Ini adalah strategi perdagangan stop loss yang mengesan berdasarkan purata bergerak. Ia menggunakan dua garis EMA dengan tempoh yang berbeza untuk menjana isyarat salib emas dan salib mati untuk perdagangan panjang dan pendek. Sementara itu, strategi menggunakan peratusan atau kaedah titik tetap untuk menjejaki tahap stop loss dan mengambil keuntungan. Ini membolehkan strategi untuk mengunci keuntungan sambil mengawal risiko dengan berkesan.
Strategi ini menggunakan garis EMA yang cepat dan perlahan. EMA yang cepat bertindak balas dengan sensitif sementara EMA yang perlahan bergerak dengan cara yang lebih stabil. Salib emas terbentuk apabila dua garis bergerak ke atas untuk bersilang, menghasilkan isyarat beli. Salib mati berlaku apabila mereka bersilang ke bawah, mendorong isyarat jual. Ini adalah alasan asas di sebalik strategi purata bergerak.
Di atas itu, strategi jejak stop loss dan sasaran keuntungan sebaik sahaja perdagangan dimasukkan. Khususnya, tahap stop loss dan sasaran keuntungan akan menyesuaikan diri ke arah arah yang menguntungkan kerana turun naik harga. Ini membolehkan keuntungan dikunci sementara risiko dibatasi. Kelajuan penggelapan boleh dikonfigurasi menggunakan peratusan atau titik tetap. Ini menjadikan mekanisme stop loss dan mengambil keuntungan lebih fleksibel dan pintar.
Strategi ini mengintegrasikan kekuatan isyarat purata bergerak dan teknik penjejakan trend. Ia menunjukkan prestasi yang stabil dan cemerlang dalam jangka panjang dan mempunyai nilai praktikal untuk perdagangan langsung. Penambahbaikan lanjut dapat dicapai melalui penyesuaian parameter dan pengoptimuman kombinasi. Strategi ini layak untuk pengesahan dunia nyata.
/*backtest start: 2023-01-31 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-31 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © Sharad_Gaikwad //@version=5 strategy("Traling.SL.Target", overlay=true, process_orders_on_close = true, max_labels_count = 500) // << Parameters section { _1 = input.bool(title = "━━━━━━━ ↓ Pivot parameters for trade ↓ ━━━━━━━", defval = false) fast_len = input.int(title = 'Fast len', defval = 20) slow_len = input.int(title = 'Slow len', defval = 50) label_bg_color = input.color(title = 'BG color for ongoing trade SL/Target label', defval=color.white) sl_target_method = input.string(title = 'Method to be used for SL/Target trailing', defval='% Based Target and SL', options = ['% Based Target and SL','Fix point Based Target and SL']) _2 = input.bool(title = "━━━━━━━ ↓ % Based Target and SL ↓ ━━━━━━━", defval = true) initial_profit_percent = input.float(title = 'Inital profit %', defval = 1) / 100 initial_sl_percent = input.float(title = 'Inital SL %', defval = 1) / 100 initiate_trailing_percent = input.float(title = 'Initiate trailing %', defval = 0.5, tooltip = 'Initiate trailing of target and SL after change in price in % after taking trade') / 100 trail_profit_percent = input.float(title = 'Trail profit by %', defval = 0.3) / 100 trail_sl_percent = input.float(title = 'Trail SL by %', defval = 0.3) / 100 _3 = input.bool(title = "━━━━━━━ ↓ Fix point Based Target and SL ↓ ━━━━━━━", defval = false) initial_profit_points = input.float(title = 'Inital profit target points', defval = 100) initial_sl_points = input.float(title = 'Inital SL points', defval = 50) initiate_trailing_points = input.float(title = 'Initiate trailing points', defval = 60, tooltip = 'Initiate trailing of target and SL after change in price in points after taking trade') trail_profit_points = input.float(title = 'Trail profit by points', defval = 25) trail_sl_points = input.float(title = 'Trail SL by %', defval = 30) // } Parameters section >> // } << Common function { tab = table.new(position=position.bottom_right, columns=7, rows=200,frame_color = color.yellow, frame_width = 1) msg(int row, int col, string msg_str, clr=color.blue) => table.cell(table_id=tab, column=col, row=row, text=msg_str, text_color=clr) getVal(val) => ret_val = na(val) ? 0 : val t(val) => str.tostring(val, "0.00") timeToString(int _t) => str.tostring(dayofmonth(_t), '00') + '/' + str.tostring(month(_t), '00') + '/' + str.tostring(year(_t), '0000') + ' ' + str.tostring(hour(_t), '00') + ':' + str.tostring(minute(_t), '00') + ':' + str.tostring(second(_t), '00') // } Common functions>> // Variable declarations { percent_based = sl_target_method == '% Based Target and SL' ? true : false var initial_long_entry_price = float(na) var initial_short_entry_price = float(na) var long_target = float(na) var long_sl = float(na) var short_target = float(na) var short_sl = float(na) var long_entry_price = float(na) var short_entry_price = float(na) var initial_long_percent_target = float(na) var initial_long_percent_sl = float(na) var initial_long_point_target = float(na) var initial_long_point_sl = float(na) var initial_short_percent_target = float(na) var initial_short_percent_sl = float(na) var initial_short_point_target = float(na) var initial_short_point_sl = float(na) var is_long = bool(na) var is_short = bool(na) var trail_long_iteration = int(na) var trail_short_iteration = int(na) // } // derive important variable values // Strategy logic fast_ema = ta.ema(close, fast_len) slow_ema = ta.ema(close, slow_len) plot(fast_ema, color = color.red) plot(slow_ema, color = color.green) go_long = ta.crossover(fast_ema, slow_ema) and strategy.position_size == 0 go_short = ta.crossunder(fast_ema, slow_ema) and strategy.position_size == 0 // barcolor(ph ? color.purple : na, offset = -lb) // barcolor(pl ? color.yellow : na, offset = -lb) // barcolor(ph ? color.white : na) // barcolor(pl ? color.blue : na) // //trailing logic for long long_trailing_point = percent_based ? (close >= long_entry_price + (long_entry_price * initiate_trailing_percent)) : (close >= long_entry_price + initiate_trailing_points) short_trailing_point = percent_based ? (close <= short_entry_price - (short_entry_price * initiate_trailing_percent)) : (close >= short_entry_price - initiate_trailing_points) if(is_long and long_trailing_point) // initial_long_percent_target = initial_long_percent_target + (initial_long_percent_target * trail_profit_percent) // initial_long_percent_sl = initial_long_percent_sl - (initial_long_percent_sl * trail_sl_percent) // initial_long_point_target = initial_long_point_target + trail_profit_points // initial_long_point_sl = initial_long_point_sl - trail_sl_points trail_long_iteration := trail_long_iteration + 1 long_target := percent_based ? (long_target + (long_target * trail_profit_percent)) : (long_target + trail_profit_points) long_sl := percent_based ? (long_sl + (long_sl * trail_sl_percent)) : (long_sl + trail_sl_points) long_entry_price := percent_based ? (long_entry_price + (long_entry_price * initiate_trailing_percent)) : (long_entry_price + initiate_trailing_points) if(is_short and short_trailing_point) // initial_short_percent_target = initial_short_percent_target - (initial_short_percent_target * trail_profit_percent) // initial_short_percent_sl = initial_short_percent_sl + (initial_short_percent_sl * trail_sl_percent) // initial_short_point_target = initial_short_point_target - trail_profit_points // initial_short_point_sl = initial_short_point_sl + trail_sl_points trail_short_iteration := trail_short_iteration + 1 short_target := percent_based ? (short_target - (short_target * trail_profit_percent)) : (short_target - trail_profit_points) short_sl := percent_based ? (short_sl - (short_sl * trail_sl_percent)) : (short_sl - trail_sl_points) short_entry_price := percent_based ? (short_entry_price - (short_entry_price * initiate_trailing_percent)) : (short_entry_price - initiate_trailing_points) if(go_long) is_long := true is_short := false trail_long_iteration := 0 trail_short_iteration := 0 initial_long_entry_price := close long_entry_price := close initial_long_percent_target := close + (close * initial_profit_percent) initial_long_percent_sl := close - (close * initial_sl_percent) initial_long_point_target := close + initial_profit_points initial_long_point_sl := close - initial_sl_points long_target := percent_based ? initial_long_percent_target : initial_long_point_target long_sl := percent_based ? initial_long_percent_sl : initial_long_point_sl strategy.entry(id = 'Long', direction = strategy.long) if(go_short) is_long := false is_short := true trail_long_iteration := 0 trail_short_iteration := 0 initial_short_entry_price := close short_entry_price := close initial_short_percent_target := close - (close * initial_profit_percent) initial_short_percent_sl := close + (close * initial_sl_percent) initial_short_point_target := close - initial_profit_points initial_short_point_sl := close + initial_sl_points short_target := percent_based ? initial_short_percent_target : initial_short_point_target short_sl := percent_based ? initial_short_percent_sl : initial_short_point_sl strategy.entry(id = 'Short', direction = strategy.short) method = percent_based ? '% Based' : 'Fixed Points' long_tooltip = 'Long @ ' + timeToString(time) + '\n' + 'Method : ' + method + '\n' + 'Initial Trade Price: ' + t(initial_long_entry_price) + '\n' + 'Inital Target : ' + t(long_target) + '\n' + 'Inital SL : ' + t(long_sl) short_tooltip = 'Short @ ' + timeToString(time) + '\n' + 'Method : ' + method + '\n' + 'Initial Trade Price: ' + t(initial_short_entry_price) + '\n' + 'Inital Target : ' + t(short_target) + '\n' + 'Inital SL : ' + t(short_sl) label.new(go_long ? bar_index : na, go_long ? bar_index : na, style = label.style_diamond, yloc = yloc.belowbar, color = color.green, size=size.tiny, tooltip = long_tooltip) label.new(go_short ? bar_index : na, go_short ? bar_index : na, style = label.style_diamond, yloc = yloc.abovebar, color = color.red, size=size.tiny, tooltip = short_tooltip) trail_long_tooltip = 'Trail @ ' + timeToString(time) + '\n' + 'Iteration no : ' + t(trail_long_iteration) + '\n' + 'New Target : ' + t(long_target) + '\n' + 'New SL : ' + t(long_sl) trail_short_tooltip = 'Trail @ ' + timeToString(time) + '\n' + 'Iteration no : ' + t(trail_short_iteration) + '\n' + 'New Target : ' + t(short_target) + '\n' + 'New SL : ' + t(short_sl) label.new(is_long and long_trailing_point and strategy.position_size > 0 ? bar_index : na, is_long and long_trailing_point and strategy.position_size > 0 ? bar_index : na, text = str.tostring(trail_long_iteration), style = label.style_circle, textcolor = color.white, yloc = yloc.belowbar, color = color.green, size=size.tiny, tooltip = trail_long_tooltip) label.new(is_short and short_trailing_point and strategy.position_size < 0 ? bar_index : na, is_short and short_trailing_point and strategy.position_size < 0 ? bar_index : na, text = str.tostring(trail_short_iteration), style = label.style_circle, textcolor = color.white, yloc = yloc.abovebar, color = color.red, size=size.tiny, tooltip = trail_short_tooltip) strategy.close(id = 'Long', when = close <= long_sl, comment = 'SL') strategy.close(id = 'Short', when = close >= short_sl, comment = 'SL') strategy.close(id = 'Long', when = close >= long_target, comment = 'Target') strategy.close(id = 'Short', when = close <= short_target, comment = 'Target') // no_of_labels = 1 // label_q(_array, _val) => // array.push(_array, _val) // _return = array.shift(_array) // var target_label = float(na) // var sl_label = float(na) // if(strategy.position_size > 0) // target_label := long_target // sl_label := long_sl // else if(strategy.position_size < 0) // target_label := short_target // sl_label := short_sl // else // target_label := float(na) // sl_label := float(na) // var label[] target_array = array.new_label(no_of_labels) // label.delete(label_q(target_array, label.new(bar_index, target_label, "Target:"+t(target_label), style = label.style_label_down, color = label_bg_color, size=size.small, textcolor = color.green))) // var label[] sl_array = array.new_label(no_of_labels) // label.delete(label_q(sl_array, label.new(bar_index, sl_label, "SL:"+t(sl_label), style = label.style_label_up, color = label_bg_color, size=size.small, textcolor = color.red)))