Un enfoque diferente a la Divergencia de Convergencia de promedio móvil clásico de Gerald Appel.
Appel originalmente estableció el MACD con promedios móviles exponenciales. En esta versión los usuarios pueden aplicar 11 tipos diferentes de medias móviles que pueden beneficiarse de su suavidad y viceversa nitidez...
Construido en el tipo de promedio móvil establecido por defecto como VAR pero los usuarios pueden elegir entre 11 tipos diferentes de promedio móvil como:
SMA: promedio móvil simple EMA: promedio móvil exponencial WMA: promedio móvil ponderado DEMA: media móvil exponencial doble TMA: media móvil triangular VAR: índice variable promedio móvil dinámico también conocido como VIDYA WWMA: El promedio móvil de Wilder ZLEMA: promedio móvil exponencial de retraso cero TSF: Fuerza de verdadera fuerza HULL: promedio móvil de Hull TILL: promedio móvil de Tillson T3
En marcos de tiempo más cortos, los resultados de las pruebas de retroceso muestran que TILL, WWMA, VIDYA (VAR) podrían usarse para superar los whipsaws porque tienen menos números de señales. En marcos de tiempo más largos como los gráficos diarios WMA, Volume Weighted MACD V2 y MACDAS y SMA son más precisos según los resultados de las pruebas de retroceso.
Prueba posterior
/*backtest start: 2022-04-23 00:00:00 end: 2022-05-22 23:59:00 period: 30m basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=4 // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © KivancOzbilgic //developer: Gerald Appel //author: @kivancozbilgic strategy("MACD ReLoaded","MACDRe", overlay=true) src = input(close, title="Source") length=input(12, "Short Moving Average Length", minval=1) length1=input(26, "Long Moving Average Length", minval=1) length2=input(9, "Trigger Length", minval=1) T3a1 = input(0.7, "TILLSON T3 Volume Factor", step=0.1) barcoloring = input(title="Bar Coloring On/Off ?", type=input.bool, defval=true) mav = input(title="Moving Average Type", defval="VAR", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "DEMA", "TMA", "VAR", "WWMA", "ZLEMA", "TSF", "HULL", "TILL"]) Var_Func(src,length)=> valpha=2/(length+1) vud1=src>src[1] ? src-src[1] : 0 vdd1=src<src[1] ? src[1]-src : 0 vUD=sum(vud1,9) vDD=sum(vdd1,9) vCMO=nz((vUD-vDD)/(vUD+vDD)) VAR=0.0 VAR:=nz(valpha*abs(vCMO)*src)+(1-valpha*abs(vCMO))*nz(VAR[1]) VAR=Var_Func(src,length) DEMA = ( 2 * ema(src,length)) - (ema(ema(src,length),length) ) Wwma_Func(src,length)=> wwalpha = 1/ length WWMA = 0.0 WWMA := wwalpha*src + (1-wwalpha)*nz(WWMA[1]) WWMA=Wwma_Func(src,length) Zlema_Func(src,length)=> zxLag = length/2==round(length/2) ? length/2 : (length - 1) / 2 zxEMAData = (src + (src - src[zxLag])) ZLEMA = ema(zxEMAData, length) ZLEMA=Zlema_Func(src,length) Tsf_Func(src,length)=> lrc = linreg(src, length, 0) lrc1 = linreg(src,length,1) lrs = (lrc-lrc1) TSF = linreg(src, length, 0)+lrs TSF=Tsf_Func(src,length) HMA = wma(2 * wma(src, length / 2) - wma(src, length), round(sqrt(length))) T3e1=ema(src, length) T3e2=ema(T3e1,length) T3e3=ema(T3e2,length) T3e4=ema(T3e3,length) T3e5=ema(T3e4,length) T3e6=ema(T3e5,length) T3c1=-T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c2=3*T3a1*T3a1+3*T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c3=-6*T3a1*T3a1-3*T3a1-3*T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c4=1+3*T3a1+T3a1*T3a1*T3a1+3*T3a1*T3a1 T3=T3c1*T3e6+T3c2*T3e5+T3c3*T3e4+T3c4*T3e3 getMA(src, length) => ma = 0.0 if mav == "SMA" ma := sma(src, length) ma if mav == "EMA" ma := ema(src, length) ma if mav == "WMA" ma := wma(src, length) ma if mav == "DEMA" ma := DEMA ma if mav == "TMA" ma := sma(sma(src, ceil(length / 2)), floor(length / 2) + 1) ma if mav == "VAR" ma := VAR ma if mav == "WWMA" ma := WWMA ma if mav == "ZLEMA" ma := ZLEMA ma if mav == "TSF" ma := TSF ma if mav == "HULL" ma := HMA ma if mav == "TILL" ma := T3 ma ma MA12=getMA(src, length) Var_Func1(src,length1)=> valpha1=2/(length1+1) vud11=src>src[1] ? src-src[1] : 0 vdd11=src<src[1] ? src[1]-src : 0 vUD1=sum(vud11,9) vDD1=sum(vdd11,9) vCMO1=nz((vUD1-vDD1)/(vUD1+vDD1)) VAR1=0.0 VAR1:=nz(valpha1*abs(vCMO1)*src)+(1-valpha1*abs(vCMO1))*nz(VAR1[1]) VAR1=Var_Func1(src,length1) DEMA1 = ( 2 * ema(src,length1)) - (ema(ema(src,length1),length1) ) Wwma_Func1(src,length1)=> wwalpha1 = 1/ length1 WWMA1 = 0.0 WWMA1 := wwalpha1*src + (1-wwalpha1)*nz(WWMA1[1]) WWMA1=Wwma_Func1(src,length1) Zlema_Func1(src,length1)=> zxLag1 = length1/2==round(length1/2) ? length1/2 : (length1 - 1) / 2 zxEMAData1 = (src + (src - src[zxLag1])) ZLEMA1 = ema(zxEMAData1, length1) ZLEMA1=Zlema_Func1(src,length1) Tsf_Func1(src,length1)=> lrc1 = linreg(src, length1, 0) lrc11 = linreg(src,length1,1) lrs1 = (lrc1-lrc11) TSF1 = linreg(src, length1, 0)+lrs1 TSF1=Tsf_Func1(src,length1) HMA1 = wma(2 * wma(src, length1 / 2) - wma(src, length1), round(sqrt(length1))) T3e11=ema(src, length1) T3e21=ema(T3e11,length1) T3e31=ema(T3e21,length1) T3e41=ema(T3e31,length1) T3e51=ema(T3e41,length1) T3e61=ema(T3e51,length1) T3c11=-T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c21=3*T3a1*T3a1+3*T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c31=-6*T3a1*T3a1-3*T3a1-3*T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c41=1+3*T3a1+T3a1*T3a1*T3a1+3*T3a1*T3a1 T31=T3c11*T3e61+T3c21*T3e51+T3c31*T3e41+T3c41*T3e31 getMA1(src, length1) => ma1 = 0.0 if mav == "SMA" ma1 := sma(src, length1) ma1 if mav == "EMA" ma1 := ema(src, length1) ma1 if mav == "WMA" ma1 := wma(src, length1) ma1 if mav == "DEMA" ma1 := DEMA1 ma1 if mav == "TMA" ma1 := sma(sma(src, ceil(length1 / 2)), floor(length1 / 2) + 1) ma1 if mav == "VAR" ma1 := VAR1 ma1 if mav == "WWMA" ma1:= WWMA1 ma1 if mav == "ZLEMA" ma1 := ZLEMA1 ma1 if mav == "TSF" ma1 := TSF1 ma1 if mav == "HULL" ma1 := HMA1 ma1 if mav == "TILL" ma1 := T31 ma1 ma1 MA26=getMA1(src, length1) src2=MA12-MA26 Var_Func2(src2,length2)=> valpha2=2/(length2+1) vud12=src2>src2[1] ? src2-src2[1] : 0 vdd12=src2<src2[1] ? src2[1]-src2 : 0 vUD2=sum(vud12,9) vDD2=sum(vdd12,9) vCMO2=nz((vUD2-vDD2)/(vUD2+vDD2)) VAR2=0.0 VAR2:=nz(valpha2*abs(vCMO2)*src2)+(1-valpha2*abs(vCMO2))*nz(VAR2[1]) VAR2=Var_Func2(src2,length2) DEMA2 = ( 2 * ema(src2,length2)) - (ema(ema(src2,length2),length2) ) Wwma_Func2(src2,length2)=> wwalpha2 = 1/ length2 WWMA2 = 0.0 WWMA2 := wwalpha2*src2 + (1-wwalpha2)*nz(WWMA2[1]) WWMA2=Wwma_Func2(src2,length2) Zlema_Func2(src2,length2)=> zxLag2 = length2/2==round(length2/2) ? length2/2 : (length2 - 1) / 2 zxEMAData2 = (src2 + (src2 - src2[zxLag2])) ZLEMA2 = ema(zxEMAData2, length2) ZLEMA2=Zlema_Func2(src2,length2) Tsf_Func2(src2,length2)=> lrc2 = linreg(src2, length2, 0) lrc12 = linreg(src2,length2,1) lrs2 = (lrc2-lrc12) TSF2 = linreg(src2, length2, 0)+lrs2 TSF2=Tsf_Func2(src2,length2) HMA2 = wma(2 * wma(src2, length2 / 2) - wma(src2, length2), round(sqrt(length2))) T3e12=ema(src2, length2) T3e22=ema(T3e12,length2) T3e32=ema(T3e22,length2) T3e42=ema(T3e32,length2) T3e52=ema(T3e42,length2) T3e62=ema(T3e52,length2) T3c12=-T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c22=3*T3a1*T3a1+3*T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c32=-6*T3a1*T3a1-3*T3a1-3*T3a1*T3a1*T3a1 T3c42=1+3*T3a1+T3a1*T3a1*T3a1+3*T3a1*T3a1 T32=T3c12*T3e62+T3c22*T3e52+T3c32*T3e42+T3c42*T3e32 getMA2(src2, length2) => ma2 = 0.0 if mav == "SMA" ma2 := sma(src2, length2) ma2 if mav == "EMA" ma2 := ema(src2, length2) ma2 if mav == "WMA" ma2 := wma(src2, length2) ma2 if mav == "DEMA" ma2 := DEMA2 ma2 if mav == "TMA" ma2 := sma(sma(src2, ceil(length2 / 2)), floor(length2 / 2) + 1) ma2 if mav == "VAR" ma2 := VAR2 ma2 if mav == "WWMA" ma2 := WWMA2 ma2 if mav == "ZLEMA" ma2 := ZLEMA2 ma2 if mav == "TSF" ma2 := TSF2 ma2 if mav == "HULL" ma2 := HMA2 ma2 if mav == "TILL" ma2 := T32 ma2 ma2 MATR=getMA2(MA12-MA26, length2) hist = src2 - MATR FromMonth = input(defval = 9, title = "From Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) FromDay = input(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) FromYear = input(defval = 2018, title = "From Year", minval = 999) ToMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "To Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) ToDay = input(defval = 1, title = "To Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) ToYear = input(defval = 9999, title = "To Year", minval = 999) start = timestamp(FromYear, FromMonth, FromDay, 00, 00) finish = timestamp(ToYear, ToMonth, ToDay, 23, 59) window() => true buySignal = crossover(hist, 0) if (crossover(hist, 0)) strategy.entry("MacdLong", strategy.long, comment="MacdLong") sellSignal = crossunder(hist, 0) if (crossunder(hist, 0)) strategy.entry("MacdShort", strategy.short, comment="MacdShort") buy1= barssince(buySignal) sell1 = barssince(sellSignal) color1 = buy1[1] < sell1[1] ? color.green : buy1[1] > sell1[1] ? color.red : na barcolor(barcoloring ? color1 : na)