Cette stratégie est un système de suivi de tendance adaptatif basé sur l'indicateur Multi-Timeframe Supertrend. Elle intègre des signaux Supertrend de 15 minutes, 5 minutes et 2 minutes pour créer un cadre d'identification de tendance complet.
Le mécanisme de base repose sur la cohérence de la tendance sur plusieurs délais pour confirmer les signaux de trading.
La stratégie construit un système de trading robuste grâce à une analyse de tendance à plusieurs délais et à des mécanismes de contrôle des risques stricts.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2025-01-04 08:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("Multi-Timeframe Supertrend Strategy", overlay=true, shorttitle="MTF Supertrend TF", default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100, initial_capital=50000, currency=currency.USD) // === Input Parameters === // atrPeriod = input.int(title="ATR Period", defval=10, minval=1) factor = input.float(title="Factor", defval=3.0, step=0.1) // === Time Filter Parameters === // // Define the trading session using input.session // Format: "HHMM-HHMM", e.g., "0930-1530" sessionInput = input("0930-1530", title="Trading Session") // Specify the timezone (e.g., "Europe/Istanbul") // Refer to the list of supported timezones: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones timezoneInput = input.string("Europe/Istanbul", title="Timezone", tooltip="Specify a valid IANA timezone (e.g., 'Europe/Istanbul', 'America/New_York').") // === Calculate Supertrend for Different Timeframes === // symbol = syminfo.tickerid // 15-Minute Supertrend [st_15m, dir_15m] = request.security(symbol, "15", ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off) // 5-Minute Supertrend [st_5m, dir_5m] = request.security(symbol, "5", ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off) // 2-Minute Supertrend [st_2m, dir_2m] = request.security(symbol, "2", ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off) // === Current Timeframe Supertrend === // [st_current, dir_current] = ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod) // === Time Filter: Check if Current Bar is Within the Trading Session === // in_session = true // === Define Trend Directions Based on Supertrend === // is_up_15m = close > st_15m is_up_5m = close > st_5m is_up_2m = close > st_2m is_up_current = close > st_current // === Buy Condition === // buyCondition = is_up_15m and is_up_5m and is_up_2m and is_up_current and in_session and strategy.position_size == 0 // === Sell Conditions === // // 1. Price falls below the 5-minute Supertrend during trading session sellCondition1 = close < st_5m // 2. End of Trading Day: Sell at the close of the trading session is_new_day = ta.change(time("D")) sellCondition2 = not in_session and is_new_day // Combined Sell Condition: Only if in Position sellSignal = (sellCondition1 and in_session) or sellCondition2 sellCondition = sellSignal and strategy.position_size > 0 // === Execute Trades === // if (buyCondition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) if (sellCondition) strategy.close("Buy") // === Plot Supertrend Lines === // // Plotting current timeframe Supertrend plot(st_current, title="Current TF Supertrend", color=is_up_current ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) // Plotting higher timeframe Supertrend lines plot(st_15m, title="15m Supertrend", color=is_up_15m ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line) plot(st_5m, title="5m Supertrend", color=is_up_5m ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line) plot(st_2m, title="2m Supertrend", color=is_up_2m ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line) // === Plot Buy and Sell Signals === // plotshape(series=buyCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY", size=size.small) plotshape(series=sellCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL", size=size.small) // === Optional: Background Color to Indicate Position === // bgcolor(strategy.position_size > 0 ? color.new(color.green, 90) : na, title="In Position Background") // === Alerts === // // Create alerts for Buy and Sell signals alertcondition(buyCondition, title="Buy Alert", message="Buy signal generated by MTF Supertrend Strategy with Time Filter.") alertcondition(sellCondition, title="Sell Alert", message="Sell signal generated by MTF Supertrend Strategy with Time Filter.")