该策略通过计算价格的标准差,判断价格是否出现异常大幅波动。当价格出现异常大幅波动时,则判断为价格反转的机会,采取反向操作。
该策略主要使用两个指标:
wvf = ((highest(close, pd)-low)/(highest(close, pd)))*100
sDev = mult * stdev(wvf, bbl)
midLine = sma(wvf, bbl)
lowerBand = midLine - sDev
upperBand = midLine + sDev
其中,wvf 是价格波动率,sDev 是标准差,midLine 是平均线,lowerBand 和 upperBand 分别是下限线和上限线。当价格超过上限线,则认为出现异常波动。
fastup = rma(max(change(close), 0), 7)
fastdown = rma(-min(change(close), 0), 7)
fastrsi = fastdown == 0 ? 100 : fastup == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + fastup / fastdown))
当RSI低于某一数值时,表示价格处于超卖状态,可能出现反弹。当RSI超过某一数值时,表示价格处于超买状态,可能出现回落。
该策略的入场和出场逻辑如下:
多仓入场:当价格超过上限线或波动率超过阈值,且RSI低于某一数值时,做多。
空仓入场:当价格超过上限线或波动率超过阈值,且RSI超过某一数值时,做空。
出场条件:开仓方向与K线实体方向相反时平仓。
该策略通过计算价格波动率的标准差,判断价格是否出现异常波动,从而捕捉反转机会。在入场时机选择上,则结合RSI指标判断价格的超买超卖状态,提高精确度。在止损方式上采用简单的实体方向止损。整体来说,该策略利用统计数据判断异常波动,效果较好,但需要进一步优化参数,提高稳定性。如果能够合理优化止损机制,降低亏损,该策略的效果会更好。
/*backtest
start: 2022-10-04 00:00:00
end: 2023-10-10 00:00:00
period: 2d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//Noro
//2018
//@version=2
strategy(title = "Noro's VixFix + RSI Strategy v1.0", shorttitle = "VixFix + RSI str 1.0", overlay = true, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, pyramiding = 5)
//Settings
needlong = input(true, defval = true, title = "Long")
needshort = input(true, defval = true, title = "Short")
leverage = input(1, defval = 1, minval = 1, maxval = 100, title = "leverage")
limit = input(40, defval = 40, minval = 2, maxval = 50, title = "RSI Limit")
pd = input(22, title="LookBack Period Standard Deviation High")
bbl = input(20, title="Bolinger Band Length")
mult = input(2.0, minval = 1, maxval = 5, title = "Bollinger Band Standard Devaition Up")
lb = input(50, title="Look Back Period Percentile High")
ph = input(.85, title="Highest Percentile - 0.90=90%, 0.95=95%, 0.99=99%")
pl = input(1.01, title="Lowest Percentile - 1.10=90%, 1.05=95%, 1.01=99%")
hp = input(false, title="Show High Range - Based on Percentile and LookBack Period?")
sd = input(false, title="Show Standard Deviation Line?")
fromyear = input(1900, defval = 1900, minval = 1900, maxval = 2100, title = "From Year")
toyear = input(2100, defval = 2100, minval = 1900, maxval = 2100, title = "To Year")
frommonth = input(01, defval = 01, minval = 01, maxval = 12, title = "From Month")
tomonth = input(12, defval = 12, minval = 01, maxval = 12, title = "To Month")
fromday = input(01, defval = 01, minval = 01, maxval = 31, title = "From day")
today = input(31, defval = 31, minval = 01, maxval = 31, title = "To day")
//Vix Fix
wvf = ((highest(close, pd)-low)/(highest(close, pd)))*100
sDev = mult * stdev(wvf, bbl)
midLine = sma(wvf, bbl)
lowerBand = midLine - sDev
upperBand = midLine + sDev
rangeHigh = (highest(wvf, lb)) * ph
rangeLow = (lowest(wvf, lb)) * pl
col = wvf >= upperBand or wvf >= rangeHigh ? lime : gray
//RSI
fastup = rma(max(change(close), 0), 7)
fastdown = rma(-min(change(close), 0), 7)
fastrsi = fastdown == 0 ? 100 : fastup == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + fastup / fastdown))
//Body
body = abs(close - open)
abody = sma(body, 10)
//Signals
up = (wvf >= upperBand or wvf >= rangeHigh) and fastrsi < limit and close < open
dn = (wvf >= upperBand or wvf >= rangeHigh) and fastrsi > (100 - limit) and close > open
exit = ((strategy.position_size > 0 and close > open) or (strategy.position_size < 0 and close < open)) and body > abody / 3
//Trading
lot = strategy.position_size == 0 ? strategy.equity / close * leverage : lot[1]
if up
if strategy.position_size < 0
strategy.close_all()
strategy.entry("Bottom", strategy.long, needlong == false ? 0 : lot, when=(time > timestamp(fromyear, frommonth, fromday, 00, 00) and time < timestamp(toyear, tomonth, today, 23, 59)))
if dn
if strategy.position_size > 0
strategy.close_all()
strategy.entry("Top", strategy.short, needshort == false ? 0 : lot, when=(time > timestamp(fromyear, frommonth, fromday, 00, 00) and time < timestamp(toyear, tomonth, today, 23, 59)))
if time > timestamp(toyear, tomonth, today, 23, 59) or exit
strategy.close_all()