この戦略は,RSIインジケーターを使用して,過剰購入および過剰売却状況を特定し,MACD,ストーカスティックインジケーターなどの複数の補助要素を組み合わせた取引を行います.この戦略の目標は短期的な逆転機会を把握することです.これは平均逆転戦略に属します.
この戦略の主な論理は,市場が過剰購入または過剰販売状態にあるかどうかを決定するために,主にRSI指標に依存している.RSI指標が設定された過剰購入の限界を上回るとき,それは市場が過剰購入される可能性があるという兆候である.戦略はこの時点でショートを選択する.RSIが過剰販売の限界を下回ると,市場は過剰販売される可能性があることを示唆する.そのような場合,戦略は長期化する.ある極端な状態から別の状態への移行中に短期間の取引機会を把握することによって,戦略は利益を得ることを望んでいます.
また,戦略には,MACD,ストカスティックインジケーターなどの複数の補助要素も含まれています.これらの補助要素の役割は,潜在的な偽のポジティブな取引信号をフィルタリングすることです.RSIインジケーターが信号をトリガーし,補助要素もその信号を承認するときにのみ,戦略は実際の取引行動を起こします.複数の要因間のこのような協力は,戦略によって生成される取引信号の信頼性を向上させ,その安定性を高めることができます.
この戦略の最大の利点は,信号品質を改善するための多要素確認メカニズムを通じて実現された高いキャプチャ効率である.特に,以下の側面に反映される:
この戦略には依然としていくつかのリスクがあり,主に2つの側面に集中しています.
この戦略のために,次の側面を最適化する必要があります.
結論として,これは短期間の平均逆転戦略である.RSIの過剰購入/過剰売却状況を測定する能力を活用し,多要素確認のための複数の補助ツールを組み合わせることで,信号品質が向上する.この戦略は高いキャプチャ効率と良好な安定性を持っています.最終的な収益性のためにさらなるテストと最適化が必要です.
/*backtest start: 2022-12-05 00:00:00 end: 2023-03-24 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ //@version=4 strategy(shorttitle='Ain1',title='All in One Strategy', overlay=true, initial_capital = 1000, process_orders_on_close=true, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.18, calc_on_every_tick=true) kcolor = #0094FF dcolor = #FF6A00 // ----------------- Strategy Inputs ------------------------------------------------------------- //Backtest dates with auto finish date of today start = input(defval = timestamp("01 April 2021 00:00 -0500"), title = "Start Time", type = input.time) finish = input(defval = timestamp("31 December 2021 00:00 -0600"), title = "Start Time", type = input.time) window() => true // Strategy Selection - Long, Short, or Both strat = input(title="Strategy", defval="Long/Short", options=["Long Only", "Long/Short", "Short Only"]) strat_val = strat == "Long Only" ? 1 : strat == "Long/Short" ? 0 : -1 // Risk Management Inputs sl= input(10.0, "Stop Loss %", minval = 0, maxval = 100, step = 0.01) stoploss = sl/100 tp = input(20.0, "Target Profit %", minval = 0, maxval = 100, step = 0.01) TargetProfit = tp/100 // RSI and Stochastic Inputs length = input(14, "RSI Length", minval=1) ob_min = input(52, "Overbought Lookback Minimum Value", minval=0, maxval=200) ob_lb = input(25, "Overbought Lookback Bars", minval=0, maxval=100) os_min = input(50, "Oversold Lookback Minimum Value", minval=0, maxval=200) os_lb = input(35, "Oversold Lookback Bars", minval=0, maxval=100) source = input(title="Source", type=input.source, defval=close) RSI = rsi(source, length) // Define f_print function to show key recommendations for RSI // f_print(_text) => // // Create label on the first bar. // var _label = label(na), // label.delete(_label), // _label := label.new( // time + (time-time[1]), // ohlc4, // _text, // xloc.bar_time, // yloc.price, // color(na), // label.style_none, // color.gray, // size.large, // text.align_left // ) // Display highest and lowest RSI values AvgHigh(src,cnt,val) => total = 0.0 count = 0 for i = 0 to cnt if src[i] > val count := count + 1 total := total + src[i] round(total / count) RSI_high = AvgHigh(RSI, ob_lb, ob_min) AvgLow(src,cnt,val) => total = 0.0 count = 0 for i = 5 to cnt by 5 if src[i] < val count := count + 1 total := total + src[i] round(total / count) RSI_low = AvgLow(RSI, os_lb, os_min) // f_print("Recommended RSI Settings:" + "\nOverbought = " + tostring(RSI_high) + "\nOversold = " + tostring(RSI_low)) overbought= input(62, "Overbought") oversold= input(35, "Oversold") // Price Movement Inputs look_back = input(9,"Look Back Bars") high_source = input(high,"High Source") low_source= input(low,"Low Source") HTF = input("","Curernt or Higher time frame only", type=input.resolution) // EMA and SMA Background Inputs smoothK = input(3, "K", minval=1) smoothD = input(3, "D", minval=1) k_mode = input("SMA", "K Mode", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA"]) // MACD Inputs fastLength = input(5, minval=1, title="EMA Fast Length") slowLength = input(10, minval=1, title="EMA Slow Length") // Selections to show or hide the overlays showZones = input(true, title="Show Bullish/Bearish Zones") showStoch = input(true, title="Show Stochastic Overlays") showRSIBS = input(true, title="Show RSI Buy Sell Zones") showMACD = input(true, title="Show MACD") color_bars=input(true, "Color Bars") useXRSI = input(false, "Use RSI crossing back, select only one") useMACD = input(false, "Use MACD Only, select only one") useCRSI = input(false, "Use Tweaked Connors RSI, select only one") // ------------------ Background Colors based on EMA Indicators ----------------------------------- // Uses standard lengths of 9 and 21, if you want control delete the constant definition and uncomment the inputs haClose(gap) => (open[gap] + high[gap] + low[gap] + close[gap]) / 4 rsi_ema = rsi(haClose(0), length) v2 = ema(rsi_ema, length) v3 = 2 * v2 - ema(v2, length) emaA = ema(rsi_ema, fastLength) emaFast = 2 * emaA - ema(emaA, fastLength) emaB = ema(rsi_ema, slowLength) emaSlow = 2 * emaB - ema(emaB, slowLength) // bullish signal rule: bullishRule =emaFast > emaSlow // bearish signal rule: bearishRule =emaFast < emaSlow // current trading State ruleState = 0 ruleState := bullishRule ? 1 : bearishRule ? -1 : nz(ruleState[1]) bgcolor(showZones ? ( ruleState==1 ? color.blue : ruleState==-1 ? color.red : color.gray ) : na , title=" Bullish/Bearish Zones", transp=95) // ------------------ Stochastic Indicator Overlay ----------------------------------------------- // Calculation // Use highest highs and lowest lows h_high = highest(high_source ,look_back) l_low = lowest(low_source ,look_back) stoch = stoch(RSI, RSI, RSI, length) k = k_mode=="EMA" ? ema(stoch, smoothK) : k_mode=="WMA" ? wma(stoch, smoothK) : sma(stoch, smoothK) d = sma(k, smoothD) k_c = change(k) d_c = change(d) kd = k - d // Plot signalColor = k>oversold and d<overbought and k>d and k_c>0 and d_c>0 ? kcolor : k<overbought and d>oversold and k<d and k_c<0 and d_c<0 ? dcolor : na kp = plot(showStoch ? k : na, "K", transp=80, color=kcolor) dp = plot(showStoch ? d : na, "D", transp=80, color=dcolor) fill(kp, dp, color = signalColor, title="K-D", transp=88) signalUp = showStoch ? not na(signalColor) and kd>0 : na signalDown = showStoch ? not na(signalColor) and kd<0 : na plot(signalUp ? kd : na, "Signal Up", color=kcolor, transp=90, style=plot.style_columns) plot(signalDown ? (kd+100) : na , "Signal Down", color=dcolor, transp=90, style=plot.style_columns, histbase=100) // -------------- Add Price Movement to Strategy for better visualization ------------------------- // Calculations h1 = vwma(high, length) l1 = vwma(low, length) hp = h_high[1] lp = l_low[1] // Plot var plot_color=#353535 var sig = 0 if (h1 >hp) sig:=1 plot_color:=color.lime else if (l1 <lp) sig:=-1 plot_color:=color.maroon plot(1,title = "Price Movement Bars", style=plot.style_columns,color=plot_color) plot(sig,title="Signal 1 or -1",display=display.none) // --------------------------------------- RSI Plot ---------------------------------------------- // Plot Oversold and Overbought Lines over = hline(oversold, title="Oversold", color=color.green) under = hline(overbought, title="Overbought", color=color.red) fill(over, under, color=#9915FF, transp=90, title="Band Background") // Show RSI and EMA crosses with arrows and RSI Color (tweaked Connors RSI) // Improves strategy setting ease by showing where EMA 5 crosses EMA 10 from above to confirm overbought conditions or trend reversals // This shows where you should enter shorts or exit longs // Tweaked Connors RSI Calculation connor_ob = 80 connor_os = 20 ma3 = sma(close,3) ma20 = sma(close, 20) ma50 = sma(close, 50) erection = ((((close[1]-close[2])/close[2]) + ((close[0]-close[1])/close[1]))/2)*100 // Buy Sell Zones using tweaked Connors RSI (RSI values of 80 and 20 for Crypto as well as ma3, ma20, and ma50 are the tweaks) RSI_SELL = ma20 > ma50 and open > ma3 and RSI >= connor_ob and erection <=4 and window() RSI_BUY = ma20 < ma50 and ma3 > close and RSI <= connor_os and window() // Color Definition col = useCRSI ? (close > ma20 and close < ma3 and RSI <= connor_os ? color.lime : close < ma20 and close > ma3 and RSI <= connor_ob ? color.red : color.yellow ) : color.yellow // Plot colored RSI Line plot(RSI, title="RSI", linewidth=3, color=col) // Shape Plots plotshape(showRSIBS ? RSI_BUY: na, title = "RSI Buy", style = shape.arrowup, text = "RSI Buy", location = location.bottom, color=color.green, textcolor=color.green, size=size.small) plotshape(showRSIBS ? RSI_SELL: na, title = "RSI Sell", style = shape.arrowup, text = "RSI Sell", location = location.bottom, color=color.red, textcolor=color.red, size=size.small) // MACD as another complement to RSI strategy [macdLine, signalLine, _] = macd(close, fastLength, slowLength, length) bartrendcolor = macdLine > signalLine and k > 50 and RSI > 50 ? color.teal : macdLine < signalLine and k < 50 and RSI < 50 ? color.maroon : macdLine < signalLine ? color.yellow : color.gray barcolor(color = color_bars ? bartrendcolor : na) MACDBuy = crossover(macdLine, signalLine) and macdLine<0 and RSI<RSI_low and window() MACDSell = crossunder(macdLine, signalLine) and macdLine>0 and RSI>RSI_high and window() plotshape(showMACD ? MACDBuy: na, title = "MACD Buy", style = shape.arrowup, text = "MACD Buy", color=color.green, textcolor=color.green, size=size.small) plotshape(showMACD ? MACDSell: na, title = "MACD Sell", style = shape.arrowdown, text = "MACD Sell", color=color.red, textcolor=color.red, size=size.small) bgcolor(showMACD ? (MACDBuy ? color.teal : MACDSell ? color.maroon : na) : na, title ="MACD Signals", transp=50) // -------------------------------- Entry and Exit Logic ------------------------------------ // Entry Logic XRSI_OB = crossunder(RSI, overbought) and window() RSI_OB = crossover(RSI, overbought) and window() XRSI_OS = crossover(RSI, oversold) and window() RSI_OS = crossunder(RSI, oversold) and window() // Strategy Entry and Exit with built in Risk Management GoLong = strat_val > -1 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OS : useMACD ? MACDBuy : useCRSI ? RSI_BUY : RSI_OS) : false GoShort = strat_val < 1 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OB : useMACD ? MACDSell : useCRSI ? RSI_SELL : RSI_OB) : false convert_percent_to_points(percent) => strategy.position_size != 0 ? round(percent * strategy.position_avg_price / syminfo.mintick) : float(na) setup_percent(percent) => convert_percent_to_points(percent) if (GoLong) strategy.entry("LONG", strategy.long) strategy.exit(id="Exit Long", from_entry = "LONG", loss=setup_percent(stoploss), profit=setup_percent(TargetProfit)) CloseLong = strategy.position_size > 0 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OB : useMACD ? MACDSell : useCRSI ? RSI_SELL : RSI_OB) : false if(CloseLong) strategy.close("LONG") if (GoShort) strategy.entry("SHORT", strategy.short) strategy.exit(id="Exit Short", from_entry = "SHORT", loss=setup_percent(stoploss), profit=setup_percent(TargetProfit)) CloseShort = strat_val < 1 and strategy.position_size < 0 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OS : useMACD ? MACDBuy : useCRSI ? RSI_BUY : RSI_OS) : false if(CloseShort) strategy.close("SHORT")