A ideia central desta estratégia é combinar a estratégia de reversão 123 e o indicador do oscilador do arco-íris para alcançar o rastreamento de tendências duplas e melhorar a taxa de ganho da estratégia.
A estratégia consiste em duas partes:
123 Estratégia de reversão: vá longo se o preço de fechamento cair nos dois dias anteriores e subir hoje, e a linha Slow K de 9 dias estiver abaixo de 50; vá curto se o preço de fechamento subir nos dois dias anteriores e cair hoje, e a linha Fast K de 9 dias estiver acima de 50.
Indicador do oscilador do arco-íris: Este indicador reflete o grau de desvio dos preços em relação às médias móveis. Quando o indicador é superior a 80, indica que o mercado tende a ser instável. Quando o indicador é inferior a 20, indica que o mercado tende a reverter.
Esta estratégia abre posições quando aparecem sinais longos e curtos, caso contrário, estabiliza as posições.
As vantagens desta estratégia são as seguintes:
Os riscos desta estratégia incluem:
Esses riscos podem ser mitigados ajustando os parâmetros, otimizando a gestão das posições e definindo o stop loss de forma razoável.
Esta estratégia pode ser otimizada nos seguintes aspectos:
Esta estratégia integra a estratégia de reversão 123 e o indicador do oscilador do arco-íris para alcançar o rastreamento de tendência dupla.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-01 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-31 23:59:59 period: 1h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=4 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Copyright by HPotter v1.0 25/05/2021 // This is combo strategies for get a cumulative signal. // // First strategy // This System was created from the Book "How I Tripled My Money In The // Futures Market" by Ulf Jensen, Page 183. This is reverse type of strategies. // The strategy buys at market, if close price is higher than the previous close // during 2 days and the meaning of 9-days Stochastic Slow Oscillator is lower than 50. // The strategy sells at market, if close price is lower than the previous close price // during 2 days and the meaning of 9-days Stochastic Fast Oscillator is higher than 50. // // Second strategy // Ever since the people concluded that stock market price movements are not // random or chaotic, but follow specific trends that can be forecasted, they // tried to develop different tools or procedures that could help them identify // those trends. And one of those financial indicators is the Rainbow Oscillator // Indicator. The Rainbow Oscillator Indicator is relatively new, originally // introduced in 1997, and it is used to forecast the changes of trend direction. // As market prices go up and down, the oscillator appears as a direction of the // trend, but also as the safety of the market and the depth of that trend. As // the rainbow grows in width, the current trend gives signs of continuity, and // if the value of the oscillator goes beyond 80, the market becomes more and more // unstable, being prone to a sudden reversal. When prices move towards the rainbow // and the oscillator becomes more and more flat, the market tends to remain more // stable and the bandwidth decreases. Still, if the oscillator value goes below 20, // the market is again, prone to sudden reversals. The safest bandwidth value where // the market is stable is between 20 and 80, in the Rainbow Oscillator indicator value. // The depth a certain price has on a chart and into the rainbow can be used to judge // the strength of the move. // // WARNING: // - For purpose educate only // - This script to change bars colors. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Reversal123(Length, KSmoothing, DLength, Level) => vFast = sma(stoch(close, high, low, Length), KSmoothing) vSlow = sma(vFast, DLength) pos = 0.0 pos := iff(close[2] < close[1] and close > close[1] and vFast < vSlow and vFast > Level, 1, iff(close[2] > close[1] and close < close[1] and vFast > vSlow and vFast < Level, -1, nz(pos[1], 0))) pos RO(Length, LengthHHLL) => pos = 0.0 xMA1 = sma(close, Length) xMA2 = sma(xMA1, Length) xMA3 = sma(xMA2, Length) xMA4 = sma(xMA3, Length) xMA5 = sma(xMA4, Length) xMA6 = sma(xMA5, Length) xMA7 = sma(xMA6, Length) xMA8 = sma(xMA7, Length) xMA9 = sma(xMA8, Length) xMA10 = sma(xMA9, Length) xHH = highest(close, LengthHHLL) xLL = lowest(close, LengthHHLL) xHHMAs = max(xMA1,max(xMA2,max(xMA3,max(xMA4,max(xMA5,max(xMA6,max(xMA7,max(xMA8,max(xMA9,xMA10))))))))) xLLMAs = min(xMA1,min(xMA2,min(xMA3,min(xMA4,min(xMA5,min(xMA6,min(xMA7,min(xMA8,min(xMA9,xMA10))))))))) xRBO = 100 * ((close - ((xMA1+xMA2+xMA3+xMA4+xMA5+xMA6+xMA7+xMA8+xMA9+xMA10) / 10)) / (xHH - xLL)) xRB = 100 * ((xHHMAs - xLLMAs) / (xHH - xLL)) pos:= iff(xRBO > 0, 1, iff(xRBO < 0, -1, nz(pos[1], 0))) pos strategy(title="Combo Backtest 123 Reversal & Rainbow Oscillator", shorttitle="Combo", overlay = true) line1 = input(true, "---- 123 Reversal ----") Length = input(14, minval=1) KSmoothing = input(1, minval=1) DLength = input(3, minval=1) Level = input(50, minval=1) //------------------------- line2 = input(true, "---- Rainbow Oscillator ----") LengthRO = input(2, minval=1) LengthHHLL = input(10, minval=2, title="HHV/LLV Lookback") reverse = input(false, title="Trade reverse") posReversal123 = Reversal123(Length, KSmoothing, DLength, Level) posRO = RO(LengthRO, LengthHHLL) pos = iff(posReversal123 == 1 and posRO == 1 , 1, iff(posReversal123 == -1 and posRO == -1, -1, 0)) possig = iff(reverse and pos == 1, -1, iff(reverse and pos == -1 , 1, pos)) if (possig == 1 ) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) if (possig == -1 ) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) if (possig == 0) strategy.close_all() barcolor(possig == -1 ? #b50404: possig == 1 ? #079605 : #0536b3 )