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Heiken Ashi Momentum Estrategia Cuántica

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Resumen general

Estrategia lógica

Calcular el cambio porcentual entre los precios de apertura y los precios de cierre históricos durante diferentes períodos, tanto para los plazos mensuales como diarios.
Tomemos las medias de las fluctuaciones diarias y mensuales del momento, respectivamente.

Análisis de ventajas

Análisis de riesgos

El mayor riesgo es que los cálculos de impulso se basen únicamente en los precios históricos. Si los fundamentos subyacentes de las empresas o los regímenes de mercado experimentan cambios significativos, la representatividad de los precios históricos disminuye, lo que conduce a errores en la identificación de entradas y salidas.

Direcciones de optimización

La estrategia puede mejorarse de varias maneras:

Incorporar más marcos de tiempo, construir un mecanismo de puntuación exponencialmente promedio para mejorar la estabilidad.

Conclusión

/*backtest
start: 2023-01-12 00:00:00
end: 2024-01-18 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

// This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © FrancoPassuello

//@version=5
strategy("Heiken Ashi ADM", overlay=true)
haClose = (open + high + low + close) / 4
// prevHaOpen = line.new(na, na, na, na, width = 1)
haOpen = (open[1] + close[1]) / 2
// line.set_xy1(prevHaOpen, bar_index[1], nz(haOpen[1]))
// line.set_xy2(prevHaOpen, bar_index, haClose[1])


[monopen, _1monopen, _2monopen, _3monopen, _4monopen, _5monopen, _6monopen] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "M", [haOpen, haOpen[1], haOpen[2], haOpen[3], haOpen[4], haOpen[5], haOpen[6]] , barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on)
[monclose, _1monclose, _3monclose, _6monclose] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "M", [haClose, haClose[1], haClose[3], haClose[6]] , barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on)
[dayclose1, _21dayclose, _63dayclose, _126dayclose, dayclose] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1D", [haClose[1], haClose[21], haClose[63], haClose[126], haClose], barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on)
[dayopen1, _21dayopen, _63dayopen, _126dayopen] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1D", [haOpen[1], haOpen[21], haOpen[63], haOpen[126]], barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on)


get_rate_of_return(price1, price2) =>
    return_ = (price1/price2 -1)*100
    return_

m0 = get_rate_of_return(monclose, monopen)
m1 = get_rate_of_return(_1monclose, _1monopen)
m2 = get_rate_of_return(monclose, _2monopen)
m3 = get_rate_of_return(_1monclose, _3monopen)
m4 = get_rate_of_return(monclose, _4monopen)
m5 = get_rate_of_return(monclose, _5monopen)
m6 = get_rate_of_return(_1monclose, _6monopen)
MS = (m1 + m3 + m6)/100
CS = (m0 + m2 + m5)/100

d1 = get_rate_of_return(dayclose1, _21dayopen)
d2 = get_rate_of_return(dayclose1, _63dayopen)
d3 = get_rate_of_return(dayclose1, _126dayopen)
DS = (d1 + d2 + d3)/100

//Last (DAILY)
lastd_s_avg1 = DS/3

lastd_Approximate1 = dayclose1*(1-lastd_s_avg1)

last_approx1_d21 = lastd_Approximate1 / _21dayopen-1
last_approx1_d63 = lastd_Approximate1 / _63dayopen-1
last_approx1_d126 = lastd_Approximate1 / _126dayopen-1

lastd_s_avg2 = (last_approx1_d21 + last_approx1_d63 + last_approx1_d126) / 3
lastd_approximate2 = (dayclose1)*(1-(lastd_s_avg1 + lastd_s_avg2))
lastd_price = lastd_approximate2

//plot(lastd_price,color = color.rgb(255, 255, 255, 14), title = "Last momentum threshold")

//Last

last_s_avg1 = MS/3

last_Approximate1 = _1monclose*(1-last_s_avg1)

last_approx1_m1 = last_Approximate1 / _1monopen-1
last_approx1_m3 = last_Approximate1 / _3monopen-1
last_approx1_m6 = last_Approximate1 / _6monopen-1

last_s_avg2 = (last_approx1_m1 + last_approx1_m3 + last_approx1_m6) / 3
last_approximate2 = (_1monclose)*(1-(last_s_avg1 + last_s_avg2))
last_price = last_approximate2
Scoring_price = _1monclose*(1-CS)

plot(last_price,color = color.rgb(255, 255, 255, 14), title = "Last momentum threshold")
//plot(Scoring_price,color = color.rgb(234, 0, 255, 14), title = "Last momentum threshold")

//Long based on month close and being the first trade of the month.

var int lastClosedMonth = -1
limit_longCondition = _1monclose > last_approximate2 and (lastClosedMonth == -1 or month(time) != lastClosedMonth)

// Long based on day close and being the first trade of the month.
limit_Dlongcondition = dayclose1 > lastd_approximate2 and (lastClosedMonth == -1 or month(time) != lastClosedMonth)

// Close trade based on day close

DCloseLongCondition = dayclose1<lastd_approximate2

//Old standard Trading rules
longCondition = _1monclose > Scoring_price
MCloseLongCondition = _1monclose<Scoring_price
shortCondition = CS < 0

if (longCondition)
    strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)


if (strategy.position_size > 0 and MCloseLongCondition)
    strategy.close("Long")
    lastClosedMonth := month(time)

Más.