A estratégia 3 10.0 Oscillator Profile Reversal identifica potenciais inversões de preços através do cálculo dos indicadores MACD em diferentes prazos.
A estratégia calcula as médias móveis SMA de 3 e 10 períodos para construir linhas rápidas e lentas e o indicador MACD e a linha de sinal. Quando a linha rápida e a linha de sinal cruzam a linha zero para cima ou para baixo, ele indica que o preço atingiu um ponto crítico e uma reversão pode ocorrer. Além disso, também incorpora julgamento de pressão de volume, índice RSI etc. para identificar a confiabilidade dos sinais de reversão.
Especificamente, a estratégia julga as inversões de preços através de:
Quando a confiabilidade do sinal de reversão é elevada, a estratégia adota uma parada de perda de tendência para obter lucros mais elevados.
A estratégia apresenta as seguintes vantagens:
Há também alguns riscos:
Os riscos podem ser reduzidos através de:
A estratégia pode ser melhorada através de:
A estratégia de reversão de cruzamento zero do MACD de vários prazos considera de forma abrangente os indicadores de preço, volume e volatilidade para determinar o tempo de entrada através da avaliação de múltiplos indicadores. Ele define stop loss oportuno com lucratividade suficiente. Pode alcançar bons retornos durante os mercados de reversão.
/*backtest start: 2023-02-11 00:00:00 end: 2024-02-17 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("3 10.0 Oscillator Profile Flagging", shorttitle="3 10.0 Oscillator Profile Flagging", overlay=false) signalBiasValue = input(title="Signal Bias", defval=0.26) macdBiasValue = input(title="MACD Bias", defval=0.8) shortLookBack = input( title="Short LookBack", defval=3) longLookBack = input( title="Long LookBack", defval=10.0) takeProfit = input( title="Take Profit", defval=0.8) stopLoss = input( title="Stop Loss", defval=0.75) fast_ma = ta.sma(close, 3) slow_ma = ta.sma(close, 10) macd = fast_ma - slow_ma signal = ta.sma(macd, 16) hline(0, "Zero Line", color = color.black) buyVolume = volume*((close-low)/(high-low)) sellVolume = volume*((high-close)/(high-low)) buyVolSlope = buyVolume - buyVolume[1] sellVolSlope = sellVolume - sellVolume[1] signalSlope = ( signal - signal[1] ) macdSlope = ( macd - macd[1] ) plot(macd, color=color.blue, title="Total Volume") plot(signal, color=color.orange, title="Total Volume") intrabarRange = high - low rsi = ta.rsi(close, 14) rsiSlope = rsi - rsi[1] getRSISlopeChange(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 0 to lookBack if ( rsi[i] - rsi[ i + 1 ] ) > -5 j += 1 j getBuyerVolBias(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if buyVolume[i] > sellVolume[i] j += 1 j getSellerVolBias(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if sellVolume[i] > buyVolume[i] j += 1 j getVolBias(lookBack) => float b = 0.0 float s = 0.0 for i = 1 to lookBack b += buyVolume[i] s += sellVolume[i] b > s getSignalBuyerBias(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if signal[i] > signalBiasValue j += 1 j getSignalSellerBias(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if signal[i] < ( 0.0 - signalBiasValue ) j += 1 j getSignalNoBias(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if signal[i] < signalBiasValue and signal[i] > ( 0.0 - signalBiasValue ) j += 1 j getPriceRising(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if close[i] > close[i + 1] j += 1 j getPriceFalling(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if close[i] < close[i + 1] j += 1 j getRangeNarrowing(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if intrabarRange[i] < intrabarRange[i + 1] j+= 1 j getRangeBroadening(lookBack) => j = 0 for i = 1 to lookBack if intrabarRange[i] > intrabarRange[i + 1] j+= 1 j bool isNegativeSignalReversal = signalSlope < 0.0 and signalSlope[1] > 0.0 bool isNegativeMacdReversal = macdSlope < 0.0 and macdSlope[1] > 0.0 bool isPositiveSignalReversal = signalSlope > 0.0 and signalSlope[1] < 0.0 bool isPositiveMacdReversal = macdSlope > 0.0 and macdSlope[1] < 0.0 bool hasBearInversion = signalSlope > 0.0 and macdSlope < 0.0 bool hasBullInversion = signalSlope < 0.0 and macdSlope > 0.0 bool hasSignalBias = math.abs(signal) >= signalBiasValue bool hasNoSignalBias = signal < signalBiasValue and signal > ( 0.0 - signalBiasValue ) bool hasSignalBuyerBias = hasSignalBias and signal > 0.0 bool hasSignalSellerBias = hasSignalBias and signal < 0.0 bool hasPositiveMACDBias = macd > macdBiasValue bool hasNegativeMACDBias = macd < ( 0.0 - macdBiasValue ) bool hasBullAntiPattern = ta.crossunder(macd, signal) bool hasBearAntiPattern = ta.crossover(macd, signal) bool hasSignificantBuyerVolBias = buyVolume > ( sellVolume * 1.5 ) bool hasSignificantSellerVolBias = sellVolume > ( buyVolume * 1.5 ) // 393.60 Profit 52.26% 15m if ( hasBullInversion and rsiSlope > 1.5 and volume > 300000.0 ) strategy.entry("15C1", strategy.long, qty=10.0) strategy.exit("TPS", "15C1", limit=strategy.position_avg_price + takeProfit, stop=strategy.position_avg_price - stopLoss) // 356.10 Profit 51,45% 15m if ( getVolBias(shortLookBack) == false and rsiSlope > 3.0 and signalSlope > 0) strategy.entry("15C2", strategy.long, qty=10.0) strategy.exit("TPS", "15C2", limit=strategy.position_avg_price + takeProfit, stop=strategy.position_avg_price - stopLoss) // 124 Profit 52% 15m if ( rsiSlope < -11.25 and macdSlope < 0.0 and signalSlope < 0.0) strategy.entry("15P1", strategy.short, qty=10.0) strategy.exit("TPS", "15P1", limit=strategy.position_avg_price - takeProfit, stop=strategy.position_avg_price + stopLoss) // 455.40 Profit 49% 15m if ( math.abs(math.abs(macd) - math.abs(signal)) < .1 and buyVolume > sellVolume and hasBullInversion) strategy.entry("15P2", strategy.short, qty=10.0) strategy.exit("TPS", "15P2", limit=strategy.position_avg_price - takeProfit, stop=strategy.position_avg_price + stopLoss)