay = input(2, "Backtest Start Day") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay,0,0) testStopYear = input(2019, "Backtest Stop Year") testStopMonth = input(7, "Backtest Stop Month") testStopDay = input(30, "Backtest Stop Day") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear,testStopMonth,testStopDay,0,0) // A switch to control background coloring of the test period testPeriodBackground = input(title="Color Background?", type=bool, defval=true) testPeriodBackgroundColor = testPeriodBackground and (time >= testPeriodStart) and (time <= testPeriodStop) ? #00FF00 : na bgcolor(testPeriodBackgroundColor, transp=97) testPeriod() => true // Component Code Stop if testPeriod() strategy.entry("buy", true, when = xbuy, limit = close) strategy.close("buy", when = xsell)