Ringkasan Strategi: Strategi Perdagangan Kuantitatif Perbezaan CVD menggunakan perbezaan antara penunjuk CVD dan harga untuk menangkap isyarat pembalikan trend yang berpotensi. Strategi ini mengira penunjuk CVD dan membandingkannya dengan harga untuk menentukan sama ada perbezaan bullish atau bearish terbentuk. Apabila isyarat perbezaan dikesan, strategi membuka kedudukan panjang atau pendek. Ia juga menggunakan stop loss yang tertinggal dan peratusan tetap mengambil keuntungan untuk mengawal risiko dan mengunci keuntungan. Strategi ini menyokong piramid dengan pelbagai kedudukan.
Prinsip Strategi:
Kelebihan Strategi:
Risiko Strategi:
Arahan pengoptimuman:
Kesimpulan: Strategi Perdagangan Kuantitatif Perbezaan CVD bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti peluang pembalikan trend yang berpotensi dengan menangkap perbezaan antara penunjuk CVD dan harga. Ia menggunakan kerugian berhenti dan peratusan tetap mengambil keuntungan untuk menguruskan risiko. Kelebihan utama strategi terletak pada kemampuannya untuk menangkap isyarat pembalikan trend dan kesinambungan trend dengan berkesan, dan memanfaatkan pasaran trend dengan lebih baik melalui piramid. Walau bagaimanapun, strategi ini juga menghadapi risiko seperti kesahihan isyarat, konfigurasi parameter, selongsong rugi berhenti, dan kos transaksi. Peningkatan masa depan boleh dibuat melalui pengoptimuman parameter dinamik, kombinasi dengan indikator lain, peningkatan mekanisme kehilangan berhenti dan mengambil keuntungan, dan pengurusan saiz kedudukan. Secara keseluruhan, Strategi Perdagangan Kuantitatif Perbezaan CVD adalah strategi berikut trend yang berkesan dan optimum yang sesuai untuk peniaga yang bertujuan untuk menangkap risiko kuantitatif sambil menguruskan peluang trend.
/*backtest start: 2023-03-09 00:00:00 end: 2024-03-14 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ //@version=5 //@ mmattman //Thank you to @ contrerae and Tradingview each for parts of the code to make //this indicator and matching strategy and also theCrypster for the clean concise TP/SL code. // indicator(title="CVD Divergence Indicator 1", shorttitle='CVD Div1', format=format.price, timeframe="", timeframe_gaps=true) strategy("CVD Divergence Strategy.1.mm", shorttitle = 'CVD Div Str 1', overlay=false) //.................................................................................................................. // Inputs periodMa = input.int(title='MA Length', minval=1, defval=20) plotMa = input(title='Plot MA?', defval=false) // Calculations (Bull & Bear Balance Indicator by Vadim Gimelfarb) iff_1 = close[1] < open ? math.max(high - close[1], close - low) : math.max(high - open, close - low) iff_2 = close[1] > open ? high - low : math.max(open - close[1], high - low) iff_3 = close[1] < open ? math.max(high - close[1], close - low) : high - open iff_4 = close[1] > open ? high - low : math.max(open - close[1], high - low) iff_5 = close[1] < open ? math.max(open - close[1], high - low) : high - low iff_6 = close[1] > open ? math.max(high - open, close - low) : iff_5 iff_7 = high - close < close - low ? iff_4 : iff_6 iff_8 = high - close > close - low ? iff_3 : iff_7 iff_9 = close > open ? iff_2 : iff_8 bullPower = close < open ? iff_1 : iff_9 iff_10 = close[1] > open ? math.max(close[1] - open, high - low) : high - low iff_11 = close[1] > open ? math.max(close[1] - low, high - close) : math.max(open - low, high - close) iff_12 = close[1] > open ? math.max(close[1] - open, high - low) : high - low iff_13 = close[1] > open ? math.max(close[1] - low, high - close) : open - low iff_14 = close[1] < open ? math.max(open - low, high - close) : high - low iff_15 = close[1] > open ? math.max(close[1] - open, high - low) : iff_14 iff_16 = high - close < close - low ? iff_13 : iff_15 iff_17 = high - close > close - low ? iff_12 : iff_16 iff_18 = close > open ? iff_11 : iff_17 bearPower = close < open ? iff_10 : iff_18 // Calculations (Bull & Bear Pressure Volume) bullVolume = bullPower / (bullPower + bearPower) * volume bearVolume = bearPower / (bullPower + bearPower) * volume // Calculations Delta delta = bullVolume - bearVolume cvd = ta.cum(delta) cvdMa = ta.sma(cvd, periodMa) // Plotting customColor = cvd > cvdMa ? color.new(color.teal, 50) : color.new(color.red, 50) plotRef1 = plot(cvd, style=plot.style_line, linewidth=1, color=color.new(color.yellow, 0), title='CVD') plotRef2 = plot(plotMa ? cvdMa : na, style=plot.style_line, linewidth=1, color=color.new(color.white, 0), title='CVD MA') fill(plotRef1, plotRef2, color=customColor) //.................................................................................................................. // len = input.int(title="RSI Period", minval=1, defval=14) // src = input(title="RSI Source", defval=close) lbR = input(title="Pivot Lookback Right", defval=3) lbL = input(title="Pivot Lookback Left", defval=7) rangeUpper = input(title="Max of Lookback Range", defval=60) rangeLower = input(title="Min of Lookback Range", defval=5) plotBull = input(title="Plot Bullish", defval=true) plotHiddenBull = input(title="Plot Hidden Bullish", defval=true) plotBear = input(title="Plot Bearish", defval=true) plotHiddenBear = input(title="Plot Hidden Bearish", defval=true) bearColor = color.red bullColor = color.green hiddenBullColor = color.new(color.green, 80) hiddenBearColor = color.new(color.red, 80) textColor = color.white noneColor = color.new(color.white, 100) osc = cvd // plot(osc, title="CVD", linewidth=2, color=#2962FF) // hline(50, title="Middle Line", color=#787B86, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) // obLevel = hline(70, title="Overbought", color=#787B86, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) // osLevel = hline(30, title="Oversold", color=#787B86, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) // fill(obLevel, osLevel, title="Background", color=color.rgb(33, 150, 243, 90)) plFound = na(ta.pivotlow(osc, lbL, lbR)) ? false : true phFound = na(ta.pivothigh(osc, lbL, lbR)) ? false : true _inRange(cond) => bars = ta.barssince(cond == true) rangeLower <= bars and bars <= rangeUpper //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Regular Bullish // Osc: Higher Low oscHL = osc[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(plFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(plFound[1]) // Price: Lower Low priceLL = low[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(plFound, low[lbR], 1) bullCondAlert = priceLL and oscHL and plFound bullCond = plotBull and bullCondAlert plot( plFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bullish", linewidth=2, color=(bullCond ? bullColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( bullCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bullish Label", text=" Bull ", style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=bullColor, textcolor=textColor ) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Hidden Bullish // Osc: Lower Low oscLL = osc[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(plFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(plFound[1]) // Price: Higher Low priceHL = low[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(plFound, low[lbR], 1) hiddenBullCondAlert = priceHL and oscLL and plFound hiddenBullCond = plotHiddenBull and hiddenBullCondAlert plot( plFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bullish", linewidth=2, color=(hiddenBullCond ? hiddenBullColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( hiddenBullCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bullish Label", text=" H Bull ", style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=bullColor, textcolor=textColor ) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Regular Bearish // Osc: Lower High oscLH = osc[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(phFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(phFound[1]) // Price: Higher High priceHH = high[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(phFound, high[lbR], 1) bearCondAlert = priceHH and oscLH and phFound bearCond = plotBear and bearCondAlert plot( phFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bearish", linewidth=2, color=(bearCond ? bearColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( bearCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bearish Label", text=" Bear ", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=bearColor, textcolor=textColor ) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Hidden Bearish // Osc: Higher High oscHH = osc[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(phFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(phFound[1]) // Price: Lower High priceLH = high[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(phFound, high[lbR], 1) hiddenBearCondAlert = priceLH and oscHH and phFound hiddenBearCond = plotHiddenBear and hiddenBearCondAlert plot( phFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bearish", linewidth=2, color=(hiddenBearCond ? hiddenBearColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( hiddenBearCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bearish Label", text=" H Bear ", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=bearColor, textcolor=textColor ) // alertcondition(bullCondAlert, title='Regular Bullish CVD Divergence', message="Found a new Regular Bullish Divergence, `Pivot Lookback Right` number of bars to the left of the current bar") // alertcondition(hiddenBullCondAlert, title='Hidden Bullish CVD Divergence', message='Found a new Hidden Bullish Divergence, `Pivot Lookback Right` number of bars to the left of the current bar') // alertcondition(bearCondAlert, title='Regular Bearish CVD Divergence', message='Found a new Regular Bearish Divergence, `Pivot Lookback Right` number of bars to the left of the current bar') // alertcondition(hiddenBearCondAlert, title='Hidden Bearisn CVD Divergence', message='Found a new Hidden Bearisn Divergence, `Pivot Lookback Right` number of bars to the left of the current bar') le = bullCondAlert or hiddenBullCondAlert se = bearCondAlert or hiddenBearCondAlert ltp = se stp = le // Check if the entry conditions for a long position are met if (le) //and (close > ema200) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment="EL") // Check if the entry conditions for a short position are met if (se) //and (close < ema200) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment="ES") // Close long position if exit condition is met if (ltp) // or (close < ema200) strategy.close("Long", comment="XL") // Close short position if exit condition is met if (stp) //or (close > ema200) strategy.close("Short", comment="XS") // The Fixed Percent Stop Loss Code // User Options to Change Inputs (%) stopPer = input.float(5.0, title='Stop Loss %') / 100 takePer = input.float(10.0, title='Take Profit %') / 100 // Determine where you've entered and in what direction longStop = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - stopPer) shortStop = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + stopPer) shortTake = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - takePer) longTake = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + takePer) if strategy.position_size > 0 strategy.exit("Close Long", "Long", stop=longStop, limit=longTake) if strategy.position_size < 0 strategy.exit("Close Short", "Short", stop=shortStop, limit=shortTake)