Strategi ini menggabungkan Ichimoku Cloud, jangka pendek (55) dan jangka panjang (200) Simple Moving Averages (SMA) untuk mengidentifikasi sinyal beli dan jual potensial. Sinyal beli mengharuskan harga berada di atas awan dan SMA jangka panjang, dan untuk menguji ulang SMA jangka pendek setelah melintasi di atasnya. Sinyal jual mengharuskan harga berada di bawah awan dan SMA jangka panjang, dan untuk menguji ulang SMA jangka pendek setelah melintasi di bawahnya. Strategi ini menghindari menghasilkan sinyal selama pasar berkisar atau acara berita tinggi, karena periode ini cenderung memiliki lebih banyak fake-out.
Strategi ini didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip berikut:
Kode ini terlebih dahulu menghitung komponen Ichimoku Cloud yang diperlukan (Lini Konversi, Garis Dasar, Leading Span A dan B), serta SMA jangka pendek dan jangka panjang.
/*backtest start: 2023-05-11 00:00:00 end: 2024-05-16 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("Ichimoku Cloud and Moving Average Strategy", shorttitle="ICMA", overlay=true) // Input parameters shortMA = input.int(55, title="Short-term Moving Average Length") longMA = input.int(200, title="Long-term Moving Average Length") // Calculate moving averages shortSMA = ta.sma(close, shortMA) longSMA = ta.sma(close, longMA) // Ichimoku Cloud settings conversionPeriod = input.int(9, title="Conversion Line Period") basePeriod = input.int(26, title="Base Line Period") spanBPeriod = input.int(52, title="Span B Period") displacement = input.int(26, title="Displacement") // Calculate Ichimoku Cloud components conversionLine = ta.sma(high + low, conversionPeriod) / 2 baseLine = ta.sma(high + low, basePeriod) / 2 leadSpanA = (conversionLine + baseLine) / 2 leadSpanB = ta.sma(high + low, spanBPeriod) / 2 // Plot Ichimoku Cloud components plot(leadSpanA, color=color.blue, title="Leading Span A") plot(leadSpanB, color=color.red, title="Leading Span B") // Entry conditions aboveCloud = close > leadSpanA and close > leadSpanB belowCloud = close < leadSpanA and close < leadSpanB aboveShortMA = close > shortSMA aboveLongMA = close > longSMA belowShortMA = close < shortSMA belowLongMA = close < longSMA // Buy condition (Price retests 55 moving average after being above it) buyCondition = aboveCloud and aboveLongMA and close[1] < shortSMA and close > shortSMA // Sell condition (Price retests 55 moving average after being below it) sellCondition = belowCloud and belowLongMA and close[1] > shortSMA and close < shortSMA // Strategy entry and exit strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when = buyCondition) strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short, when = sellCondition) // Plot moving averages plot(shortSMA, color=color.green, title="Short-term SMA") plot(longSMA, color=color.red, title="Long-term SMA") // Plot buy and sell signals plotshape(series=buyCondition, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, size=size.small, title="Buy Signal") plotshape(series=sellCondition, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, size=size.small, title="Sell Signal")