Esta estratégia combina o indicador RSI com médias móveis (MA) para gerar sinais de negociação. O RSI é usado para determinar se o mercado está sobrecomprado ou sobrevendido, enquanto o MA é usado para determinar as tendências de preços. Um sinal de compra é gerado quando o RSI está sobrecomprado e o preço está acima do MA; um sinal de venda é gerado quando o RSI está sobrevendido ou quando o MA produz uma cruz de morte. Além disso, a estratégia introduz o indicador Stochastic RSI (StochRSI) como um julgamento auxiliar, e um prompt será marcado no gráfico quando o StochRSI gerar um sinal.
Ao combinar os dois indicadores clássicos de RSI e MA, esta estratégia pode capturar movimentos de tendência e oportunidades de sobrecompra / sobrevenda. Ao mesmo tempo, introduz o indicador StochRSI como um julgamento auxiliar, e a ideia geral é simples e clara. No entanto, a estratégia também tem algumas deficiências, como a falta de medidas de controle de risco e a necessidade de melhorar a precisão do sinal. No futuro, a estratégia pode ser melhorada através da introdução de mais indicadores, otimização de regras de sinal, adição de módulos de controle de risco, etc., a fim de obter retornos mais robustos.
/*backtest start: 2023-05-22 00:00:00 end: 2024-05-27 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("RSI Strategy with Customizable MA and StochRSI Alert", overlay=true) // กำหนดค่า RSI สำหรับการเปิดสัญญาณซื้อและขาย rsiOverbought = input(70, title="RSI Overbought Level") rsiOversold = input(30, title="RSI Oversold Level") // เลือกชนิดของเส้นค่าเฉลี่ยเคลื่อนที่ maType = input.string("EMA", title="MA Type", options=["EMA", "SMA", "HMA", "WMA"]) // กำหนดค่าเส้นค่าเฉลี่ยเคลื่อนที่ maShortLength = input(12, title="MA Short Length") maLongLength = input(26, title="MA Long Length") // เลือกการแสดงผลของเส้นค่าเฉลี่ยเคลื่อนที่ showShortMA = input(true, title="Show Short Moving Average") showLongMA = input(true, title="Show Long Moving Average") // ฟังก์ชันสำหรับเลือกชนิดของเส้นค่าเฉลี่ยเคลื่อนที่ f_ma(src, length, type) => switch type "SMA" => ta.sma(src, length) "EMA" => ta.ema(src, length) "HMA" => ta.hma(src, length) "WMA" => ta.wma(src, length) // คำนวณค่าเส้นค่าเฉลี่ยเคลื่อนที่ maShort = showShortMA ? f_ma(close, maShortLength, maType) : na maLong = showLongMA ? f_ma(close, maLongLength, maType) : na // คำนวณค่า RSI rsiValue = ta.rsi(close, 14) // สร้างสัญญาณซื้อและขาย buySignal = (rsiValue > rsiOverbought and ((showShortMA and showLongMA and close > maShort and maShort > maLong) or (showShortMA and not showLongMA and close > maShort) or (showLongMA and not showShortMA and close > maLong))) sellSignal = (showShortMA and showLongMA and ta.crossover(maLong, maShort)) or (showShortMA and not showLongMA and ta.crossover(maShort, close)) or (showLongMA and not showShortMA and ta.crossover(maLong, close)) // แสดงค่าเส้นค่าเฉลี่ยเคลื่อนที่บนกราฟ plot(maShort, color=color.red, title="MA Short") plot(maLong, color=color.green, title="MA Long") // คำนวณค่า Stochastic RSI smoothK = 3 smoothD = 3 RSIlen = 14 STOlen = 14 SRsrc = close OSlevel = 30 OBlevel = 70 rsi1 = ta.rsi(SRsrc, RSIlen) k = ta.sma(ta.stoch(rsi1, rsi1, rsi1, STOlen), smoothK) d = ta.sma(k, smoothD) stochRSIOverbought = OBlevel stochRSIOversold = OSlevel stochRSIBuyAlert = ta.crossover(k, stochRSIOversold) stochRSISellAlert = ta.crossunder(k, stochRSIOverbought) // สร้างคำสั่งซื้อและขายเมื่อมีสัญญาณจาก RSI และ MA เท่านั้น if (buySignal) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) if (sellSignal) strategy.close("Buy") // แสดงสัญญาณเตือนจาก Stochastic RSI บนกราฟ plotshape(series=stochRSIBuyAlert, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, title="StochRSI Buy Alert") plotshape(series=stochRSISellAlert, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, title="StochRSI Sell Alert") // แสดงสัญญาณซื้อและขายจาก RSI และ MA บนกราฟ plotshape(series=buySignal, location=location.top, color=color.green, style=shape.triangleup, title="RSI>70") plotshape(series=sellSignal, location=location.top, color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, title="MA crossoverDown")