Cette stratégie combine les signaux de rupture des délais de 4 heures et des délais quotidiens et vérifie les modèles de bougies avant d'émettre des signaux de trading, mettant ainsi en œuvre une stratégie de trading de rupture plus fiable.
La stratégie de rupture de confirmation double combine les signaux de rupture du court et du long laps de temps et identifie des points de rupture plus efficaces en tenant compte de la cohérence entre les tendances à long terme et à court terme. Plus précisément, cette stratégie calcule les moyennes mobiles sur des périodes de temps de 4 heures et quotidiennes. Le signal d'achat est généré lorsque le MA à court terme traverse le MA à long terme, et vice versa pour le signal de vente. En outre, cette stratégie vérifie également le schéma de bougie de la barre actuelle avant d'émettre des signaux de trading pour éviter d'ouvrir des positions lors d'actions de prix désagréables.
Grâce aux mécanismes de double confirmation et de filtrage par candlestick, les risques de liquidation longue ou de pièges courts peuvent être efficacement évités, améliorant ainsi la qualité des signaux de négociation.
La combinaison de délais à court terme et à long terme permet aux signaux de suivre les tendances à court terme tout en se référant aux tendances à long terme.
La vérification des modèles de bougies évite les faux signaux. La validation du modèle de bougies avant les signaux peut filtrer certaines fausses ou aberrantes et prévenir les pertes.
L'optimisation automatisée offre une certaine souplesse. Les paramètres de rupture et les paramètres de cycle de cette stratégie sont personnalisables pour que les utilisateurs puissent sélectionner la combinaison optimale de paramètres en fonction des différents produits de trading et des conditions du marché.
La stratégie de rupture double a une capacité de poursuite de tendance relativement faible contre les pics de prix extrêmes.
Dans des conditions de marché extrêmes, les bougies présentent souvent des distorsions, et le mécanisme de vérification rend la stratégie plus conservatrice, ce qui fait perdre une certaine chance.
Les paramètres incorrects peuvent également générer de faux signaux. Les utilisateurs doivent sélectionner les paramètres appropriés pour les composants de rupture et de chandelier en fonction du produit spécifique, sinon la performance de la stratégie serait compromise.
Pour faire face à ces risques, des méthodes telles que le réglage des paramètres, le réglage stop loss/profit peuvent être adoptées pour l'amélioration et l'optimisation.
Ajouter l'indice de volatilité à la vérification secondaire des signaux de rupture.
Ajoutez des modules stop-loss/profit. Une configuration appropriée aide à verrouiller les profits et à réduire les pertes de manière proactive.
Optimiser les paramètres de rupture doubles, qui peuvent être ajustés en fonction des caractéristiques du produit, telles que la volatilité intraday et la volatilité quotidienne.
Optimiser les paramètres de vérification de la ligne K. Différentes combinaisons de cycles et de paramètres pour la vérification de la ligne K peuvent produire des résultats plus stables.
La stratégie de rupture à double confirmation établit un équilibre efficace entre l'efficacité du capital et la qualité du signal en combinant des délais doubles et des mécanismes de vérification de la ligne K, ce qui en fait une stratégie de rupture à court terme recommandée.
/*backtest start: 2023-11-14 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-14 00:00:00 period: 1h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=2 strategy("breakout ", overlay=true) tim=input('1440') sim=input('370') out1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, tim, open) out2 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, sim, close) plot(out1,color=red) plot(out2,color=green) length = input(20, title="BB Length") mult = input(2.0,title="BB MultFactor") lengthKC=input(20, title="KC Length") multKC = input(1.5, title="KC MultFactor") useTrueRange = input(true, title="Use TrueRange (KC)", type=bool) // Calculate BB source = close basis = sma(source, length) dev = multKC * stdev(source, length) upperBB = basis + dev lowerBB = basis - dev // Calculate KC ma = sma(source, lengthKC) range1 = useTrueRange ? tr : (high - low) rangema = sma(range1, lengthKC) upperKC = ma + rangema * multKC lowerKC = ma - rangema * multKC sqzOn = (lowerBB > lowerKC) and (upperBB < upperKC) sqzOff = (lowerBB < lowerKC) and (upperBB > upperKC) noSqz = (sqzOn == false) and (sqzOff == false) val = linreg(source - avg(avg(highest(high, lengthKC), lowest(low, lengthKC)),sma(close,lengthKC)),lengthKC,0) bcolor = iff( val > 0,iff( val > nz(val[1]), lime, green),iff( val < nz(val[1]), red, maroon)) scolor = noSqz ? blue : sqzOn ? black : gray //plot(val, color=bcolor, style=histogram, linewidth=4) //plot(0, color=scolor, style=cross, linewidth=2) // this section based on Almost Zero Lag EMA [LazyBear] // Fast MA - type, length matype = input(defval="HullMA", title="Fast MA Type: SMA, EMA, WMA, VWMA, SMMA, DEMA, TEMA, HullMA, TMA, ZEMA ( case sensitive )") malength = input(defval=20, title="Moving Average Length", minval=1) src = input(close,title="Moving average Source") // Returns MA input selection variant, default to SMA if blank or typo. variant(type, src, len) => v1 = sma(src, len) // Simple v2 = ema(src, len) // Exponential v3 = wma(src, len) // Weighted v4 = vwma(src, len) // Volume Weighted v5 = na(v5[1]) ? sma(src, len) : (v5[1] * (len - 1) + src) / len // Smoothed v6 = 2 * v2 - ema(v2, len) // Double Exponential v7 = 3 * (v2 - ema(v2, len)) + ema(ema(v2, len), len) // Triple Exponential v8 = wma(2 * wma(src, len / 2) - wma(src, len), round(sqrt(len))) // Hull ema1 = ema(src, len) ema2 = ema(ema1, len) v10 = ema1+(ema1-ema2) // Zero Lag Exponential v11 = sma(sma(src,len),len) // Trianglular // return variant, defaults to SMA if input invalid. type=="EMA"?v2 : type=="WMA"?v3 : type=="VWMA"?v4 : type=="SMMA"?v5 : type=="DEMA"?v6 : type=="TEMA"?v7 : type=="HullMA"?v8 : type=="ZEMA"?v10 : type=="TMA"?v11 : v1 // Calculate selected MA and get direction of trend from it. zlema= variant(matype,src,malength) col = zlema > zlema[1] ? green : red up = zlema > zlema[1] ? 1 : 0 down = zlema < zlema[1] ? 1 : 0 //plot(zlema,color=col, style=line, linewidth=4, transp=0) // Find all Fractals. // This section based on [RS]Fractal Levels by RicardoSantos hidefractals = input(false) hidelevels = input(false) topfractal = high[2] > high[1] and high[2] > high and high[2] > high[3] and high[2] > high[4] botfractal = low[2] < low[1] and low[2] < low and low[2] < low[3] and low[2] < low[4] //plotshape(hidefractals ? na : topfractal, color=green, transp=0, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar, offset=-2, size=size.tiny) //plotshape(hidefractals ? na : botfractal, color=red, transp=0, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar, offset=-2, size=size.tiny) topfractals = topfractal ? high[2] : topfractals[1] botfractals = botfractal ? low[2] : botfractals[1] topfcolor = topfractals != topfractals[1] ? na : green botfcolor = botfractals != botfractals[1] ? na : red //plot(hidelevels ? na : topfractals, color=topfcolor, transp=0, linewidth=2) //plot(hidelevels ? na : botfractals, color=botfcolor, transp=0, linewidth=2) // // This section based on Candlestick Patterns With EMA by rmwaddelljr // ufb = input(false, title="Use Fractal S/R Cross Patterns") udc = input(true, title="Use Dark Cloud Cover Patterns" ) upl = input(true, title="Use Piecing Line Patterns" ) ube = input(true, title="Use Engulfing Candle Patterns" ) ubh = input(true, title="Use Harami Candle Patterns" ) upb = input(true, title="Use Defined PinBar Patterns") pctP = input(66, minval=1, maxval=99, title="Directional PBars, % of Range of Candle the Long Wick Has To Be") // This section based on CM_Price-Action-Bars by ChrisMoody // Change the pin bar calculation, so can be used for market direction. urpb= input(false, title="Use CM Price Action Reversal Pin Bars") usb = input(false, title="Use CM Price Action Shaved Bars") uob = input(false, title="Use CM Price Action Outside Bars") uib = input(false, title="Use CM Price Action Inside Bars") pctRP = input(72, minval=1, maxval=99, title="CM Reversal PBars, % of Range of Candle the Long Wick Has To Be") pctS = input(5, minval=1, maxval=99, title="CM Shaved Bars, % of Range it Has To Close On The Lows or Highs") pblb =input(6,minval=1,title="CM Reversal Pin Bar Lookback Length") // stnd = input(true, title="Alert Only Patterns Following Trend") // // Get MACD for Alert Filtering umacd = input(true,title="Alert Only Patterns Confirmed by MACD") fastMA = input(title="MACD Fast MA Length", defval = 12, minval = 2) slowMA = input(title="MACD Slow MA Length", defval = 26, minval = 7) signal = input(title="MACD Signal Length",defval=9,minval=1) // sgb = input(false, title="Check Box To Turn Bars Gray") salc = input(true, title="Show Alert condition Dot") // [currMacd,_,_] = macd(close[0], fastMA, slowMA, signal) [prevMacd,_,_] = macd(close[1], fastMA, slowMA, signal) plotColor = currMacd > 0 ? currMacd > prevMacd ? green : red : currMacd < prevMacd ? red : green // Show alert on this bar? sbarUp = (not umacd or plotColor == green) and (not stnd or up) sbarDn = (not umacd or plotColor == red) and (not stnd or down) //PBar Percentages pctCp = pctP * .01 //Shaved Bars Percentages pctCs = pctS * .01 pctSPO = pctCs //ma50 = sma(close,50) range = high - low ///Reversal PinBars pctCRp = pctRP * .01 pctCRPO = 1 - pctCRp // //pBarRUp= upb and open<close and open > high - (range * pctCRPO) and close > high - (range * pctCRPO) and low <= lowest(pblb) ? 1 : 0 //pBarRDn = upb and open>close and open < high - (range * pctCRp) and close < high-(range * pctCRp) and high >= highest(pblb) ? 1 : 0 pBarRUp = urpb and open > high - (range * pctCRPO) and close > high - (range * pctCRPO) and low <= lowest(pblb) ? 1 : 0 pBarRDn = urpb and open < high - (range * pctCRp) and close < high-(range * pctCRp) and high >= highest(pblb) ? 1 : 0 //Shaved Bars filter to the MA50 line sBarUp = usb and (close >= (high - (range * pctCs))) // and close>ma50 sBarDown = usb and (close <= (low + (range * pctCs))) // and close<ma50 //Inside Bars insideBarUp = uib and (high < high[1] and low > low[1]) insideBarDn = uib and (high < high[1] and low > low[1]) outsideBarUp= uob and (high > high[1] and low < low[1]) outsideBarDn= uob and (high > high[1] and low < low[1]) // PinBars representing possible change in trend direction barcolor(pBarRUp ? green : na) barcolor(pBarRDn ? red : na) //Shaved Bars barcolor(sBarDown ? fuchsia : na) barcolor(sBarUp ? aqua : na) //Inside and Outside Bars barcolor((insideBarUp or insideBarDn)? yellow : na ) barcolor((outsideBarUp or outsideBarDn) ? orange : na ) //Long shadow PinBars supporting market direction ///PinBars Long Upper Shadow represent selling pressure pBarDn = upb and open < high - (range * pctCp) and close < high - (range * pctCp) //plotshape(pBarDn and (not pBarRUp and not pBarRDn), title= "Bearish Pin Bar", color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Bearish\nPinBar") ///PinBars with Long Lower Shadow represent buying pressure pBarUp = upb and open > low + (range * pctCp) and close > low + (range * pctCp) //plotshape(pBarUp and (not pBarRUp and not pBarRDn), title= "Bullish Pin Bar", location=location.belowbar, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Bullish\nPinBar") dcc = udc and (close[1]>open[1] and abs(close[1]-open[1])/range[1]>=0.7 and close<open and abs(close-open)/range>=0.7 and open>=close[1] and close>open[1] and close<((open[1]+close[1])/2)) //plotshape(dcc, title="Dark Cloud Cover",text='DarkCloud\nCover',color=red, style=shape.arrowdown,location=location.abovebar) ts = timestamp(2021,8,1,8,18) pln= upl and (close[1]<open[1] and abs(open[1]-close[1])/range[1]>=0.7 and close>open and abs(close-open)/range>=0.7 and open<=close[1] and close<open[1] and close>((open[1]+close[1])/2)) //plotshape(pln, title="Piercieng Line",text="Piercing\nLine",color=green, style=shape.arrowup,location=location.belowbar) beh = ubh and (close[1] > open[1] and open > close and open <= close[1] and low >= open[1] and open - close < close[1] - open[1] and (high < high[1] and low > low[1])) //plotshape(beh and not dcc, title= "Bearish Harami", color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Bear\nHarami") blh = ubh and (open[1] > close[1] and close > open and close <= open[1] and high <= open[1] and close - open < open[1] - close[1] and (high < high[1] and low > low[1])) //plotshape(blh and not pln, title= "Bullish Harami", location=location.belowbar, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Bull\nHarami") bee = ube and (close[1] > open[1] and close < open and close<=low[1] and open>= close[1]) //plotshape(bee, title= "Bearish Engulfing", color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Bearish\nEngulf") ble = ube and (close[1] < open[1] and close > open and close >= high[1] and open<=close[1]) //plotshape(ble, title= "Bullish Engulfing", location=location.belowbar, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Bullish\nEngulf") blfr = ufb and crossover(close,topfractals) //plotshape(blfr and not ble and not blh and not sBarUp, title= "Bullish Fractal Cross", location=location.belowbar, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Fractal\nCross") befr = ufb and crossunder(close,botfractals) //plotshape(befr and not bee and not beh and not sBarDown, title= "Bearish Fractal Cross", color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Fractal\nCross") // // bcolorDn = sbarDn and not(pBarRDn or pBarRUp or sBarDown or insideBarDn or outsideBarDn) and (beh or bee or dcc or befr or pBarDn) bcolorUp = sbarUp and not(pBarRDn or pBarRUp or sBarUp or insideBarUp or outsideBarUp) and (blh or ble or pln or blfr or pBarUp) barcolor(bcolorDn ? maroon : na) barcolor(bcolorUp ? lime : na) // barcolor(sgb and close ? gray : na) bullcnd = pBarUp or pln or blh or ble or blfr bearcnd = pBarDn or dcc or beh or bee or befr if(true ) longCondition = crossover(out2,out1) if(longCondition or close > out1 and bullcnd and strategy.position_size == 0) strategy.entry("long", strategy.long) //if (pBarRUp) // and bullcnd) //and strategy.position_size == 0) // strategy.entry("long", strategy.long) shortCondition = crossunder(out2,out1) if (shortCondition or close < out1 and bearcnd and strategy.position_size == 0) strategy.entry("short", strategy.short) // barAlertDn = (sbarDn and (befr or bee or beh or pBarDn or dcc)) or (sbarDn and (insideBarDn or outsideBarDn or sBarDown)) or pBarRDn barAlertUp = (sbarUp and (blfr or ble or blh or pBarUp or pln)) or (sbarUp and (insideBarUp or outsideBarUp or sBarUp)) or pBarRUp barAlert = barAlertDn or barAlertUp alertcondition(barAlert,title="CDLTRD Alert", message="CDLTRD Bar Alert") // show only when alert condition is met and bar closed. //plotshape(salc and barAlert[1],title= "Alert Indicator Closed", location=location.bottom, color=barAlertDn[1]?red:green, transp=0, style=shape.circle,offset=-1) //EOF //if (pBarRDn) //and bearcnd//and strategy.position_size == 0) // strategy.entry("short", strategy.short) //strategy.close("long", when = exit) //strategy.close("short", when = exit2) //exit3 = sqzOn and sqzOn[1] and sqzOn[2] and sqzOn[3] and sqzOn[4] and sqzOn[5] and sqzOn[6] //strategy.close("long", when = exit3) //strategy.close("short", when = exit3) //else // alertcondition(condition = time > t, message = "Time exceeded")