Cette stratégie utilise des méthodes de notation d'indicateur technique pour sélectionner dynamiquement les temps d'entrée et de sortie en les comparant avec des moyennes mobiles.
Cette stratégie combine plusieurs indicateurs techniques en temps réel pour évaluer le timing du marché.
L'avantage de la stratégie est que les méthodes de notation peuvent déterminer plus complètement le calendrier du marché par rapport à un seul indicateur, ce qui augmente la fiabilité.
La principale solution consiste à optimiser les pondérations des indicateurs sur la base des données historiques.
La stratégie peut être optimisée à partir des aspects suivants:
Grâce à l'optimisation des paramètres, la stratégie peut mieux s'adapter à un plus grand nombre de produits avec un rendement plus élevé.
La stratégie combine des méthodes de notation d'indicateurs techniques pour déterminer le timing du marché pour long/short. Les avantages comprennent la personnalisation, SL/TP dynamique, direction de position activée/désactivée. Les risques proviennent principalement de la subjectivité de la notation et des indicateurs non valides.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-05 00:00:00 end: 2024-02-04 00:00:00 period: 3h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=4 strategy(title="Ratings", shorttitle="Ratings", default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, commission_value = 0.1, overlay=true) //Settings useLong = input(true, title = "Long") useShort = input(true, title = "Short") res = input("", title="Indicator Timeframe", type=input.resolution) ratingSignal = input(defval = "All", title = "Rating is based on", options = ["MAs", "Oscillators", "All"]) startTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2000 00:00 +0000"), title = "Start Time", type = input.time, inline = "time1") finalTime = input(defval = timestamp("31 Dec 2099 23:59 +0000"), title = "Final Time", type = input.time, inline = "time1") trueTime = true // Awesome Oscillator AO() => sma(hl2, 5) - sma(hl2, 34) // Stochastic RSI StochRSI() => rsi1 = rsi(close, 14) K = sma(stoch(rsi1, rsi1, rsi1, 14), 3) D = sma(K, 3) [K, D] // Ultimate Oscillator tl() => close[1] < low ? close[1]: low uo(ShortLen, MiddlLen, LongLen) => Value1 = sum(tr, ShortLen) Value2 = sum(tr, MiddlLen) Value3 = sum(tr, LongLen) Value4 = sum(close - tl(), ShortLen) Value5 = sum(close - tl(), MiddlLen) Value6 = sum(close - tl(), LongLen) float UO = na if Value1 != 0 and Value2 != 0 and Value3 != 0 var0 = LongLen / ShortLen var1 = LongLen / MiddlLen Value7 = (Value4 / Value1) * (var0) Value8 = (Value5 / Value2) * (var1) Value9 = (Value6 / Value3) UO := (Value7 + Value8 + Value9) / (var0 + var1 + 1) UO // Ichimoku Cloud donchian(len) => avg(lowest(len), highest(len)) ichimoku_cloud() => conversionLine = donchian(9) baseLine = donchian(26) leadLine1 = avg(conversionLine, baseLine) leadLine2 = donchian(52) [conversionLine, baseLine, leadLine1, leadLine2] calcRatingMA(ma, src) => na(ma) or na(src) ? na : (ma == src ? 0 : ( ma < src ? 1 : -1 )) calcRating(buy, sell) => buy ? 1 : ( sell ? -1 : 0 ) calcRatingAll() => //============== MA ================= SMA10 = sma(close, 10) SMA20 = sma(close, 20) SMA30 = sma(close, 30) SMA50 = sma(close, 50) SMA100 = sma(close, 100) SMA200 = sma(close, 200) EMA10 = ema(close, 10) EMA20 = ema(close, 20) EMA30 = ema(close, 30) EMA50 = ema(close, 50) EMA100 = ema(close, 100) EMA200 = ema(close, 200) HullMA9 = hma(close, 9) // Volume Weighted Moving Average (VWMA) VWMA = vwma(close, 20) [IC_CLine, IC_BLine, IC_Lead1, IC_Lead2] = ichimoku_cloud() // ======= Other ============= // Relative Strength Index, RSI RSI = rsi(close,14) // Stochastic lengthStoch = 14 smoothKStoch = 3 smoothDStoch = 3 kStoch = sma(stoch(close, high, low, lengthStoch), smoothKStoch) dStoch = sma(kStoch, smoothDStoch) // Commodity Channel Index, CCI CCI = cci(close, 20) // Average Directional Index float adxValue = na, float adxPlus = na, float adxMinus = na [P, M, V] = dmi(14, 14) adxValue := V adxPlus := P adxMinus := M // Awesome Oscillator ao = AO() // Momentum Mom = mom(close, 10) // Moving Average Convergence/Divergence, MACD [macdMACD, signalMACD, _] = macd(close, 12, 26, 9) // Stochastic RSI [Stoch_RSI_K, Stoch_RSI_D] = StochRSI() // Williams Percent Range WR = wpr(14) // Bull / Bear Power BullPower = high - ema(close, 13) BearPower = low - ema(close, 13) // Ultimate Oscillator UO = uo(7,14,28) if not na(UO) UO := UO * 100 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// PriceAvg = ema(close, 50) DownTrend = close < PriceAvg UpTrend = close > PriceAvg // calculate trading recommendation based on SMA/EMA float ratingMA = 0 float ratingMAC = 0 if not na(SMA10) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(SMA10, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(SMA20) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(SMA20, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(SMA30) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(SMA30, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(SMA50) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(SMA50, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(SMA100) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(SMA100, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(SMA200) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(SMA200, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(EMA10) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(EMA10, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(EMA20) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(EMA20, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(EMA30) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(EMA30, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(EMA50) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(EMA50, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(EMA100) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(EMA100, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(EMA200) ratingMA := ratingMA + calcRatingMA(EMA200, close) ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(HullMA9) ratingHullMA9 = calcRatingMA(HullMA9, close) ratingMA := ratingMA + ratingHullMA9 ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 if not na(VWMA) ratingVWMA = calcRatingMA(VWMA, close) ratingMA := ratingMA + ratingVWMA ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 float ratingIC = na if not (na(IC_Lead1) or na(IC_Lead2) or na(close) or na(close[1]) or na(IC_BLine) or na(IC_CLine)) ratingIC := calcRating( IC_Lead1 > IC_Lead2 and close > IC_Lead1 and close < IC_BLine and close[1] < IC_CLine and close > IC_CLine, IC_Lead2 > IC_Lead1 and close < IC_Lead2 and close > IC_BLine and close[1] > IC_CLine and close < IC_CLine) if not na(ratingIC) ratingMA := ratingMA + ratingIC ratingMAC := ratingMAC + 1 ratingMA := ratingMAC > 0 ? ratingMA / ratingMAC : na float ratingOther = 0 float ratingOtherC = 0 ratingRSI = RSI if not(na(ratingRSI) or na(ratingRSI[1])) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(ratingRSI < 30 and ratingRSI[1] < ratingRSI, ratingRSI > 70 and ratingRSI[1] > ratingRSI) if not(na(kStoch) or na(dStoch) or na(kStoch[1]) or na(dStoch[1])) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(kStoch < 20 and dStoch < 20 and kStoch > dStoch and kStoch[1] < dStoch[1], kStoch > 80 and dStoch > 80 and kStoch < dStoch and kStoch[1] > dStoch[1]) ratingCCI = CCI if not(na(ratingCCI) or na(ratingCCI[1])) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(ratingCCI < -100 and ratingCCI > ratingCCI[1], ratingCCI > 100 and ratingCCI < ratingCCI[1]) if not(na(adxValue) or na(adxPlus[1]) or na(adxMinus[1]) or na(adxPlus) or na(adxMinus)) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(adxValue > 20 and adxPlus[1] < adxMinus[1] and adxPlus > adxMinus, adxValue > 20 and adxPlus[1] > adxMinus[1] and adxPlus < adxMinus) if not(na(ao) or na(ao[1])) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(crossover(ao,0) or (ao > 0 and ao[1] > 0 and ao > ao[1] and ao[2] > ao[1]), crossunder(ao,0) or (ao < 0 and ao[1] < 0 and ao < ao[1] and ao[2] < ao[1])) if not(na(Mom) or na(Mom[1])) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(Mom > Mom[1], Mom < Mom[1]) if not(na(macdMACD) or na(signalMACD)) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + calcRating(macdMACD > signalMACD, macdMACD < signalMACD) float ratingStoch_RSI = na if not(na(DownTrend) or na(UpTrend) or na(Stoch_RSI_K) or na(Stoch_RSI_D) or na(Stoch_RSI_K[1]) or na(Stoch_RSI_D[1])) ratingStoch_RSI := calcRating( DownTrend and Stoch_RSI_K < 20 and Stoch_RSI_D < 20 and Stoch_RSI_K > Stoch_RSI_D and Stoch_RSI_K[1] < Stoch_RSI_D[1], UpTrend and Stoch_RSI_K > 80 and Stoch_RSI_D > 80 and Stoch_RSI_K < Stoch_RSI_D and Stoch_RSI_K[1] > Stoch_RSI_D[1]) if not na(ratingStoch_RSI) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + ratingStoch_RSI float ratingWR = na if not(na(WR) or na(WR[1])) ratingWR := calcRating(WR < -80 and WR > WR[1], WR > -20 and WR < WR[1]) if not na(ratingWR) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + ratingWR float ratingBBPower = na if not(na(UpTrend) or na(DownTrend) or na(BearPower) or na(BearPower[1]) or na(BullPower) or na(BullPower[1])) ratingBBPower := calcRating( UpTrend and BearPower < 0 and BearPower > BearPower[1], DownTrend and BullPower > 0 and BullPower < BullPower[1]) if not na(ratingBBPower) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + ratingBBPower float ratingUO = na if not(na(UO)) ratingUO := calcRating(UO > 70, UO < 30) if not na(ratingUO) ratingOtherC := ratingOtherC + 1 ratingOther := ratingOther + ratingUO ratingOther := ratingOtherC > 0 ? ratingOther / ratingOtherC : na float ratingTotal = 0 float ratingTotalC = 0 if not na(ratingMA) ratingTotal := ratingTotal + ratingMA ratingTotalC := ratingTotalC + 1 if not na(ratingOther) ratingTotal := ratingTotal + ratingOther ratingTotalC := ratingTotalC + 1 ratingTotal := ratingTotalC > 0 ? ratingTotal / ratingTotalC : na [ratingTotal, ratingOther, ratingMA, ratingOtherC, ratingMAC] [ratingTotal, ratingOther, ratingMA, ratingOtherC, ratingMAC] = security(syminfo.tickerid, res, calcRatingAll()) StrongBound = 0.5 WeakBound = 0.1 getSignal(ratingTotal, ratingOther, ratingMA) => float _res = ratingTotal if ratingSignal == "MAs" _res := ratingMA if ratingSignal == "Oscillators" _res := ratingOther _res tradeSignal = getSignal(ratingTotal, ratingOther, ratingMA) dynSLpoints(factor) => factor * atr(14) / syminfo.mintick //Trading lotLong = useLong and trueTime ? na : 0 lotShort = useShort and trueTime ? na : 0 strategy.entry("long", strategy.long, lotLong, when = tradeSignal > StrongBound) strategy.entry("short", strategy.short, lotShort, when = tradeSignal < -StrongBound) strategy.exit("sl/tp", loss = dynSLpoints(3), trail_points = dynSLpoints(5), trail_offset = dynSLpoints(2)) //Cancel all if time > finalTime strategy.close_all() strategy.cancel("long") strategy.cancel("short")