この戦略は,MACD指標の移動平均値の組み合わせをベースに,時間帯間の動的トレンド判断を実現する.これは,よりクラシックなトレンド追跡戦略に属している.主にMACDの高速および遅い移動平均値の違いと信号線間の関係を通じて,現在のトレンド方向と強さを判断する.同時に,精度を向上させ,ポジションを動的に調整するために,クロス・ペリオド判断が導入される.
このMACD移動平均組合せクロス・ペリオド動的トレンド戦略は,古典的な指標とマルチタイムフレーム参照の利点を統合している.パラメータ最適化と組み合わせテストを通じて,比較的安定し収益性の高いトレンド追跡戦略を構築することができる.それはリアルマネーテストと適用に価値がある.
/*backtest start: 2023-02-12 00:00:00 end: 2024-02-18 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@temelbulut //@version=5 strategy('MACD Strategy %80', overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=50) fastLength = input.int(title='MACD Fast Length', defval=12, minval=1) slowLength = input.int(title='MACD Slow Length', defval=26, minval=1) signalLength = input.int(title='MACD Signal Length', defval=9, minval=1) crossscore = input(title='Cross (buy/sell) Score', defval=10.) indiside = input(title='indicator Direction Score', defval=8) histside = input(title='Histogram Direction Score', defval=2) shotsl = input(title='Show Stop Loss Line', defval=false) Mult = input.float(title='Stop Loss Factor', defval=1.2, minval=0.1, maxval=100) Period = input.int(title='Stop Loss Period', defval=10, minval=1, maxval=100) lookaheadi = input(title='Lookahead', defval=true) HTF = timeframe.period == '1' ? '5' : timeframe.period == '3' ? '15' : timeframe.period == '5' ? '15' : timeframe.period == '15' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '30' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '45' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '60' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '120' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '180' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '240' ? 'D' : timeframe.period == 'D' ? 'W' : 'W' calc = timeframe.period == '1' ? 5 : timeframe.period == '3' ? 5 : timeframe.period == '5' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '15' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '30' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '45' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '60' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '120' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '180' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '240' ? 6 : timeframe.period == 'D' ? 5 : 1 count() => indi = ta.ema(close, fastLength) - ta.ema(close, slowLength) signal = ta.ema(indi, signalLength) Anlyse = 0.0 // direction of indi and histogram hist = indi - signal Anlyse := indi > indi[1] ? hist > hist[1] ? indiside + histside : hist == hist[1] ? indiside : indiside - histside : 0 Anlyse += (indi < indi[1] ? hist < hist[1] ? -(indiside + histside) : hist == hist[1] ? -indiside : -(indiside - histside) : 0) Anlyse += (indi == indi[1] ? hist > hist[1] ? histside : hist < hist[1] ? -histside : 0 : 0) // cross now earlier ? countcross = indi >= signal and indi[1] < signal[1] ? crossscore : indi <= signal and indi[1] > signal[1] ? -crossscore : 0. countcross += nz(countcross[1]) * 0.6 Anlyse += countcross nz(Anlyse) Anlys = count() AnlysHfrm = lookaheadi ? request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, count(), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on) : request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, count(), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off) Result = (AnlysHfrm * calc + Anlys) / (calc + 1) longCondition = ta.change(Result) != 0 and Result > 0 if longCondition strategy.entry('MACD Long', strategy.long,alert_message = 'MACD Long') shortCondition = ta.change(Result) != 0 and Result < 0 if shortCondition strategy.entry('MACD Short', strategy.short,alert_message = 'MACD Short') countstop(pos) => Upt = hl2 - Mult * ta.atr(Period) Dnt = hl2 + Mult * ta.atr(Period) TUp = 0. TDown = 0. TUp := close[1] > TUp[1] ? math.max(Upt, TUp[1]) : Upt TDown := close[1] < TDown[1] ? math.min(Dnt, TDown[1]) : Dnt tslmtf = pos == 1 ? TUp : TDown tslmtf pos = longCondition ? 1 : -1 stline = 0. countstop__1 = countstop(pos) security_1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, countstop__1) stline := ta.change(time(HTF)) != 0 or longCondition or shortCondition ? security_1 : nz(stline[1]) plot(stline, color=shotsl ? color.rgb(148, 169, 18) : na, style=plot.style_line, linewidth=2, title='Stop Loss')