Esta es una estrategia de negociación de impulso integral basada en múltiples cruces de promedio móvil exponencial (EMA) e indicadores de volumen-precio. La estrategia genera señales de negociación mediante la combinación de varios indicadores, incluidos EMA rápidos y lentos, precio promedio ponderado por volumen (VWAP) y SuperTrend, al tiempo que incorpora ventanas de negociación intradiaria y umbrales de movimiento de precios para controlar los puntos de entrada y salida.
Las posiciones largas se activan cuando la EMA rápida cruza por encima de la EMA lenta con el precio de cierre por encima de VWAP, mientras que las posiciones cortas se activan cuando la EMA rápida cruza por debajo de la EMA lenta con el precio de cierre por debajo de VWAP. La estrategia también incorpora el indicador SuperTrend para la confirmación de tendencia y determinación de stop-loss. Se establecen diferentes condiciones de entrada para diferentes días de negociación, incluido el movimiento del precio en relación con el cierre del día anterior y el rango alto-bajo del día anterior.
Esta estrategia logra una combinación de seguimiento de tendencias y comercio de impulso a través del uso integral de múltiples indicadores técnicos. El diseño de la estrategia considera plenamente la diversidad del mercado al adoptar reglas de negociación diferenciadas para diferentes días de negociación. A través de un estricto control de riesgos y mecanismos flexibles de toma de ganancias y stop-loss, la estrategia demuestra un buen valor de aplicación práctica. Las mejoras futuras pueden mejorar la estabilidad y rentabilidad de la estrategia mediante la introducción de indicadores técnicos adicionales y la optimización de la configuración de parámetros.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2025-01-04 08:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ //@version=6 strategy("S1", overlay=true) fastEMA = ta.ema(close, 5) slowEMA = ta.ema(close,13) ema9 = ta.ema(close, 9) ema100 = ta.ema(close, 100) ema5 = ta.ema(close, 5) ema200 = ta.ema(close, 200) ma = ta.sma(close, 50) mult = input.float(defval=3) len = input.int(defval=11) [superTrend, dir] = ta.supertrend(mult, len) vwap1= ta.vwap(hlc3) plot(slowEMA,color = color.green) plot(fastEMA,color = color.black) plot(vwap1, color = color.blue) var dailyTaskDone = false var gapdown = false var gapup = false var runup = 0.0 var biggapdown = false var biggapup = false var prevDayClose = 0.0 var todayLow = 0.0 var todayHigh = 0.0 var noBuyNow = false var noSellNow = false var buyPrice = 0.0 var sellPrice = 0.0 var todayBuyDone = false var todaySellDone = false var dragonflyDoji = false var candleCount = 0 var candleCount1 = 0 var lastTrade = 9 var lastFiveCandles = false var lastSevenCandlesS = false var fiveEMACC = 0 candleCount := candleCount + 1 candleCount1 := candleCount1 + 1 if fiveEMACC > 0 fiveEMACC := fiveEMACC + 1 if fiveEMACC == 6 fiveEMACC := 0 if strategy.openprofit == 0 candleCount := 0 if hour == 9 and minute ==15 prevDayClose := close[1] todayLow := low todayHigh := high lastTrade := 9 if hour == 9 and minute ==15 and (open - close[1]) > close*0.01 gapup := true if hour == 9 and minute ==15 and (open - close[1]) < close*0.005*-1 gapdown := true if hour == 9 and minute ==15 and (close - close[1]) > 200 biggapup := true if hour == 9 and minute ==15 and (close - close[1]) < 200 biggapdown := true if low < todayLow todayLow := low candleCount1 := 0 if high > todayHigh todayHigh := high if close > todayLow + 200 noBuyNow := true if close < todayHigh - 200//0.01*close noSellNow := false lastFiveCandles := (close[4]<open[4] or close[3]<open[3] or close[2] < open[2] or close[1]<open[1]) lastSevenCandlesS := (close[6]>open[6] or close[5]>open[5] or close[4]>open[4] or close[3]>open[3] or close[2] > open[2] or close[1]>open[1]) if hour == 15 dailyTaskDone := false gapdown := false gapup := false biggapup := false biggapdown := false noBuyNow := false noSellNow := false todayLow := 0.0 todayHigh := 0.0 buyPrice := 0.0 sellPrice := 0.0 todayBuyDone := false todaySellDone := false dragonflyDoji := false lastTrade := 9 // if fastEMA < slowEMA and lastTrade == 1 and strategy.openprofit==0 // lastTrade := 9 if fastEMA > slowEMA and lastTrade == 0 and strategy.openprofit==0 lastTrade := 9 buy = (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.001) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1]) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.001) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close-prevDayClose < close*0.011) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.tuesday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.001) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and lastFiveCandles and close-prevDayClose < close*0.015 and close-todayLow < close*0.012) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.wednesday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.001) and close > vwap1 and close-prevDayClose < close*0.015 and (hour!=9 or minute>=35) and close-todayLow < close*0.012) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday and ((fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.001))and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and (hour!=9 or minute>=35)) sell= (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and (hour!=9 or minute>=35) and ((slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00089)) and close < vwap1 and lastSevenCandlesS and close[1] < vwap1[1]) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and ((slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00089)) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and todayHigh-close < close*0.008 and todayHigh-close[1] < close * 0.01 ) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.tuesday and (hour!=9 or minute>=35) and (open - low < 2*(high-close)) and (close-open<10) and not dragonflyDoji and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00089) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and prevDayClose-close<close*0.012 and todayHigh-close < close*0.009 and todayHigh-close[1] < close * 0.009) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.wednesday and (hour!=9 or minute>=40) and close<open and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00089) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and (close-todayLow>30 or candleCount1<1) ) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday and ((slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00089)) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and (hour!=9 or minute>=55) ) // buy = (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and (fastEMA > slowEMA) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1]) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and (fastEMA > slowEMA) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close-prevDayClose < close*0.011) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.tuesday and (fastEMA > slowEMA) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and lastFiveCandles and close-prevDayClose < close*0.015 and close-todayLow < close*0.012) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.wednesday and (fastEMA > slowEMA) and close > vwap1 and close-prevDayClose < close*0.015 and (hour!=9 or minute>=35) and close-todayLow < close*0.012) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday and ((fastEMA > slowEMA))and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and (hour!=9 or minute>=35)) // sell= (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and (hour!=9 or minute>=35) and ((slowEMA > fastEMA)) and close < vwap1 and lastSevenCandlesS and close[1] < vwap1[1]) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and ((slowEMA > fastEMA)) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and todayHigh-close < close*0.008 and todayHigh-close[1] < close * 0.01 ) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.tuesday and (hour!=9 or minute>=35) and (open - low < 2*(high-close)) and (close-open<10) and not dragonflyDoji and (slowEMA > fastEMA) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and prevDayClose-close<close*0.012 and todayHigh-close < close*0.009 and todayHigh-close[1] < close * 0.009) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.wednesday and (hour!=9 or minute>=40) and close<open and (slowEMA > fastEMA) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and (close-todayLow>30 or candleCount1<1) ) or // (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday and ((slowEMA > fastEMA)) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and (hour!=9 or minute>=55) ) dragonflyDoji:= false // (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00089 or (slowEMA-fastEMA>close*0.00049 and (high[2]>vwap or high[1]>vwap))) if sellPrice != 0 and runup < sellPrice - low runup := sellPrice - low if buyPrice != 0 and runup < high - buyPrice //ourlabel = label.new(x=bar_index, y=na, text=tostring(runup), yloc=yloc.belowbar) runup := high - buyPrice NoBuySellTime = (hour == 15) or ((hour==14 and minute>=25)) or (hour==9 and minute<=35) or hour >= 14 //(fiveEMACC > 0 and low < fastEMA and close < vwap1) buyexit = fastEMA<slowEMA or (close<superTrend and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1]) //or strategy.openprofit > 400 or strategy.openprofit < -5000 sellexit = slowEMA<fastEMA or (close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close>superTrend) //or strategy.openprofit > 400 or strategy.openprofit < -5000 exitPosition = (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and buyPrice!=0.0 and (high - buyPrice) > 50) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and sellPrice!=0.0 and (sellPrice - low) > 80) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and buyPrice !=0.0 and high-buyPrice > 30) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and sellPrice!=0.0 and (sellPrice - low) > 30) or (dayofweek!=dayofweek.thursday and dayofweek!=dayofweek.monday and buyPrice!=0.0 and (high - buyPrice) > 30) or (dayofweek!=dayofweek.thursday and dayofweek!=dayofweek.monday and sellPrice!=0.0 and (sellPrice - low) > 30) //code such that 2 fastema is > than 2 slowema //exitPosition = (sellPrice!=0 and runup >21 and strategy.openprofit < -2000) or (candleCount > 18 and strategy.openprofit > 50 and strategy.openprofit < 1000) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and buyPrice!=0.0 and (high - buyPrice) > buyPrice * 0.007) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and sellPrice!=0.0 and (sellPrice - low) > sellPrice * 0.007) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and buyPrice !=0.0 and high-buyPrice > 30) or (dayofweek!=dayofweek.thursday and dayofweek!=dayofweek.monday and buyPrice!=0.0 and (high - buyPrice) > buyPrice * 0.002) or (dayofweek!=dayofweek.thursday and sellPrice!=0.0 and (sellPrice - low) > sellPrice * 0.002) //(runup >21 and strategy.openprofit < -2000) or if buy and fastEMA>vwap1 and (not todayBuyDone or lastTrade != 1) and not NoBuySellTime// and not dailyTaskDone //and (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday or (close-prevDayClose)<150)//and not biggapup strategy.entry("buy", strategy.long) //dailyTaskDone := true if buyPrice == 0.0 fiveEMACC := 1 buyPrice := close //ourlabel = label.new(x=bar_index, y=na, text=tostring(todayLow + 500), yloc=yloc.belowbar9 todayBuyDone := true lastTrade := 1 runup := 0.0 if sell and (not todaySellDone or lastTrade != 0) and not NoBuySellTime// and not dailyTaskDone // and dayofweek!=dayofweek.friday //and (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday or (prevDayClose-close)<150)//and not biggapdown strategy.entry("sell", strategy.short) //dailyTaskDone := true if sellPrice == 0.0 fiveEMACC := 1 sellPrice := close todaySellDone := true lastTrade := 0 runup := 0.0 // if ((fastEMA-slowEMA>18 and close>vwap and close[1]>vwap[1] and (not todayBuyDone or candleCount>12)) or (slowEMA-fastEMA>10 and close < vwap and close[1]<vwap[1] and (not todaySellDone or candleCount > 12))) and strategy.openprofit==0 // ourlabel = label.new(x=bar_index, y=na, text=tostring(abs(prevDayClose-close)), yloc=yloc.belowbar) IntraDay_SquareOff = minute >=15 and hour >= 15 if true and (IntraDay_SquareOff or exitPosition) strategy.close("buy") strategy.close("sell") buyPrice := 0 sellPrice := 0 runup := 0.0 if buyexit strategy.close("buy") buyPrice := 0 if sellexit strategy.close("sell") sellPrice := 0 buy1 = ((dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.001) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1]) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.0013) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1]) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.tuesday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.0013) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and not gapup) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.wednesday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.0013) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close-prevDayClose < close*0.0085) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday and (fastEMA - slowEMA > close*0.0013) and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close - todayLow < close*0.012)) and dayofweek!=dayofweek.friday and (not todayBuyDone or lastTrade != 1) and not NoBuySellTime// and not dailyTaskDone //and (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday or (close-prevDayClose)<150)//and not biggapup sell1= ((dayofweek==dayofweek.thursday and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00079) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1]) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.monday and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00079) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and todayHigh-close < close*0.01 and todayHigh-close[1] < close * 0.01) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.tuesday and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00079) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not gapdown and not dragonflyDoji and todayHigh-close < close*0.009 and todayHigh-close[1] < close * 0.009) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.wednesday and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00079) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and prevDayClose-close < 0.005*close) or (dayofweek==dayofweek.friday and (slowEMA - fastEMA > close*0.00079) and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and not dragonflyDoji and prevDayClose-close < 0.005*close)) and dayofweek!=dayofweek.friday and (not todaySellDone or lastTrade != 0) and not NoBuySellTime// and not dailyTaskDone // if buy1 and strategy.openprofit==0 // ourlabel = label.new(x=bar_index, y=na, text=tostring(fastEMA - slowEMA), yloc=yloc.belowbar) // if sell1 and strategy.openprofit==0 // ourlabel = label.new(x=bar_index, y=na, text=tostring(slowEMA - fastEMA), yloc=yloc.belowbar) // buy = ((fastEMA > slowEMA and fastEMA[1] < slowEMA[1]) and (fastEMA - slowEMA) > 10) or ((fastEMA > slowEMA and fastEMA[1] > slowEMA[1] and fastEMA[2] < slowEMA[2]) and (fastEMA - slowEMA) > 20) // sell= ((fastEMA < slowEMA and fastEMA[1] > slowEMA[1] ) and (slowEMA - fastEMA) > 10) or ((fastEMA < slowEMA and fastEMA[1] < slowEMA[1] and fastEMA[2] > slowEMA[2]) and (slowEMA - fastEMA) > 20) // buy = (fastEMA > slowEMA and fastEMA[1] < slowEMA[1]) // sell= (fastEMA < slowEMA and fastEMA[1] > slowEMA[1] ) // buy = ((fastEMA > slowEMA and fastEMA[1] < slowEMA[1]) and (fastEMA - slowEMA) > 10) or ((fastEMA > slowEMA and fastEMA[1] > slowEMA[1] and fastEMA[2] < slowEMA[2]) and (fastEMA - slowEMA) > 1) // sell= ((fastEMA < slowEMA and fastEMA[1] > slowEMA[1] ) and (slowEMA - fastEMA) > 5) // buy = fastEMA > slowEMA and fastEMA[1] > slowEMA[1] and fastEMA[2] < slowEMA[2] // sell= fastEMA < slowEMA and fastEMA[1] < slowEMA[1] and fastEMA[2] > slowEMA[2] //Daily chart // buyexit = (close + 40 < slowEMA)//rsi > 65 and fastEMA > ema9 // fastEMA > ema9// close < fastEMA//(rsi > 65 and close < fastEMA and fastEMA > ema3 and close > ema200) //strategy.openprofit < -10000 and slowEMA > ema3 and slowEMA[1] < ema3[1] and 1==2 // sellexit = (close - 40 > slowEMA)//rsi < 35 // and close > ema200) or (rsi < 35 and close < ema200 and fastEMA < ema3) //strategy.openprofit < -10000 and fastEMA < ema3 and fastEMA[1] > ema3[1] and 1==2 // buyexit = (close < superTrend)// and (close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and close < close[1])//and close[2] < vwap1[2]//rsi > 65 and close < fastEMA// fastEMA > ema9// close < fastEMA//(rsi > 65 and close < fastEMA and fastEMA > ema3 and close > ema200) //strategy.openprofit < -10000 and slowEMA > ema3 and slowEMA[1] < ema3[1] and 1==2 // sellexit = (close > superTrend)// and (close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close > close[1]) //and close[2] > vwap1[2]//rsi < 35// and close > ema200) or (rsi < 35 and close < ema200 and fastEMA < ema3) //strategy.openprofit < -10000 and fastEMA < ema3 and fastEMA[1] > ema3[1] and 1==2 // buyexit = (close < superTrend and close < vwap1 and close[1] < vwap1[1] and close[1] < superTrend[1]) //or strategy.openprofit > 400 or strategy.openprofit < -5000 // sellexit = (close > superTrend and close > vwap1 and close[1] > vwap1[1] and close[1] > superTrend[1]) //or strategy.openprofit > 400 or strategy.openprofit < -5000