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- Stratégie quantitative de suivi de la tendance de la force de la MA
Stratégie quantitative de suivi de la tendance de la force de la MA
Auteur:
ChaoZhang est là., Date: 2024-01-19 16h50: 13
Les étiquettes:
Résumé
La logique de la stratégie
- Calculer les MA de 5 jours, 10 jours, 20 jours, etc. Jugez si les prix dépassent chaque MA, les points de score de rupture qui s'accumulent dans un indicateur MA Force.
Analyse des avantages
Analyse des risques
- Les risques de retracement existent lorsque l'AM à court terme dépasse l'AM à long terme, ce qui peut entraîner de grosses pertes.
- Les risques d'inversion sont inévitables dans les tendances à long terme, ce qui nécessite une sortie de stop loss en temps opportun.
- Les paramètres doivent être optimisés et stabilisés pour différents produits.
Directions d'optimisation
Conclusion
/*backtest
start: 2023-12-19 00:00:00
end: 2024-01-18 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © HeWhoMustNotBeNamed
//@version=4
strategy("MA Strength Strategy", overlay=false, initial_capital = 20000, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, pyramiding = 1, commission_value = 0.01)
MAType = input(title="Moving Average Type", defval="ema", options=["ema", "sma", "hma", "rma", "vwma", "wma"])
LookbackPeriod = input(10, step=10)
IndexMAType = input(title="Moving Average Type", defval="hma", options=["ema", "sma", "hma", "rma", "vwma", "wma"])
IndexMAPeriod = input(200, step=10)
considerTrendDirection = input(true)
considerTrendDirectionForExit = input(true)
offset = input(1, step=1)
tradeDirection = input(title="Trade Direction", defval=strategy.direction.long, options=[strategy.direction.all, strategy.direction.long, strategy.direction.short])
i_startTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2010 00:00 +0000"), title = "Start Time", type = input.time)
i_endTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2099 00:00 +0000"), title = "End Time", type = input.time)
inDateRange = true
f_getMovingAverage(source, MAType, length)=>
ma = sma(source, length)
if(MAType == "ema")
ma := ema(source,length)
if(MAType == "hma")
ma := hma(source,length)
if(MAType == "rma")
ma := rma(source,length)
if(MAType == "vwma")
ma := vwma(source,length)
if(MAType == "wma")
ma := wma(source,length)
ma
f_getMaAlignment(MAType, includePartiallyAligned)=>
ma5 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,5)
ma10 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,10)
ma20 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,20)
ma30 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,30)
ma50 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,50)
ma100 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,100)
ma200 = f_getMovingAverage(close,MAType,200)
upwardScore = 0.0
upwardScore := close > ma5? upwardScore+1.10:upwardScore
upwardScore := ma5 > ma10? upwardScore+1.10:upwardScore
upwardScore := ma10 > ma20? upwardScore+1.10:upwardScore
upwardScore := ma20 > ma30? upwardScore+1.10:upwardScore
upwardScore := ma30 > ma50? upwardScore+1.15:upwardScore
upwardScore := ma50 > ma100? upwardScore+1.20:upwardScore
upwardScore := ma100 > ma200? upwardScore+1.25:upwardScore
upwards = close > ma5 and ma5 > ma10 and ma10 > ma20 and ma20 > ma30 and ma30 > ma50 and ma50 > ma100 and ma100 > ma200
downwards = close < ma5 and ma5 < ma10 and ma10 < ma20 and ma20 < ma30 and ma30 < ma50 and ma50 < ma100 and ma100 < ma200
trendStrength = upwards?1:downwards?-1:includePartiallyAligned ? (upwardScore > 6? 0.5: upwardScore < 2?-0.5:upwardScore>4?0.25:-0.25) : 0
[trendStrength, upwardScore]
includePartiallyAligned = true
[trendStrength, upwardScore] = f_getMaAlignment(MAType, includePartiallyAligned)
upwardSum = sum(upwardScore, LookbackPeriod)
indexSma = f_getMovingAverage(upwardSum,IndexMAType,IndexMAPeriod)
plot(upwardSum, title="Moving Average Strength", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
plot(indexSma, title="Strength MA", color=color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_linebr)
buyCondition = crossover(upwardSum,indexSma) and (upwardSum > upwardSum[offset] or not considerTrendDirection)
sellCondition = crossunder(upwardSum,indexSma) and (upwardSum < upwardSum[offset] or not considerTrendDirection)
exitBuyCondition = crossunder(upwardSum,indexSma)
exitSellCondition = crossover(upwardSum,indexSma)
strategy.risk.allow_entry_in(tradeDirection)
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when= inDateRange and buyCondition, oca_name="oca_buy")
strategy.close("Buy", when = considerTrendDirectionForExit? sellCondition : exitBuyCondition)
strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short, when= inDateRange and sellCondition, oca_name="oca_sell")
strategy.close( "Sell", when = considerTrendDirectionForExit? buyCondition : exitSellCondition)
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