Cette stratégie identifie les phénomènes de séparation longue courte à travers l'indicateur RSI pour prendre des décisions commerciales. L'idée de base est que lorsque les prix atteignent de nouveaux bas mais que l'indicateur RSI atteint de nouveaux sommets, un signal de séparation haussière est généré, indiquant que le bas s'est formé et va long. Lorsque les prix atteignent de nouveaux sommets mais que l'indicateur RSI atteint de nouveaux sommets, un signal de séparation baissière est généré, indiquant que le haut s'est formé et va court.
La stratégie utilise principalement l'indicateur RSI pour identifier la longue séparation courte entre les prix et l'indicateur RSI.
En identifiant la longue séparation courte entre les prix et l'ISR, il peut capturer les points d'inflexion des tendances des prix à l'avance pour la prise de décision commerciale.
Les principaux avantages de cette stratégie sont les suivants:
Il y a encore des risques:
La divergence du RSI ne signifie pas nécessairement un renversement immédiat, il peut exister un décalage temporel entraînant un risque de perte d'arrêt.
La solution consiste à ajouter des conditions de filtrage quotidiennes ou hebdomadaires à plus long terme.
Une petite divergence peut ne pas confirmer un renversement de tendance, il faut élargir les périodes de rétrospective pour trouver une divergence plus significative de l'ISR.
La stratégie peut être améliorée dans les domaines suivants:
Optimiser les paramètres RSI pour trouver les meilleures combinaisons
Essayez d'autres indicateurs techniques comme MACD, KD pour identifier la séparation
Ajouter des filtres d'oscillation pour réduire les faux signaux dans les périodes agitées
Combinez les RSI à partir de plusieurs délais pour trouver les meilleurs signaux de combinaison
La stratégie de trading de séparation longue courte du RSI juge les inflexions de tendance en identifiant la divergence entre le prix et le RSI pour générer des signaux de trading.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-01 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-31 23:59:59 period: 3h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © Nextep //@version=4 strategy(title="RSI top&bottom destroy ", overlay=false, pyramiding=4, default_qty_value=2, default_qty_type=strategy.fixed, initial_capital=10000, currency=currency.USD) // INPUT Settings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- len = input(title="RSI Period", minval=1, defval=13) src = input(title="RSI Source", defval=close) // defining the lookback range for shorts lbRshort = input(title="Short Lookback Right", defval=1) lbLshort = input(title="Short Lookback Left", defval=47) // defining the lookback range for longs lbRlong = input(title="Long Lookback Right", defval=2) lbLlong = input(title="Long Lookback Left", defval=14) rangeUpper = input(title="Max of Lookback Range", defval=400) rangeLower = input(title="Min of Lookback Range", defval=1) // take profit levels takeProfitLongRSILevel = input(title="Take Profit at RSI Level", minval=0, defval=75) takeProfitShortRSILevel = input(title="Take Profit for Short at RSI Level", minval=0, defval=25) // Stop loss settings longStopLossType = input("PERC", title="Long Stop Loss Type", options=['ATR','PERC', 'FIB', 'NONE']) shortStopLossType = input("PERC", title="Short Stop Loss Type", options=['ATR','PERC', 'FIB', 'NONE']) longStopLossValue = input(title="Long Stop Loss Value", defval=14, minval=0) shortStopLossValue = input(title="Short Stop Loss Value", defval=5, minval=-10) // PLOTTING THE CHARTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Plotting the Divergence plotBull = input(title="Plot Bullish", defval=true) plotBear = input(title="Plot Bearish", defval=true) bearColor = color.orange bullColor = color.green textColor = color.white noneColor = color.new(color.white, 100) // Adding the RSI oscillator osc = rsi(src, len) ma_len = 14 // Length for the moving average rsi_ma = sma(osc, ma_len) // Calculate the moving average of RSI plot(osc, title="RSI", linewidth=1, color=color.purple) plot(rsi_ma, color=color.blue, title="RSI MA") // Plot the RSI MA // Adding the lines of the RSI oscillator plot(osc, title="RSI", linewidth=1, color=color.purple) hline(50, title="Middle Line", linestyle=hline.style_dotted) obLevel = hline(75, title="Overbought", linestyle=hline.style_dotted) osLevel = hline(25, title="Oversold", linestyle=hline.style_dotted) fill(obLevel, osLevel, title="Background", color=color.purple, transp=80) atrLength = input(14, title="ATR Length (for Trailing stop loss)") atrMultiplier = input(3.5, title="ATR Multiplier (for Trailing stop loss)") // RSI PIVOTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Define a condition for RSI pivot low isFirstPivotLowlong = not na(pivotlow(osc, lbLlong, lbRlong)) // Define a condition for RSI pivot high isFirstPivotHighlong = not na(pivothigh(osc, lbLlong, lbRlong)) // Define a condition for the first RSI value firstPivotRSIValuelong = isFirstPivotLowlong ? osc[lbRlong] : na // Define a condition for the second RSI value secondPivotRSIValuelong = isFirstPivotLowlong ? valuewhen(isFirstPivotLowlong, osc[lbRlong], 1) : na // Define a condition for RSI pivot low isFirstPivotLowshort = not na(pivotlow(osc, lbLshort, lbRshort)) // Define a condition for RSI pivot high isFirstPivotHighshort = not na(pivothigh(osc, lbLshort, lbRshort)) // Define a condition for the first RSI value firstPivotRSIValueshort = isFirstPivotLowshort ? osc[lbRshort] : na // Define a condition for the second RSI value secondPivotRSIValueshort = isFirstPivotLowshort ? valuewhen(isFirstPivotLowshort, osc[lbRshort], 1) : na _inRange(cond) => bars = barssince(cond == true) rangeLower <= bars and bars <= rangeUpper // ADDITIONAL ENTRY CRITERIA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // RSI crosses RSI MA up by more than 2 points and subsequently down rsiUpCross = crossover(osc, rsi_ma + 1) rsiDownCross = crossunder(osc, rsi_ma - 1) // Calculate the daily RSI rsiDaily = security(syminfo.ticker, "D", rsi(src, 14)) // BULLISH CONDITIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // LOWER LOW PRICE & HIGHER LOW OSC // Price: Lower Low priceLL = na(isFirstPivotLowlong[1]) ? false : (low[lbRlong] < valuewhen(isFirstPivotLowlong, low[lbRlong], 1)) // Osc: Higher Low oscHL = na(isFirstPivotLowlong[1]) ? false : (osc[lbRlong] > valuewhen(isFirstPivotLowlong, osc[lbRlong], 1) and _inRange(isFirstPivotLowlong[1])) // BULLISH PLOT bullCond = plotBull and priceLL and oscHL and isFirstPivotLowlong plot( isFirstPivotLowlong ? osc[lbRlong] : na, offset=-lbRlong, title="Regular Bullish", linewidth=2, color=(bullCond ? bullColor : noneColor), transp=0 ) plotshape( bullCond ? osc[lbRlong] : na, offset=-lbRlong, title="Regular Bullish Label", text=" Bull ", style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=bullColor, textcolor=textColor, transp=0 ) // BEARISH CONDITIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // HIGHER HIGH PRICE & LOWER LOW OSC // Osc: Lower High oscLH = na(isFirstPivotHighshort[1]) ? false : (osc[lbRshort] < valuewhen(isFirstPivotHighshort, osc[lbRshort], 1) and _inRange(isFirstPivotHighshort[1])) // Price: Higher High priceHH = na(isFirstPivotHighshort[1]) ? false : (high[lbRshort] > valuewhen(isFirstPivotHighshort, high[lbRshort], 1)) // BEARISH PLOT bearCond = plotBear and priceHH and oscLH and isFirstPivotHighshort plot( isFirstPivotHighshort ? osc[lbRshort] : na, offset=-lbRshort, title="Regular Bearish", linewidth=2, color=(bearCond ? bearColor : noneColor), transp=0 ) plotshape( bearCond ? osc[lbRshort] : na, offset=-lbRshort, title="Regular Bearish Label", text=" Bear ", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=bearColor, textcolor=textColor, transp=0 ) // ENTRY CONDITIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- longCondition = false shortCondition = false // Entry Conditions longCondition := bullCond shortCondition := bearCond // Conditions to prevent entering trades based on daily RSI longCondition := longCondition and rsiDaily >= 23 shortCondition := shortCondition and rsiDaily <= 80 // STOPLOSS CONDITIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Stoploss Conditions long_sl_val = longStopLossType == "ATR" ? longStopLossValue * atr(atrLength) : longStopLossType == "PERC" ? close * longStopLossValue / 100 : 0.00 long_trailing_sl = 0.0 long_trailing_sl := strategy.position_size >= 1 ? max(low - long_sl_val, nz(long_trailing_sl[1])) : na // Calculate Trailing Stop Loss for Short Entries short_sl_val = shortStopLossType == "ATR" ? 1 - shortStopLossValue * atr(atrLength) : shortStopLossType == "PERC" ? close * (shortStopLossValue / 100) : 0.00 //PERC = shortstoplossvalue = -21300 * 5 / 100 = -1065 short_trailing_sl = 0.0 short_trailing_sl := strategy.position_size <= -1 ? max(high + short_sl_val, nz(short_trailing_sl[1])) : na // RSI STOP CONDITION rsiStopShort = (strategy.position_avg_price != 0.0 and close <= strategy.position_avg_price * 0.90) or (strategy.position_avg_price != 0.0 and rsi(src, 14) >= 75) rsiStopLong = (strategy.position_avg_price != 0.0 and close >= strategy.position_avg_price * 1.10) or (strategy.position_avg_price != 0.0 and rsi(src, 14) <= 25) // LONG CONDITIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- strategy.entry(id="RSIDivLELong", long=true, when=longCondition) strategy.entry(id="RSIDivLEShort", long=false, when=shortCondition) // Close Conditions shortCloseCondition = bullCond // or cross(osc, takeProfitShortRSILevel) strategy.close(id="RSIDivLEShort", comment="Close All="+tostring(-close + strategy.position_avg_price, "####.##"), when=abs(strategy.position_size) <= -1 and shortStopLossType == "NONE" and shortCloseCondition ) strategy.close(id="RSIDivLEShort", comment="TSL="+tostring(-close + strategy.position_avg_price, "####.##"), when=abs(strategy.position_size) >= -1 and ((shortStopLossType == "PERC" or shortStopLossType == "ATR") and cross(short_trailing_sl,high))) // or rsiStopShort)// or rsiStopShort) longCloseCondition = bearCond strategy.close(id="RSIDivLELong", comment="Close All="+tostring(close - strategy.position_avg_price, "####.##"), when=abs(strategy.position_size) >= 1 and longStopLossType == "NONE" and longCloseCondition) strategy.close(id="RSIDivLELong", comment="TSL="+tostring(close - strategy.position_avg_price, "####.##"), when=abs(strategy.position_size) >= 1 and ((longStopLossType == "PERC" or longStopLossType == "ATR") and cross(long_trailing_sl,low))) //or rsiStopLong