Esta estratégia é um sistema de negociação baseado em múltiplas médias móveis e indicadores de impulso. Utiliza principalmente as relações dinâmicas entre as médias móveis simples (SMA) de 20 dias, 50 dias, 150 dias e 200 dias, combinadas com indicadores de volume e RSI para capturar fortes tendências de alta no prazo diário e posições de saída quando as tendências enfraquecem. A estratégia efetivamente filtra falsos sinais e melhora a precisão da negociação através do uso coordenado de vários indicadores técnicos.
A lógica de base inclui os seguintes componentes-chave:
As condições de compra exigem:
As condições de venda incluem:
Sugestões de controlo de riscos:
Esta é uma estratégia rigorosamente projetada que captura oportunidades de tendência fortes através do uso coordenado de múltiplos indicadores técnicos. As principais vantagens da estratégia estão em seu mecanismo abrangente de confirmação de sinal e sistema rigoroso de controle de risco. Embora haja algum atraso, através de otimização razoável de parâmetros e gerenciamento de riscos, a estratégia pode manter um desempenho estável em operação a longo prazo.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-11-11 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("Micho's 150 (1D Time Frame Only)", overlay=true) // Define the length for the SMAs and RSI sma20Length = 20 sma50Length = 50 sma150Length = 150 sma200Length = 200 volumeMaLength = 20 rsiLength = 14 rsiSmaLength = 14 smaCheckLength = 40 // Check the last month of trading days (~20 days) requiredRisingDays = 25 // Require SMA to rise in at least 16 of the past 20 days sma150AboveSma200CheckDays = 1 // Require SMA150 > SMA200 for the last 10 days // Calculate the SMAs for price sma20 = ta.sma(close, sma20Length) sma50 = ta.sma(close, sma50Length) sma150 = ta.sma(close, sma150Length) sma200 = ta.sma(close, sma200Length) // Calculate the 20-period moving average of volume volumeMA20 = ta.sma(volume, volumeMaLength) // Calculate the 14-period RSI rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsiLength) // Calculate the 14-period SMA of RSI rsiSMA = ta.sma(rsi, rsiSmaLength) // Check if most of the last 5 days are buyer days (close > open) buyerDays = 0 for i = 0 to 9 if close[i] > open[i] buyerDays := buyerDays + 1 // Check if at least 1 day has volume higher than the 20-period volume MA highVolumeDays = 0 for i = 0 to 9 if close[i] > open[i] and volume[i] > volumeMA20 highVolumeDays := highVolumeDays + 1 // Define the new RSI condition rsiCondition = (rsi >= 55) or (rsiSMA > 50 and rsi > rsi[1]) // Check if the 50-day SMA has been rising on at least 16 of the last 20 trading days risingDays = 0 for i = 1 to smaCheckLength if sma50[i] > sma50[i + 1] risingDays := risingDays + 1 // Check if the SMA has risen on at least 16 of the last 20 days sma50Rising = risingDays >= requiredRisingDays // Check if the price has been above the SMA150 for the last 20 trading days priceAboveSma150 = true for i = 1 to smaCheckLength if close[i] < sma150[i] priceAboveSma150 := false // Check if the SMA150 has been above the SMA200 for the last 10 days sma150AboveSma200 = true for i = 1 to sma150AboveSma200CheckDays if sma150[i] < sma200[i] sma150AboveSma200 := false // Define the conditions for the 150-day and 200-day SMAs being rising sma150Rising = sma150 > sma150[1] sma200Rising = sma200 > sma200[1] // Check if most of the last 5 days are seller days (close < open) sellerDays = 0 for i = 0 to 9 if close[i] < open[i] sellerDays := sellerDays + 1 // Check if at least 1 day has seller volume higher than the 20-period volume MA highSellerVolumeDays = 0 for i = 0 to 9 if close[i] < open[i] and volume[i] > volumeMA20 highSellerVolumeDays := highSellerVolumeDays + 1 // Check in the last N days the price below 150 priceBelowSma150 = true for i = 0 to 0 if close[i] > sma150[i] priceBelowSma150 := false // Restrict the strategy to 1D time frame if timeframe.isdaily // Buy condition: // - Most of the last 5 days are buyer days (buyerDays > 2) // - At least 1 of those days has high buyer volume (highVolumeDays >= 1) // - RSI SMA (14-period) between 45 and 50 with RSI >= 55, or RSI SMA > 50 and RSI rising // - 50-day SMA > 150-day SMA and 150-day SMA > 200-day SMA // - 50-day SMA has been rising on at least 16 of the last 20 trading days // - The price hasn't been below the 150-day SMA in the last 20 days // - 150-day SMA has been above the 200-day SMA for the last 10 days // - 150-day and 200-day SMAs are rising buyCondition = (close > sma150 and buyerDays > 4 and highVolumeDays >= 1 and rsiCondition and sma50 > sma150 and sma50Rising and sma150Rising and sma200Rising and priceAboveSma150) // Sell condition: // - Price crossing below SMA 150 // - Seller volume (current volume > volume MA 20) // - 150-day SMA crosses below 200-day SMA // - Most of the last 5 days are seller days (sellerDays > 2) and at least 1 day of higher seller volume (highSellerVolumeDays >= 1) sellCondition = (priceBelowSma150 and (sma50 < sma150 or (sellerDays >5 and highSellerVolumeDays >= 5))) // Execute buy when all conditions are met if (buyCondition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) // Execute sell when all conditions are met if (sellCondition) strategy.close("Buy")