Diese Strategie ist ein umfassendes Handelssystem, das mehrere technische Indikatoren und die Marktstimmung kombiniert. Die Kernstrategie nutzt die Crossover-Signale von kurz- und langfristigen einfachen gleitenden Durchschnitten (SMA), kombiniert mit dem MACD-Indikator zur Trendbestätigung. Darüber hinaus integriert die Strategie Marktstimmungsindizes (RSI) und Chartmustererkennungssysteme, einschließlich doppelter Top / Bottom- und Head and Shoulders-Muster.
Die Strategie beruht auf folgenden Kernbestandteilen:
Die Kaufbedingungen erfordern: Innerhalb der Zielhandelssitzung zu sein, die kurzfristige SMA über die langfristige SMA zu überschreiten und der MACD bullische Signale zu zeigen. Die Verkaufsbedingungen erfordern: Preis, der große Widerstandswerte erreicht, und MACD, das nachlassende Signale zeigt.
Dies ist eine umfassende Handelsstrategie, die durch die Kombination mehrerer technischer Indikatoren und Marktstimmung ein relativ vollständiges Handelssystem aufbaut. Die Stärken der Strategie liegen in ihrer mehrdimensionalen Signalbestätigung und umfassenden Risikomanagementmechanismen, obwohl sie Herausforderungen in der Parameterempfindlichkeit und Mustererkennungsgenauigkeit gegenübersteht. Durch kontinuierliche Optimierung und Verbesserung, insbesondere bei Parameteranpassungen und maschinellen Lernanwendungen, hat die Strategie das Potenzial für eine verbesserte Leistung.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-11-11 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("XAUUSD SMA with MACD & Market Sentiment + Chart Patterns", overlay=true) // Input parameters for moving averages shortSMA_length = input.int(10, title="Short SMA Length", minval=1) longSMA_length = input.int(30, title="Long SMA Length", minval=1) // MACD settings [macdLine, signalLine, _] = ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9) // Lookback period for identifying major resistance (swing highs) resistance_lookback = input.int(20, title="Resistance Lookback Period", tooltip="Lookback period for identifying major resistance") // Calculate significant resistance (local swing highs over the lookback period) major_resistance = ta.highest(close, resistance_lookback) // Calculate SMAs shortSMA = ta.sma(close, shortSMA_length) longSMA = ta.sma(close, longSMA_length) // RSI for market sentiment rsiLength = input.int(14, title="RSI Length", minval=1) rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought Level", minval=50, maxval=100) rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold Level", minval=0, maxval=50) rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsiLength) // Time filtering: only trade during New York session (12:00 PM - 9:00 PM UTC) isNewYorkSession = true // Define buy condition based on SMA, MACD, and New York session buyCondition = isNewYorkSession and ta.crossover(shortSMA, longSMA) and macdLine > signalLine // Define sell condition: only sell if price is at or above the identified major resistance during New York session sellCondition = isNewYorkSession and close >= major_resistance and macdLine < signalLine // Define sentiment-based exit conditions closeEarlyCondition = strategy.position_size < 0 and rsi > rsiOverbought // Close losing trade early if RSI is overbought holdWinningCondition = strategy.position_size > 0 and rsi < rsiOversold // Hold winning trade if RSI is oversold // ------ Chart Patterns ------ // // Double Top/Bottom Pattern Detection doubleTop = ta.highest(close, 50) == close[25] and ta.highest(close, 50) == close[0] // Approximate double top: two peaks doubleBottom = ta.lowest(close, 50) == close[25] and ta.lowest(close, 50) == close[0] // Approximate double bottom: two troughs // Head and Shoulders Pattern Detection shoulder1 = ta.highest(close, 20)[40] head = ta.highest(close, 20)[20] shoulder2 = ta.highest(close, 20)[0] isHeadAndShoulders = shoulder1 < head and shoulder2 < head and shoulder1 == shoulder2 // Pattern-based signals patternBuyCondition = isNewYorkSession and doubleBottom and rsi < rsiOversold // Buy at double bottom in oversold conditions patternSellCondition = isNewYorkSession and (doubleTop or isHeadAndShoulders) and rsi > rsiOverbought // Sell at double top or head & shoulders in overbought conditions // Execute strategy: Enter long position when buy conditions are met if (buyCondition or patternBuyCondition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) // Close the position when the sell condition is met (price at resistance or pattern sell) if (sellCondition or patternSellCondition and not holdWinningCondition) strategy.close("Buy") // Close losing trades early if sentiment is against us if (closeEarlyCondition) strategy.close("Buy") // Visual cues for buy and sell signals plotshape(series=buyCondition or patternBuyCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY") plotshape(series=sellCondition or patternSellCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL") // ------ Alerts for Patterns ------ // // Add alert for pattern-based buy condition alertcondition(patternBuyCondition, title="Pattern Buy Signal Activated", message="Double Bottom or Pattern Buy signal activated: Conditions met.") // Add alert for pattern-based sell condition alertcondition(patternSellCondition, title="Pattern Sell Signal Activated", message="Double Top or Head & Shoulders detected. Sell signal triggered.") // Existing alerts for SMA/MACD-based conditions alertcondition(buyCondition, title="Buy Signal Activated", message="Buy signal activated: Short SMA has crossed above Long SMA and MACD is bullish.") alertcondition(sellCondition, title="Sell at Major Resistance", message="Sell triggered at major resistance level.") alertcondition(closeEarlyCondition, title="Close Losing Trade Early", message="Sentiment is against your position, close trade.") alertcondition(holdWinningCondition, title="Hold Winning Trade", message="RSI indicates oversold conditions, holding winning trade.")