Esta es una estrategia de negociación de múltiples capas que integra cálculos adaptativos de Rango Verdadero Promedio (ATR) con detección de tendencia basada en el impulso. La característica más distintiva de la estrategia es su mecanismo único de toma de ganancias en 7 pasos, que combina cuatro niveles de salida basados en ATR y tres niveles de porcentaje fijo. Este enfoque híbrido permite a los operadores ajustarse dinámicamente a la volatilidad del mercado mientras capturan sistemáticamente ganancias en posiciones de mercado largas y cortas. La estrategia proporciona una solución comercial integral a través de la combinación de cálculos dinámicos de ATR, detección de fuerza de tendencia y múltiples mecanismos de toma de ganancias.
La estrategia opera a través de varios componentes clave:
Esta estrategia proporciona a los traders un sistema comercial integral mediante la combinación de ATR adaptativo y mecanismos de toma de ganancias de múltiples capas. Su fortaleza radica en su capacidad para adaptarse a diferentes condiciones del mercado mientras gestiona el riesgo a través de un enfoque sistemático. Si bien hay algunos riesgos potenciales, la estrategia puede convertirse en una herramienta comercial efectiva a través de la optimización y gestión de riesgos adecuados. Su innovador mecanismo de toma de ganancias de múltiples capas es particularmente adecuado para los traders que buscan maximizar las ganancias manteniendo el control del riesgo.
/*backtest start: 2024-11-04 00:00:00 end: 2024-12-04 00:00:00 period: 1h basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © PresentTrading // The SuperATR 7-Step Profit Strategy is a multi-layered trading strategy that combines adaptive ATR and momentum-based trend detection // with a sophisticated 7-step take-profit mechanism. This approach utilizes four ATR-based exit levels and three fixed percentage levels, // enabling flexible and dynamic profit-taking in both long and short market positions. //@version=5 strategy("SuperATR 7-Step Profit - Strategy [presentTrading] ", overlay=true, precision=3, commission_value= 0.1, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, slippage= 1, currency=currency.USD, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 10, initial_capital=10000) // ———————— // User Inputs // ———————— short_period = input.int(3, minval=1, title="Short Period") long_period = input.int(7, minval=1, title="Long Period") momentum_period = input.int(7, minval=1, title="Momentum Period") atr_sma_period = input.int(7, minval=1, title="ATR SMA Period for Confirmation") trend_strength_threshold = input.float(1.618, minval=0.0, title="Trend Strength Threshold", step=0.1) // ———————— // Take Profit Inputs // ———————— useMultiStepTP = input.bool(true, title="Enable Multi-Step Take Profit") // ATR-based Take Profit Inputs atrLengthTP = input.int(14, minval=1, title="ATR Length for Take Profit") atrMultiplierTP1 = input.float(2.618, minval=0.1, title="ATR Multiplier for TP Level 1") atrMultiplierTP2 = input.float(5.0, minval=0.1, title="ATR Multiplier for TP Level 2") atrMultiplierTP3 = input.float(10.0, minval=0.1, title="ATR Multiplier for TP Level 3") atrMultiplierTP4 = input.float(13.82, minval=0.1, title="ATR Multiplier for TP Level 4") // Fixed Percentage Take Profit Inputs tp_level_percent1 = input.float(3.0, minval=0.1, title="Fixed TP Level 1 (%)") tp_level_percent2 = input.float(8.0, minval=0.1, title="Fixed TP Level 2 (%)") tp_level_percent3 = input.float(17.0, minval=0.1, title="Fixed TP Level 3 (%)") // Take Profit Percentages for Each Level tp_percent_atr = input.float(10.0, minval=0.1, maxval=100, title="Percentage to Exit at Each ATR TP Level") tp_percent_fixed = input.float(10.0, minval=0.1, maxval=100, title="Percentage to Exit at Each Fixed TP Level") // ————————————— // Helper Functions // ————————————— // Function to calculate True Range with enhanced volatility detection calculate_true_range() => prev_close = close[1] tr1 = high - low tr2 = math.abs(high - prev_close) tr3 = math.abs(low - prev_close) true_range = math.max(tr1, tr2, tr3) true_range // ——————————————— // Indicator Calculations // ——————————————— // Calculate True Range true_range = calculate_true_range() // Calculate Momentum Factor momentum = close - close[momentum_period] stdev_close = ta.stdev(close, momentum_period) normalized_momentum = stdev_close != 0 ? (momentum / stdev_close) : 0 momentum_factor = math.abs(normalized_momentum) // Calculate Short and Long ATRs short_atr = ta.sma(true_range, short_period) long_atr = ta.sma(true_range, long_period) // Calculate Adaptive ATR adaptive_atr = (short_atr * momentum_factor + long_atr) / (1 + momentum_factor) // Calculate Trend Strength price_change = close - close[momentum_period] atr_multiple = adaptive_atr != 0 ? (price_change / adaptive_atr) : 0 trend_strength = ta.sma(atr_multiple, momentum_period) // Calculate Moving Averages short_ma = ta.sma(close, short_period) long_ma = ta.sma(close, long_period) // Determine Trend Signal trend_signal = (short_ma > long_ma and trend_strength > trend_strength_threshold) ? 1 : (short_ma < long_ma and trend_strength < -trend_strength_threshold) ? -1 : 0 // Calculate Adaptive ATR SMA for Confirmation adaptive_atr_sma = ta.sma(adaptive_atr, atr_sma_period) // Determine if Trend is Confirmed with Price Action trend_confirmed = (trend_signal == 1 and close > short_ma and adaptive_atr > adaptive_atr_sma) or (trend_signal == -1 and close < short_ma and adaptive_atr > adaptive_atr_sma) // ————————————— // Trading Logic // ————————————— // Entry Conditions long_entry = trend_confirmed and trend_signal == 1 short_entry = trend_confirmed and trend_signal == -1 // Exit Conditions long_exit = strategy.position_size > 0 and short_entry short_exit = strategy.position_size < 0 and long_entry // Execute Long Trades if long_entry strategy.entry("Long Entry", strategy.long) if long_exit strategy.close("Long Entry") // Execute Short Trades if short_entry strategy.entry("Short Entry", strategy.short) if short_exit strategy.close("Short Entry") // ———————————————— // Multi-Step Take Profit Logic // ———————————————— if useMultiStepTP // Calculate ATR for Take Profit Levels atrValueTP = ta.atr(atrLengthTP) // Long Position Take Profit Levels if strategy.position_size > 0 // ATR-based Take Profit Prices tp_priceATR1_long = strategy.position_avg_price + atrMultiplierTP1 * atrValueTP tp_priceATR2_long = strategy.position_avg_price + atrMultiplierTP2 * atrValueTP tp_priceATR3_long = strategy.position_avg_price + atrMultiplierTP3 * atrValueTP tp_priceATR4_long = strategy.position_avg_price + atrMultiplierTP4 * atrValueTP // Fixed Percentage Take Profit Prices tp_pricePercent1_long = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + tp_level_percent1 / 100) tp_pricePercent2_long = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + tp_level_percent2 / 100) tp_pricePercent3_long = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + tp_level_percent3 / 100) // Set ATR-based Take Profit Exits strategy.exit("TP ATR 1 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR1_long) strategy.exit("TP ATR 2 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR2_long) strategy.exit("TP ATR 3 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR3_long) strategy.exit("TP ATR 4 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR4_long) // Set Fixed Percentage Take Profit Exits strategy.exit("TP Percent 1 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_fixed, limit=tp_pricePercent1_long) strategy.exit("TP Percent 2 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_fixed, limit=tp_pricePercent2_long) strategy.exit("TP Percent 3 Long", from_entry="Long Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_fixed, limit=tp_pricePercent3_long) // Short Position Take Profit Levels if strategy.position_size < 0 // ATR-based Take Profit Prices tp_priceATR1_short = strategy.position_avg_price - atrMultiplierTP1 * atrValueTP tp_priceATR2_short = strategy.position_avg_price - atrMultiplierTP2 * atrValueTP tp_priceATR3_short = strategy.position_avg_price - atrMultiplierTP3 * atrValueTP tp_priceATR4_short = strategy.position_avg_price - atrMultiplierTP4 * atrValueTP // Fixed Percentage Take Profit Prices tp_pricePercent1_short = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - tp_level_percent1 / 100) tp_pricePercent2_short = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - tp_level_percent2 / 100) tp_pricePercent3_short = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - tp_level_percent3 / 100) // Set ATR-based Take Profit Exits strategy.exit("TP ATR 1 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR1_short) strategy.exit("TP ATR 2 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR2_short) strategy.exit("TP ATR 3 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR3_short) strategy.exit("TP ATR 4 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_atr, limit=tp_priceATR4_short) // Set Fixed Percentage Take Profit Exits strategy.exit("TP Percent 1 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_fixed, limit=tp_pricePercent1_short) strategy.exit("TP Percent 2 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_fixed, limit=tp_pricePercent2_short) strategy.exit("TP Percent 3 Short", from_entry="Short Entry", qty_percent=tp_percent_fixed, limit=tp_pricePercent3_short) // —————————— // Plotting // —————————— plot(short_ma, color=color.blue, title="Short MA") plot(long_ma, color=color.orange, title="Long MA") // Plot Buy and Sell Signals //plotshape(long_entry, title="Long Entry", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, size=size.small, text="Buy") //plotshape(short_entry, title="Short Entry", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, size=size.small, text="Sell") // Optional: Plot Trend Strength for analysis // Uncomment the lines below to display Trend Strength on a separate chart pane // plot(trend_strength, title="Trend Strength", color=color.gray) // hline(trend_strength_threshold, title="Trend Strength Threshold", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dashed) // hline(-trend_strength_threshold, title="Trend Strength Threshold", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dashed)