Ini adalah strategi perdagangan kuantitatif yang menggabungkan Indeks Kekuatan Relatif (RSI) dengan pelbagai purata bergerak. Strategi ini terutamanya mengenal pasti trend pasaran dengan memantau isyarat silang antara pelbagai jenis purata bergerak (termasuk SMA, EMA, WMA, dan SMMA) pada penunjuk RSI, sambil menggunakan zon overbought dan oversold RSI sebagai kriteria keputusan tambahan.
Strategi ini merangkumi beberapa langkah pengiraan utama: 1. Mengira RSI 14 tempoh dengan tahap overbought pada 70 dan tahap oversold pada 30 2. Hitung tiga purata bergerak yang berbeza pada lengkung RSI: - MA1: tempoh 20, pilihan SMA/EMA/WMA/SMMA - MA2: tempoh 50, pilihan SMA/EMA/WMA/SMMA - MA3: 100 tempoh, pilihan SMA/EMA/WMA/SMMA 3. Peraturan penjanaan isyarat dagangan: - Isyarat beli: Apabila MA2 melintasi di atas MA3 - Isyarat jual: Apabila MA2 melintasi di bawah MA3 4. Pada masa yang sama mengesan perbezaan RSI untuk rujukan tambahan
Strategi ini membina sistem perdagangan adaptif dengan menggabungkan RSI dan pelbagai purata bergerak. Kelebihannya utama terletak pada pengesahan silang beberapa penunjuk teknikal dan konfigurasi parameter yang fleksibel, sementara perhatian mesti diberikan kepada kelewatan purata bergerak dan kesan keadaan pasaran terhadap prestasi strategi. Melalui pengoptimuman dan kawalan risiko yang berterusan, strategi ini menunjukkan janji untuk prestasi yang stabil dalam perdagangan sebenar.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-17 00:00:00 end: 2025-01-16 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT","balance":49999}] */ //@version=6 strategy(title="Relative Strength Index with MA Strategy", shorttitle="RSI-MA Strategy", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=200) // RSI Inputs rsiLengthInput = input.int(14, minval=1, title="RSI Length", group="RSI Settings") rsiSourceInput = input.source(close, "Source", group="RSI Settings") calculateDivergence = input.bool(false, title="Calculate Divergence", group="RSI Settings", tooltip="Calculating divergences is needed in order for divergence alerts to fire.") // RSI Calculation change_rsi = ta.change(rsiSourceInput) up = ta.rma(math.max(change_rsi, 0), rsiLengthInput) down = ta.rma(-math.min(change_rsi, 0), rsiLengthInput) rsi = down == 0 ? 100 : up == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + up / down)) // RSI Plot plot(rsi, "RSI", color=#7E57C2) hline(70, "RSI Upper Band", color=#787B86) hline(50, "RSI Middle Band", color=color.new(#787B86, 50)) hline(30, "RSI Lower Band", color=#787B86) fill(hline(70), hline(30), color=color.rgb(126, 87, 194, 90), title="RSI Background Fill") // RSI-based MA Inputs grpRSIMovingAverages = "RSI Moving Averages" ma1Length = input.int(20, title="MA1 Length", group=grpRSIMovingAverages) ma2Length = input.int(50, title="MA2 Length", group=grpRSIMovingAverages) ma3Length = input.int(100, title="MA3 Length", group=grpRSIMovingAverages) ma1Type = input.string("SMA", title="MA1 Type", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "SMMA"], group=grpRSIMovingAverages) ma2Type = input.string("EMA", title="MA2 Type", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "SMMA"], group=grpRSIMovingAverages) ma3Type = input.string("WMA", title="MA3 Type", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "SMMA"], group=grpRSIMovingAverages) // MA Calculation Function calcMA(source, length, type) => switch type "SMA" => ta.sma(source, length) "EMA" => ta.ema(source, length) "WMA" => ta.wma(source, length) "SMMA" => ta.rma(source, length) // MA Calculations ma1 = calcMA(rsi, ma1Length, ma1Type) ma2 = calcMA(rsi, ma2Length, ma2Type) ma3 = calcMA(rsi, ma3Length, ma3Type) // MA Plots plot(ma1, title="RSI MA1", color=color.blue) plot(ma2, title="RSI MA2", color=color.green) plot(ma3, title="RSI MA3", color=color.red) // Divergence (Retained from original script) lookbackRight = 5 lookbackLeft = 5 rangeUpper = 60 rangeLower = 5 bearColor = color.red bullColor = color.green textColor = color.white noneColor = color.new(color.white, 100) _inRange(bool cond) => bars = ta.barssince(cond) rangeLower <= bars and bars <= rangeUpper plFound = false phFound = false bullCond = false bearCond = false rsiLBR = rsi[lookbackRight] if calculateDivergence // Regular Bullish plFound := not na(ta.pivotlow(rsi, lookbackLeft, lookbackRight)) rsiHL = rsiLBR > ta.valuewhen(plFound, rsiLBR, 1) and _inRange(plFound[1]) lowLBR = low[lookbackRight] priceLL = lowLBR < ta.valuewhen(plFound, lowLBR, 1) bullCond := priceLL and rsiHL and plFound // Regular Bearish phFound := not na(ta.pivothigh(rsi, lookbackLeft, lookbackRight)) rsiLH = rsiLBR < ta.valuewhen(phFound, rsiLBR, 1) and _inRange(phFound[1]) highLBR = high[lookbackRight] priceHH = highLBR > ta.valuewhen(phFound, highLBR, 1) bearCond := priceHH and rsiLH and phFound // plot( // plFound ? rsiLBR : na, // offset=-lookbackRight, // title="Regular Bullish", // linewidth=2, // color=(bullCond ? bullColor : noneColor), // display = display.pane // ) plotshape( bullCond ? rsiLBR : na, offset=-lookbackRight, title="Regular Bullish Label", text=" Bull ", style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=bullColor, textcolor=textColor ) // plot( // phFound ? rsiLBR : na, // offset=-lookbackRight, // title="Regular Bearish", // linewidth=2, // color=(bearCond ? bearColor : noneColor), // display = display.pane // ) plotshape( bearCond ? rsiLBR : na, offset=-lookbackRight, title="Regular Bearish Label", text=" Bear ", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=bearColor, textcolor=textColor ) alertcondition(bullCond, title='Regular Bullish Divergence', message="Found a new Regular Bullish Divergence, `Pivot Lookback Right` number of bars to the left of the current bar.") alertcondition(bearCond, title='Regular Bearish Divergence', message='Found a new Regular Bearish Divergence, `Pivot Lookback Right` number of bars to the left of the current bar.') // ----- MUA/BÁN ----- // Điều kiện Mua: MA2 cắt lên MA3 và MA3 < 55 buyCondition = ta.crossover(ma2, ma3) // Điều kiện Bán: MA2 cắt xuống MA3 và MA3 > 40 sellCondition = ta.crossunder(ma2, ma3) // Thực hiện lệnh Mua/Bán if (buyCondition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, comment="Buy Signal") if (sellCondition) strategy.close("Buy", comment="Sell Signal") // ----- KẾT THÚC -----