Cette stratégie combine les méthodes Triple Exponential Moving Average Convergence Divergence (Triple MACD) et Relative Strength Index (RSI), spécialement conçues pour la négociation quantitative sur le marché des crypto-monnaies sur un laps de temps de 1 minute. L'idée principale derrière la stratégie est de capturer les changements de dynamique haussière et baissière en utilisant les indicateurs MACD avec différents paramètres de période, tout en utilisant l'indicateur RSI pour confirmer la force de la tendance. En faisant la moyenne des trois signaux MACD, le bruit peut être efficacement lissé, améliorant la fiabilité des signaux de trading.
La stratégie utilise trois indicateurs MACD avec des paramètres différents: des périodes de ligne rapide de 5/13/34 et des périodes de ligne lente de 8/21/144. Elle calcule la différence entre eux pour obtenir les valeurs MACD. Ces trois valeurs MACD sont ensuite moyennées, et l'histogramme MACD final est dérivé en soustrayant la valeur du signal (EMA de la période N de MACD) de la moyenne MACD. Simultanément, un indicateur RSI de 14 périodes est calculé pour aider à déterminer la force de la tendance. Un signal long est généré lorsque l'histogramme MACD moyen passe de négatif à positif, le RSI est inférieur à 55, et il y a un alignement haussier. Inversement, un signal de fermeture est déclenché lorsque l'histogramme MACD moyen passe de positif à négatif, le RSI est supérieur à 45, et il y a une stratégie d'alignement.
Cette stratégie combine habilement le triple MACD avec l'indicateur RSI et utilise des techniques de régression linéaire pour identifier les marchés de gamme, formant un ensemble complet de stratégies de trading quantitatives à haute fréquence. Les conditions d'entrée et de sortie strictes et l'application de signaux MACD moyens contribuent à améliorer la précision des transactions et le contrôle du retrait. Bien que la stratégie fonctionne mieux sur les marchés de tendance unidirectionnelle, des mesures telles que l'introduction de filtres de volatilité, l'optimisation des méthodes d'identification des marchés de gamme, la définition de stop-loss et l'établissement de paramètres indépendants pour différents instruments peuvent encore améliorer l'adaptabilité et la robustesse de la stratégie.
/*backtest start: 2023-03-23 00:00:00 end: 2024-03-28 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy(title="TrippleMACD", shorttitle="TrippleMACD + RSI strategy", format=format.price, precision=4, overlay=true) // RSI ma(source, length, type) => switch type "SMA" => ta.sma(source, length) "Bollinger Bands" => ta.sma(source, length) "EMA" => ta.ema(source, length) "SMMA (RMA)" => ta.rma(source, length) "WMA" => ta.wma(source, length) "VWMA" => ta.vwma(source, length) rsiLengthInput = input.int(14, minval=1, title="RSI Length", group="RSI Settings") rsiSourceInput = input.source(close, "Source", group="RSI Settings") maTypeInput = input.string("SMA", title="MA Type", options=["SMA", "Bollinger Bands", "EMA", "SMMA (RMA)", "WMA", "VWMA"], group="MA Settings") maLengthInput = input.int(14, title="MA Length", group="MA Settings") bbMultInput = input.float(2.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50, title="BB StdDev", group="MA Settings") showDivergence = input.bool(false, title="Show Divergence", group="RSI Settings") up = ta.rma(math.max(ta.change(rsiSourceInput), 0), rsiLengthInput) down = ta.rma(-math.min(ta.change(rsiSourceInput), 0), rsiLengthInput) rsi = down == 0 ? 100 : up == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + up / down)) rsiMA = ma(rsi, maLengthInput, maTypeInput) isBB = maTypeInput == "Bollinger Bands" bbUpperBand = plot(isBB ? rsiMA + ta.stdev(rsi, maLengthInput) * bbMultInput : na, title = "Upper Bollinger Band", color=color.green) bbLowerBand = plot(isBB ? rsiMA - ta.stdev(rsi, maLengthInput) * bbMultInput : na, title = "Lower Bollinger Band", color=color.green) // Divergence lookbackRight = 5 lookbackLeft = 5 rangeUpper = 60 rangeLower = 5 bearColor = color.red bullColor = color.green textColor = color.white noneColor = color.new(color.white, 100) plFound = na(ta.pivotlow(rsi, lookbackLeft, lookbackRight)) ? false : true phFound = na(ta.pivothigh(rsi, lookbackLeft, lookbackRight)) ? false : true _inRange(cond) => bars = ta.barssince(cond == true) rangeLower <= bars and bars <= rangeUpper //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Regular Bullish // rsi: Higher Low rsiHL = rsi[lookbackRight] > ta.valuewhen(plFound, rsi[lookbackRight], 1) and _inRange(plFound[1]) // Price: Lower Low priceLL = low[lookbackRight] < ta.valuewhen(plFound, low[lookbackRight], 1) bullCondAlert = priceLL and rsiHL and plFound bullCond = showDivergence and bullCondAlert // rsi: Lower High rsiLH = rsi[lookbackRight] < ta.valuewhen(phFound, rsi[lookbackRight], 1) and _inRange(phFound[1]) // Price: Higher High priceHH = high[lookbackRight] > ta.valuewhen(phFound, high[lookbackRight], 1) bearCondAlert = priceHH and rsiLH and phFound bearCond = showDivergence and bearCondAlert // Getting inputs stopLuse = input(1.040) fast_length = input(title = "Fast Length", defval = 5) slow_length = input(title = "Slow Length", defval = 8) fast_length2 = input(title = "Fast Length2", defval = 13) slow_length2 = input(title = "Slow Length2", defval = 21) fast_length3 = input(title = "Fast Length3", defval = 34) slow_length3 = input(title = "Slow Length3", defval = 144) fast_length4 = input(title = "Fast Length3", defval = 68) slow_length4 = input(title = "Slow Length3", defval = 288) src = input(title = "Source", defval = close) signal_length2 = input.int(title="Signal Smoothing", minval = 1, maxval = 200, defval = 11) signal_length = input.int(title = "Signal Smoothing", minval = 1, maxval = 50, defval = 9) sma_source = input.string(title = "Oscillator MA Type", defval = "EMA", options = ["SMA", "EMA"]) sma_signal = input.string(title = "Signal Line MA Type", defval = "EMA", options = ["SMA", "EMA"]) // Calculating fast_ma = sma_source == "SMA" ? ta.sma(src, fast_length) : ta.ema(src, fast_length) slow_ma = sma_source == "SMA" ? ta.sma(src, slow_length) : ta.ema(src, slow_length) fast_ma2 = sma_source == "SMA2" ? ta.sma(src, fast_length2) : ta.ema(src, fast_length2) slow_ma2 = sma_source == "SMA2" ? ta.sma(src, slow_length2) : ta.ema(src, slow_length2) fast_ma3 = sma_source == "SMA3" ? ta.sma(src, fast_length3) : ta.ema(src, fast_length3) slow_ma3 = sma_source == "SMA3" ? ta.sma(src, slow_length3) : ta.ema(src, slow_length3) fast_ma4 = sma_source == "SMA3" ? ta.sma(src, fast_length3) : ta.ema(src, fast_length3) slow_ma4 = sma_source == "SMA3" ? ta.sma(src, slow_length3) : ta.ema(src, slow_length3) macd = fast_ma - slow_ma macd2 = fast_ma2 - slow_ma2 macd3 = fast_ma3 - slow_ma3 macd4 = fast_ma4 - slow_ma4 signal = sma_signal == "SMA" ? ta.sma(macd, signal_length) : ta.ema(macd, signal_length) signal2 = sma_signal == "SMA" ? ta.sma(macd2, signal_length) : ta.ema(macd2, signal_length) signal3 = sma_signal == "SMA" ? ta.sma(macd3, signal_length) : ta.ema(macd3, signal_length) signal4 = sma_signal == "SMA" ? ta.sma(macd4, signal_length) : ta.ema(macd4, signal_length) //hist = (macd + macd2 + macd3)/1 - (signal + signal2 + signal3)/1 hist = (macd + macd2 + macd3 + macd4)/4 - (signal + signal2 + signal3 + signal4)/4 signal5 = (signal + signal2 + signal3)/3 sma_signal2 = input.bool(title="Simple MA (Signal Line)", defval=true) lin_reg = input.bool(title="Lin Reg", defval=true) linreg_length = input.int(title="Linear Regression Length", minval = 1, maxval = 200, defval = 11) bopen = lin_reg ? ta.linreg(open, linreg_length, 0) : open bhigh = lin_reg ? ta.linreg(high, linreg_length, 0) : high blow = lin_reg ? ta.linreg(low, linreg_length, 0) : low bclose = lin_reg ? ta.linreg(close, linreg_length, 0) : close shadow = (bhigh - bclose) + (bopen - blow) body = bclose - bopen perc = (shadow/body) cond2 = perc >=2 and bclose+bclose[1]/2 > bopen+bopen[1]/2 r = bopen < bclose //signal5 = sma_signal2 ? ta.sma(bclose, signal_length) : ta.ema(bclose, signal_length) plotcandle(r ? bopen : na, r ? bhigh : na, r ? blow: na, r ? bclose : na, title="LinReg Candles", color= color.green, wickcolor=color.green, bordercolor=color.green, editable= true) plotcandle(r ? na : bopen, r ? na : bhigh, r ? na : blow, r ? na : bclose, title="LinReg Candles", color=color.red, wickcolor=color.red, bordercolor=color.red, editable= true) //alertcondition(hist[1] >= 0 and hist < 0, title = 'Rising to falling', message = 'The MACD histogram switched from a rising to falling state') //alertcondition(hist[1] <= 0 and hist > 0, title = 'Falling to rising', message = 'The MACD histogram switched from a falling to rising state') green = hist >= 0 ? (hist[1] < hist ? "G" : "GL") : (hist[1] < hist ? "RL" : "R") Buy = green == "G" and green[1] != "G" and green[1] != "GL" and bopen < bclose and rsi < 55.0 //and not cond2 //StopBuy = (green == "R" or green == "RL" or green == "RL") and bopen > bclose and bopen[1] < bclose[1] StopBuy = bopen > bclose and bopen[1] < bclose[1] and (green == "G" or green == "GL" or green == "R") and bopen[2] < bclose[2] and bopen[3] < bclose[3] hists = close[3] < close[2] and close[2] < close[1] //Buy = green == "RL" and hist[0] > -0.07 and hist[0] < 0.00 and rsi < 55.0 and hists //StopBuy = green == "GL" or green == "R" alertcondition(Buy, "Long","Покупка в лонг") alertcondition(StopBuy, "StopLong","Закрытие сделки") //hline(0, "Zero Line", color = color.new(#787B86, 50)) plot(hist + (close - (close * 0.03)), title = "Histogram", style = plot.style_line, color = (hist >= 0 ? (hist[1] < hist ? #26A69A : #B2DFDB) : (hist[1] < hist ? #FFCDD2 : #FF5252))) plotshape(Buy ? low : na, 'Buy', shape.labelup, location.belowbar , color=color.new(#0abe40, 50), size=size.small, offset=0) plotshape(StopBuy ? low : na, 'Buy', shape.cross, location.abovebar , color=color.new(#be0a0a, 50), size=size.small, offset=0) plot(macd4 + (close - (close * 0.01)), title = "MACD", color = #2962FF) plot(signal5 + (close - (close * 0.01)), title = "Signal", color = #FF6D00) plotchar(cond2 , char='↓', color = color.rgb(0, 230, 119), text = "-") if (Buy) strategy.entry("long", strategy.long) // if (startShortTrade) // strategy.entry("short", strategy.short) profitTarget = strategy.position_avg_price * stopLuse strategy.exit("Take Profit", "long", limit=profitTarget) // strategy.exit("Take Profit", "short", limit=profitTarget)