この戦略は,供給と需要ゾーン,指数関数移動平均 (EMA),および平均真の範囲 (ATR) のトレーリングストップをトレードシグナルに使用する.ユーザーは,EMA設定とシグナル可視性を調整することができます.この戦略は,Higher High (HH),Lower Low (LL),Lower High (LH),およびHigher Low (HL) ゾーンをマークします.シグナルは,バックテストに適した3番目のキャンドル後に表示されます.
指数関数移動平均 (EMA):
平均実範囲 (ATR):
傾向の EMA と波動性に基づくトレーリングストップの ATR を決定するために使用されます.
高さ 高さ (HH): 現在のピーク > 前回のピーク,上昇勢い
低低 (LL): 低流位 < 前低流位,下向きの勢い
高低 (HL): 現在の低位 > 前回の低位,上向きの継続
低高 (LH): 現在のピーク < 前回のピーク,下向きの継続
逆転や継続を特定するために動向で用いられる.
入力信号: 3番目のキャンドルの閉じる時,前回の高値/低値以上/下値で買い/売る.
出口: ATRをベースにストップ損失を追跡する.
適切なバックテストのための複数のテクニックを組み合わせます. 現実世界は複雑で,最適化は鍵です. 基本的な戦略は拡張と組み合わせを可能にします.
/*backtest start: 2023-12-18 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-17 00:00:00 period: 2h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("Supply and Demand Zones with EMA and Trailing Stop", shorttitle="SD Zones", overlay=true) showBuySignals = input(true, title="Show Buy Signals", group="Signals") showSellSignals = input(true, title="Show Sell Signals", group="Signals") showHLZone = input(true, title="Show HL Zone", group="Zones") showLHZone = input(true, title="Show LH Zone", group="Zones") showHHZone = input(true, title="Show HH Zone", group="Zones") showLLZone = input(true, title="Show LL Zone", group="Zones") emaLength = input(200, title="EMA Length", group="EMA Settings") atrLength = input(14, title="ATR Length", group="Trailing Stop") atrMultiplier = input(2, title="ATR Multiplier", group="Trailing Stop") // Function to identify supply and demand zones getZones(src, len, mult) => base = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", close) upper = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", high) lower = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", low) multiplier = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", mult) zonetype = base + multiplier * len zone = src >= zonetype [zone, upper, lower] // Identify supply and demand zones [supplyZone, _, _] = getZones(close, high[1] - low[1], 1) [demandZone, _, _] = getZones(close, high[1] - low[1], -1) // Plot supply and demand zones bgcolor(supplyZone ? color.new(color.red, 80) : na) bgcolor(demandZone ? color.new(color.green, 80) : na) // EMA with Linear Weighted method ema = ta.ema(close, emaLength) // Color code EMA based on its relation to candles emaColor = close > ema ? color.new(color.green, 0) : close < ema ? color.new(color.red, 0) : color.new(color.yellow, 0) // Plot EMA plot(ema, color=emaColor, title="EMA") // Entry Signal Conditions after the third candle longCondition = ta.crossover(close, high[1]) and bar_index >= 2 shortCondition = ta.crossunder(close, low[1]) and bar_index >= 2 // Trailing Stop using ATR atrValue = ta.atr(atrLength) trailStop = close - atrMultiplier * atrValue // Strategy Entry and Exit if (longCondition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) strategy.exit("TrailStop", from_entry="Buy", loss=trailStop) if (shortCondition) strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short) strategy.exit("TrailStop", from_entry="Sell", loss=trailStop) // Plot Entry Signals plotshape(series=showBuySignals ? longCondition : na, title="Buy Signal", color=color.new(color.green, 0), style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar) plotshape(series=showSellSignals ? shortCondition : na, title="Sell Signal", color=color.new(color.red, 0), style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar) // Plot Trailing Stop plot(trailStop, color=color.new(color.red, 0), title="Trailing Stop") // Plot HH, LL, LH, and HL zones plotshape(series=showHHZone and ta.highest(high, 2)[1] and ta.highest(high, 2)[2] ? 1 : na, title="HH Zone", color=color.new(color.blue, 80), style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar) plotshape(series=showLLZone and ta.lowest(low, 2)[1] and ta.lowest(low, 2)[2] ? 1 : na, title="LL Zone", color=color.new(color.blue, 80), style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar) plotshape(series=showLHZone and ta.highest(high, 2)[1] and ta.lowest(low, 2)[2] ? 1 : na, title="LH Zone", color=color.new(color.orange, 80), style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar) plotshape(series=showHLZone and ta.lowest(low, 2)[1] and ta.highest(high, 2)[2] ? 1 : na, title="HL Zone", color=color.new(color.orange, 80), style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar)