La stratégie SPARK est une stratégie de trading quantitative qui combine le dimensionnement dynamique des positions avec la confirmation de deux indicateurs. La stratégie utilise l'indicateur SuperTrend et l'indice de force relative (RSI) pour identifier les points d'entrée et de sortie potentiels tout en utilisant un mécanisme de dimensionnement dynamique des positions pour optimiser l'allocation de capital.
Le noyau de la stratégie SPARK réside dans l'application combinée de l'indicateur SuperTrend et de l'indicateur RSI. L'indicateur SuperTrend détermine la direction de la tendance en comparant le prix de clôture avec des niveaux de support et de résistance dynamiques, tandis que l'indicateur RSI est utilisé pour identifier les conditions de marché de surachat et de survente. Lorsque les deux indicateurs SuperTrend et RSI répondent simultanément à des critères spécifiques, la stratégie génère un signal d'entrée.
La stratégie utilise un mécanisme de dimensionnement dynamique des positions pour optimiser l'allocation de capital pour chaque transaction. En définissant un pourcentage de portefeuille et un ratio d'effet de levier, la stratégie calcule automatiquement la taille de position optimale en fonction des conditions actuelles du marché et du solde du compte.
La stratégie SPARK fournit aux traders une solution de trading quantitative complète en combinant les indicateurs SuperTrend et RSI, en utilisant un mécanisme de dimensionnement dynamique des positions et en offrant des outils de gestion des risques flexibles.
/*backtest start: 2024-03-12 00:00:00 end: 2024-04-11 00:00:00 period: 2h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=4 strategy("SPARK", shorttitle="SPARK", overlay=true) // Choose whether to activate the minimal bars in trade feature minBarsEnabled = input(true, title="Activate Minimal Bars in Trade") portfolioPercentage = input(10, title="Portfolio Percentage", minval=1, maxval=100) // Leverage Input leverage = input(1, title="Leverage", minval=1) // Calculate position size according to portfolio percentage and leverage positionSizePercent = portfolioPercentage / 100 * leverage positionSize = (strategy.initial_capital / close) * positionSizePercent // Take Profit and Stop Loss settings useFixedTPSL = input(1, title="Use Fixed TP/SL", options=[1, 0]) tp_sl_step = 0.1 fixedTP = input(2.0, title="Fixed Take Profit (%)", step=tp_sl_step) fixedSL = input(1.0, title="Fixed Stop Loss (%)", step=tp_sl_step) // Calculate Take Profit and Stop Loss Levels takeProfitLong = close * (1 + fixedTP / 100) takeProfitShort = close * (1 - fixedTP / 100) stopLossLong = close * (1 - fixedSL / 100) stopLossShort = close * (1 + fixedSL / 100) // Plot TP and SL levels on the chart plotshape(series=takeProfitLong, title="Take Profit Long", color=color.green, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar) plotshape(series=takeProfitShort, title="Take Profit Short", color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar) plotshape(series=stopLossLong, title="Stop Loss Long", color=color.red, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar) plotshape(series=stopLossShort, title="Stop Loss Short", color=color.green, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar) // Minimum Bars Between Trades Input minBarsBetweenTrades = input(5, title="Minimum Bars Between Trades") // Inputs for selecting trading direction tradingDirection = input("Both", "Choose Trading Direction", options=["Long", "Short", "Both"]) // SuperTrend Function trendFlow(src, atrLength, multiplier) => atr = atr(atrLength) up = hl2 - (multiplier * atr) dn = hl2 + (multiplier * atr) trend = 1 trend := nz(trend[1], 1) up := src > nz(up[1], 0) and src[1] > nz(up[1], 0) ? max(up, nz(up[1], 0)) : up dn := src < nz(dn[1], 0) and src[1] < nz(dn[1], 0) ? min(dn, nz(dn[1], 0)) : dn trend := src > nz(dn[1], 0) ? 1 : src < nz(up[1], 0)? -1 : nz(trend[1], 1) [up, dn, trend] // Inputs for SuperTrend settings atrLength1 = input(7, title="ATR Length for Trend 1") multiplier1 = input(4.0, title="Multiplier for Trend 1") atrLength2 = input(14, title="ATR Length for Trend 2") multiplier2 = input(3.618, title="Multiplier for Trend 2") atrLength3 = input(21, title="ATR Length for Trend 3") multiplier3 = input(3.5, title="Multiplier for Trend 3") atrLength4 = input(28, title="ATR Length for Trend 4") multiplier4 = input(3.382, title="Multiplier for Trend 4") // Calculate SuperTrend [up1, dn1, trend1] = trendFlow(close, atrLength1, multiplier1) [up2, dn2, trend2] = trendFlow(close, atrLength2, multiplier2) [up3, dn3, trend3] = trendFlow(close, atrLength3, multiplier3) [up4, dn4, trend4] = trendFlow(close, atrLength4, multiplier4) // Entry Conditions based on SuperTrend and Elliott Wave-like patterns longCondition = trend1 == 1 and trend2 == 1 and trend3 == 1 and trend4 == 1 shortCondition = trend1 == -1 and trend2 == -1 and trend3 == -1 and trend4 == -1 // Calculate bars since last trade barsSinceLastTrade = barssince(tradingDirection == "Long" ? longCondition : shortCondition) // Strategy Entry logic based on selected trading direction and minimum bars between trades if tradingDirection == "Long" or tradingDirection == "Both" if longCondition and (not minBarsEnabled or barsSinceLastTrade >= minBarsBetweenTrades) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, qty=positionSize) strategy.exit("TP/SL Long", from_entry="Long", stop=stopLossLong, limit=takeProfitLong) if tradingDirection == "Short" or tradingDirection == "Both" if shortCondition and (not minBarsEnabled or barsSinceLastTrade >= minBarsBetweenTrades) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, qty=positionSize) strategy.exit("TP/SL Short", from_entry="Short", stop=stopLossShort, limit=takeProfitShort) // Color bars based on position var color barColor = na barColor := strategy.position_size > 0 ? color.green : strategy.position_size < 0 ? color.red : na // Plot colored bars plotcandle(open, high, low, close, color=barColor) // Plot moving averages plot(sma(close, 50), color=color.blue) plot(sma(close, 200), color=color.orange) // More customizable trading bot - adding a new indicator // This indicator is the RSI (Relative Strength Index) // RSI Inputs rsi_length = input(14, title="RSI Length") rsi_oversold = input(30, title="RSI Oversold") rsi_overbought = input(70, title="RSI Overbought") // Calculate RSI rsi = rsi(close, rsi_length) // Plot RSI plot(rsi, color=color.purple, title="RSI") // Entry Conditions based on RSI rsi_long_condition = rsi < rsi_oversold rsi_short_condition = rsi > rsi_overbought // Strategy Entry logic based on RSI if tradingDirection == "Long" or tradingDirection == "Both" if rsi_long_condition and (not minBarsEnabled or barsSinceLastTrade >= minBarsBetweenTrades) strategy.entry("Long_RSI", strategy.long, qty=positionSize) strategy.exit("TP/SL Long_RSI", from_entry="Long_RSI", stop=stopLossLong, limit=takeProfitLong) if tradingDirection == "Short" or tradingDirection == "Both" if rsi_short_condition and (not minBarsEnabled or barsSinceLastTrade >= minBarsBetweenTrades) strategy.entry("Short_RSI", strategy.short, qty=positionSize) strategy.exit("TP/SL Short_RSI", from_entry="Short_RSI", stop=stopLossShort, limit=takeProfitShort)