ChaoZhang
概述
该策略名称为“双重过滤量化”,它采用多时间框架技术,实现了基于双重过滤思想的高频量化交易策略。策略利用不同时间框架上的指标进行判断,实现更严谨的交易信号过滤,能过滤掉大量的假信号,从而获取更高的胜率。
策略原理
该策略的核心原理是:
利用周线、日线判断市场趋势方向,作为策略方向过滤条件,只有符合趋势条件才能交易。
4小时级别构建通道,判断卖点和买点,发出交易信号。
周线、日线与4小时判断的方向一致性,能过滤掉大量假信号,提高交易信号的可靠性。
利用Fibonacci回撤点确定止盈止损位置,实现迅速止盈止损。
具体来说,策略首先在周线和日线上判断趋势优先方向,判断优先方向的原理是:当前K线收盘价在周期线上滞后角度较大的一侧,就判断为该周期线方向;然后在4小时级别构建A B C D通道,通过通道方向和折返点判断买卖点,发出交易信号;最后一定要当前周期线判断的优先方向与4小时的交易信号方向一致,这样能过滤掉很多假信号,从而提高交易信号的可靠性。
策略优势
该策略主要具有以下优势:
基于多时间框架的双重信号过滤机制,能过滤掉大量噪音,获取高可靠性的交易机会。
利用通道构建买卖点判定,交易信号清晰。
Fibonacci回撤点设置止盈止损位置,能快速止盈止损。
策略参数较少,容易理解掌握。
可扩展性良好,容易进行优化改进。
策略风险
该策略主要存在以下风险:
监控时间框架过多,增加了复杂度,容易出错。
未考虑特殊行情的突发事件,如重大新闻事件造成的行情剧烈波动。
回撤点设置止盈止损存在盈利不足的可能。
参数设置不当可能导致过度交易或漏单。
对策:
加强异常情况和重大新闻事件的监控。
优化止盈止损逻辑,确保盈利达到一定水平。
详细测试与优化参数,减少过度交易和漏单概率。
策略优化方向
该策略的主要优化方向有:
增加机器学习模型判断趋势优先方向的可能性,利用更多的数据提高判断准确性。
测试其他指标构建通道,判断买卖点。
尝试更先进的止盈止损方式,如移动止盈、跳跃止盈等。
利用回测结果推导最优参数,使参数设置更加符合量化投资原则。
增加对重大突发事件的监控和响应机制。
总结
该策略整体来说,核心思想是基于双重过滤减少噪音的高频量化交易策略。它利用多时间框架判断和通道判定买卖点的方法,实现了交易信号的双重可靠性过滤。同时,策略参数较少,容易掌握;可扩展性良好,容易进行优化改进。下一步将从判断准确性、止盈止损方式、参数优化等方面进行优化,使策略效果更好。
策略源码
/*backtest
start: 2023-11-19 00:00:00
end: 2023-11-26 00:00:00
period: 1m
basePeriod: 1m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy(title='AG328', shorttitle='AG328', overlay=true )
// Настройки для включения/выключения торговли в Лонг и Шорт
longEnabled = input(true, title="Торговля в Лонг")
shortEnabled = input(true, title="Торговля в Шорт")
smaEnabled = input(true, title="Включить SMA89")
tradeInGrey = input(false, title = "Сигнал в серой зоне")
pipsBuyStop = input.int(0, title="Пунктов добавить для Buy ордера", minval=-50, step=1, maxval=50)
pipsSellStop = input.int(0, title="Пунктов добавить для Sell ордера", minval=-50, step=1, maxval=50)
// Const
LicenseID = 6889430941909
contracts = input.float(0.01, title="Контрактов на сделку:", minval=0, step=0.01, maxval=10)
var float sma = na
var float UW = na
var float DW = na
var bool weeklyLongPriority = na
var bool weeklyShortPriority = na
var float UD = na
var float DD = na
var bool dailyLongPriority = na
var bool dailyShortPriority = na
var float UP = na
var float DOWN = na
var bool h4LongPriority = na
var bool h4ShortPriority = na
var bool LongCondition = na
var bool ShortCondition = na
var bool GreenZone = na
var bool GreyZone = na
var bool RedZone = na
var float LongOrder = 0
var float ShortOrder = 0
var float LongTP = 0
var float ShortTP = 0
var float LongTake = 0
var float ShortTake = 0
var float AA = 0
var float BB = 0
var float CC = 0
var float D = 0
var float AAA = 0
var float BBB = 0
var float CCC = 0
var float DDD = 0
var float stopLong = 0
var float stopShort = 0
var string olderTF = ""
var string oldestTF = ""
var string pivotTF = ""
// Создаем входную настройку для ТФ Пивота
maxValuePivotTF = input.int(2, title="ТФ Пивота старше на:", minval=1, step=1, maxval=3)
// Шаг цены инструмента
stepSize = syminfo.mintick
currentTF = timeframe.period // Получаем текущий ТФ
if currentTF == "1" // Определяем 2 более старших ТФ
olderTF := "5"
oldestTF := "15"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "5" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "15" : "60"))
if currentTF == "5"
olderTF := "15"
oldestTF := "60"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "15" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "60" : "240"))
if currentTF == "15"
olderTF := "60"
oldestTF := "240"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "60" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "240" : "D"))
if currentTF == "60"
olderTF := "240"
oldestTF := "D"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "240" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "D" : "W"))
if currentTF == "240"
olderTF := "D"
oldestTF := "W"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "D" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "W" : "M"))
if currentTF == "D"
olderTF := "W"
oldestTF := "M"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "W" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "M" : "3M"))
if currentTF == "W"
olderTF := "M"
oldestTF := "3M"
pivotTF := (maxValuePivotTF == 1 ? "M" : (maxValuePivotTF == 2 ? "3M" : "3M"))
// Рассчитываем бары ТФ+2
weekHigh0 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, high)
weekHigh1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, high[1])
weekHigh2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, high[2])
weekHigh3 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, high[3])
weekHigh4 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, high[4])
weekLow0 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, low)
weekLow1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, low[1])
weekLow2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, low[2])
weekLow3 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, low[3])
weekLow4 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, oldestTF, low[4])
// ТФ+2 Фракталы
weekFractal_UP = weekHigh2 > weekHigh1 and weekHigh2 > weekHigh0 and weekHigh2 > weekHigh3 and weekHigh2 > weekHigh4
weekFractal_DOWN = weekLow2 < weekLow1 and weekLow2 < weekLow0 and weekLow2 < weekLow3 and weekLow2 < weekLow4
if weekFractal_UP
UW := weekHigh2
UW
if weekFractal_DOWN
DW := weekLow2
DW
// Рисуем UW, DW
plot(UW, title = "UW", color=color.green)
plot(DW, title = "DW", color=color.red)
// ТФ+2 priority
if close > UW
weeklyLongPriority := true
weeklyLongPriority
else if close < DW
weeklyLongPriority := false
weeklyLongPriority
//weeklyColor = weeklyLongPriority ? color.new(color.green, transp=70) : color.new(color.red, transp=70)
//bgcolor(weeklyColor, title = "WeeklyPriority")
//-----------------------------------------------
// Рассчитываем дневные бары
dayHigh0 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, high)
dayHigh1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, high[1])
dayHigh2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, high[2])
dayHigh3 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, high[3])
dayHigh4 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, high[4])
dayLow0 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, low)
dayLow1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, low[1])
dayLow2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, low[2])
dayLow3 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, low[3])
dayLow4 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, olderTF, low[4])
// Дневные Фракталы
dayFractal_UP = dayHigh2 > dayHigh1 and dayHigh2 > dayHigh0 and dayHigh2 > dayHigh3 and dayHigh2 > dayHigh4
dayFractal_DOWN = dayLow2 < dayLow1 and dayLow2 < dayLow0 and dayLow2 < dayLow3 and dayLow2 < dayLow4
if dayFractal_UP
UD := dayHigh2
UD
if dayFractal_DOWN
DD := dayLow2
DD
// Рисуем UD, DD
//plot(UD, title = "UD", color=color.green)
//plot(DD, title = "DD", color=color.red)
// Daily priority
if close > UD
dailyLongPriority := true
dailyLongPriority
else if close < DD
dailyLongPriority := false
dailyLongPriority
//dailyColor = dailyLongPriority ? color.new(color.green, transp=70) : color.new(color.red, transp=70)
//bgcolor(dailyColor, title = "DailyPriority")
//-----------------------------------------------
// Рассчитываем 4-часовые бары
h4High0 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, high)
h4High1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, high[1])
h4High2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, high[2])
h4High3 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, high[3])
h4High4 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, high[4])
h4Low0 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, low)
h4Low1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, low[1])
h4Low2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, low[2])
h4Low3 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, low[3])
h4Low4 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, currentTF, low[4])
// H4 Фракталы
h4Fractal_UP = h4High2 > h4High1 and h4High2 > h4High0 and h4High2 > h4High3 and h4High2 > h4High4
h4Fractal_DOWN = h4Low2 < h4Low1 and h4Low2 < h4Low0 and h4Low2 < h4Low3 and h4Low2 < h4Low4
if h4Fractal_UP
UP := h4High2
UP
if h4Fractal_DOWN
DOWN := h4Low2
DOWN
// Рисуем UP, DOWN
plot(UP, title='UP', color=color.new(color.green, 0))
plot(DOWN, title='DOWN', color=color.new(color.red, 0))
// SMA89
sma89 = ta.sma(close, 89)
plot(smaEnabled ? sma89 : na, title='sma89', color=color.new(color.white, transp=10))
//smaColor = close > sma89 ? color.new(color.green, transp=70) : color.new(color.red, transp=70)
//bgcolor(smaColor, title = "smaPriority")
// Condition
LongCondition := weeklyLongPriority and dailyLongPriority and (smaEnabled ? close > sma89 : true)
ShortCondition := weeklyLongPriority == false and dailyLongPriority == false and (smaEnabled ? close < sma89 : true)
ConditionColor = LongCondition ? color.new(color.green, transp=85) : ShortCondition ? color.new(color.red, transp=85) : color.new(color.gray, transp=85)
bgcolor(ConditionColor, title='Condition')
// LOGIC LONG
if AA == 0 and h4Fractal_UP
AA := UP
if (AA[1] != 0 and BB == 0 and h4Fractal_DOWN) or (AA[1] != 0 and BB != 0 and D == 2 and h4Fractal_DOWN)
BB := DOWN
D := 1
if BB != 0 and D == 1 and ta.crossunder(low, BB)
D := 2
if AA != 0 and BB != 0
if D == 2 and (D[1] == 1 or D[2] == 1 or D[3] == 1) and h4Fractal_UP
CC := UP
else if D == 1 and h4Fractal_UP
CC := UP
if (AA != 0 and high > AA) or (LongOrder != 0 and high > LongOrder + pipsBuyStop * stepSize) or (tradeInGrey ? ShortCondition : not LongCondition)
AA := 0
BB := 0
CC := 0
D := 0
//
//plot(AA != 0 ? AA : na, title='A', color=color.new(color.white, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
//plot(BB != 0 ? BB : na, title='B', color=color.new(color.gray, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
//plot(CC != 0 ? CC : na, title='C', color=color.new(color.blue, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
//plot(D != 0 ? D : na, title='D', color=color.new(color.green, transp=80), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
// LOGIC SHORT
if AAA == 0 and h4Fractal_DOWN
AAA := DOWN
if (AAA[1] != 0 and BBB == 0 and h4Fractal_UP) or (AAA[1] != 0 and BBB[1] != 0 and DDD == 2 and h4Fractal_UP)
BBB := UP
DDD := 1
if BBB != 0 and DDD == 1 and ta.crossover(high, BBB)
DDD := 2
if AAA != 0 and BBB != 0
if DDD == 2 and (DDD[1] == 1 or DDD[2] == 1 or DDD[3] == 1) and h4Fractal_DOWN
CCC := DOWN
else if DDD == 1 and h4Fractal_DOWN
CCC := DOWN
if (AAA != 0 and low < AAA) or (ShortOrder != 0 and low < ShortOrder - pipsSellStop * stepSize) or (tradeInGrey ? LongCondition : not ShortCondition)
AAA := 0
BBB := 0
CCC := 0
DDD := 0
//
//plot(AAA != 0 ? AAA : na, title='ShortA', color=color.new(color.white, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
//plot(BBB != 0 ? BBB : na, title='ShortB', color=color.new(color.gray, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
//plot(CCC != 0 ? CCC : na, title='ShortC', color=color.new(color.blue, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
//plot(DDD != 0 ? DDD : na, title='ShortD', color=color.new(color.green, transp=80), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
// LongOrder
if (tradeInGrey ? not ShortCondition : LongCondition) and CC != 0 and D == 2 and strategy.position_size[1] == 0 and longEnabled
LongOrder := CC
LongOrder
else if (tradeInGrey ? ShortCondition : not LongCondition) or strategy.position_size[1] > 0 or (LongOrder != 0 and high > LongOrder + pipsBuyStop * stepSize)
LongOrder := 0
LongOrder
plot(LongOrder != 0 ? LongOrder : na, title='LongOrder', color=color.new(color.yellow, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
// ShortOrder
if (tradeInGrey ? not LongCondition : ShortCondition) and CCC != 0 and DDD == 2 and strategy.position_size[1] == 0 and shortEnabled
ShortOrder := CCC
ShortOrder
else if (tradeInGrey ? LongCondition : not ShortCondition) or strategy.position_size[1] < 0 or (ShortOrder != 0 and low < ShortOrder - pipsSellStop * stepSize)
ShortOrder := 0
ShortOrder
plot(ShortOrder != 0 ? ShortOrder : na, title='ShortOrder', color=color.new(color.orange, transp=10), linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
// Fibo Pivots
H = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, pivotTF, high[1])
L = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, pivotTF, low[1])
C = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, pivotTF, close[1])
PP = (H + L + C) / 3
R3 = PP + 1.000 * (H - L)
R2 = PP + 0.618 * (H - L)
R1 = PP + 0.382 * (H - L)
S1 = PP - 0.382 * (H - L)
S2 = PP - 0.618 * (H - L)
S3 = PP - 1.000 * (H - L)
//plot(PP)
//plot(R3)
//plot(R2)
//plot(R1)
//plot(S1)
//plot(S2)
//plot(S3)
// Расчет цены Лонг Тейка
if S3 - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := S3
LongTP
else if S2 - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := S2
LongTP
else if S1 - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := S1
LongTP
else if PP - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := PP
LongTP
else if R1 - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := R1
LongTP
else if R2 - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := R2
LongTP
else if R3 - LongOrder > LongOrder - DOWN
LongTP := R3
LongTP
else
LongTP := 0
LongTP
//
//plot(LongTake)
if strategy.position_size == 0
if LongTP == 0 and LongOrder != 0
LongTake := LongOrder + LongOrder - DOWN
LongTake
else
LongTake := LongTP
LongTake
plot(series=strategy.position_size > 0 ? LongTake : na, title='LongTake', color=color.new(color.rgb(99, 253, 104), transp=0), linewidth=1, style=plot.style_linebr)
// Расчет цены Шорт Тейка
if ShortOrder - R3 > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := R3
ShortTP
else if ShortOrder - R2 > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := R2
ShortTP
else if ShortOrder - R1 > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := R1
ShortTP
else if ShortOrder - PP > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := PP
ShortTP
else if ShortOrder - S1 > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := S1
ShortTP
else if ShortOrder - S2 > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := S2
ShortTP
else if ShortOrder - S3 > UP - ShortOrder
ShortTP := S3
ShortTP
else
ShortTP := 0
ShortTP
//
//plot(ShortTP)
if strategy.position_size == 0
if ShortTP == 0 and ShortOrder != 0
ShortTake := ShortOrder - (UP - ShortOrder)
ShortTake
else
ShortTake := ShortTP
ShortTake
plot(series=strategy.position_size < 0 ? ShortTake : na, title='ShortTake', color=color.new(color.rgb(99, 253, 104), transp=0), linewidth=1, style=plot.style_linebr)
// StopForLONG and SHORT
stopLong := math.min(DOWN,ta.lowest(low,3)) - pipsSellStop*stepSize
//plot(stopLong)
stopShort := math.max(UP,ta.highest(high,3)) + pipsBuyStop*stepSize
//plot(stopShort)
// TRADES LONG
if LongOrder > 0 and close < LongOrder and longEnabled and LongCondition
strategy.entry('Long', strategy.long, stop=LongOrder + pipsBuyStop*stepSize)
if LongOrder == 0 or not LongCondition or not longEnabled
strategy.cancel('Long')
strategy.exit('CloseLong', from_entry='Long', stop=stopLong, limit=LongTake - pipsSellStop*stepSize)
// // LONG ALERT !!!
// if longEnabled and LongCondition and LongOrder[1] == 0 and LongOrder != 0
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',buystop,GBPUSDb,price=' +str.tostring(LongOrder + pipsBuyStop*stepSize)+',risk='+str.tostring(contracts), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// if longEnabled and LongCondition and LongOrder[1] != 0 and LongOrder != 0 and LongOrder != LongOrder[1]
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',cancellongbuystop,GBPUSDb,price='+str.tostring(LongOrder + pipsBuyStop*stepSize)+',risk='+str.tostring(contracts), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// if (strategy.position_size > 0 and (LongTake != LongTake[1] or stopLong != stopLong[1])) or (strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.position_size[1] == 0 )
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',newsltplong,GBPUSDb,sl='+str.tostring(stopLong)+',tp='+str.tostring(LongTake - pipsSellStop*stepSize), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// if strategy.position_size == 0 and ((LongCondition[1] and not LongCondition) or not longEnabled) and (LongOrder[1] != 0 and LongOrder == 0)
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',cancellong,GBPUSDb', alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// // TRADES SHORT
// if ShortOrder > 0 and close > ShortOrder and shortEnabled and ShortCondition
// strategy.entry('Short', strategy.short, stop=ShortOrder - pipsSellStop*stepSize)
// if ShortOrder == 0 or not ShortCondition or not shortEnabled
// strategy.cancel('Short')
// strategy.exit('CloseShort', from_entry='Short', stop=stopShort, limit=ShortTake + pipsBuyStop*stepSize)
// // SHORT ALERT !!!
// if shortEnabled and ShortCondition and ShortOrder[1] == 0 and ShortOrder != 0
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',sellstop,GBPUSDb,price=' +str.tostring(ShortOrder - pipsSellStop*stepSize)+',risk='+str.tostring(contracts), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// if shortEnabled and ShortCondition and ShortOrder[1] != 0 and ShortOrder != 0 and ShortOrder != ShortOrder[1]
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',cancelshortsellstop,GBPUSDb,price='+str.tostring(ShortOrder - pipsSellStop*stepSize)+',risk='+str.tostring(contracts), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// if (strategy.position_size < 0 and (ShortTake != ShortTake[1] or stopShort != stopShort[1])) or (strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.position_size[1] == 0)
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',newsltpshort,GBPUSDb,sl='+str.tostring(stopShort)+',tp='+str.tostring(ShortTake + pipsBuyStop*stepSize), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// if strategy.position_size == 0 and ((ShortCondition[1] and not ShortCondition) or not shortEnabled) and (ShortOrder[1] != 0 and ShortOrder == 0)
// alert(str.tostring(LicenseID)+',cancelshort,GBPUSDb', alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)