Il s'agit d'une stratégie de suivi des tendances qui combine plusieurs indicateurs techniques, principalement en utilisant les croisements de la moyenne mobile exponentielle (EMA), l'indicateur de supertrend et l'indice de force relative (RSI) pour identifier les opportunités de trading.
La stratégie utilise un mécanisme de triple filtrage pour déterminer les signaux de trading:
La stratégie comprend un système dynamique de stop-loss et de take-profit basé sur l'ATR qui ajuste automatiquement les paramètres de gestion des risques en fonction de la volatilité du marché.
Cette stratégie construit un système de négociation relativement complet en combinant plusieurs indicateurs techniques et conditions de filtrage. Ses principaux avantages résident dans de multiples mécanismes de confirmation et une gestion dynamique des risques, tandis que l'attention doit être portée à l'optimisation des paramètres et aux coûts de transaction.
/*backtest start: 2024-11-19 00:00:00 end: 2024-12-18 08:00:00 period: 1h basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy(title="Supertrend + EMA Crossover with RSI Filter", shorttitle="ST_EMA_RSI", overlay=true) // Input parameters for EMA fastEMA = input.int(3, title="Fast EMA Period", minval=1) slowEMA = input.int(6, title="Slow EMA Period", minval=1) atrLength = input.int(3, title="ATR Length", minval=1) // Using a fixed multiplier for Supertrend calculation stMultiplier = 1 // Stop loss and take profit multipliers stopLossATR = input.float(2.5, title="Stop Loss ATR Multiplier", minval=0.1, step=0.1) takeProfitATR = input.float(4, title="Take Profit ATR Multiplier", minval=0.1, step=0.1) // RSI inputs rsiLength = input.int(10, title="RSI Length", minval=1) rsiOverbought = input.float(65, title="RSI Overbought Level", minval=50.0, maxval=100.0) rsiOversold = input.float(30.0, title="RSI Oversold Level", minval=0.0, maxval=50.0) // Declare the RSI plot toggle input as a global variable bool rsiPlotEnabled = input.bool(true, title="Show RSI in separate panel") // Time filter inputs i_startTime = input(title="Start Filter", defval=timestamp("01 Jan 2023 13:30 +0000"), group="Time Filter", tooltip="Start date & time to begin searching for setups") i_endTime = input(title="End Filter", defval=timestamp("28 Apr 2099 19:30 +0000"), group="Time Filter", tooltip="End date & time to stop searching for setups") // Date/time filtering logic inDateRange = true // Calculate EMAs fastEMALine = ta.ema(close, fastEMA) slowEMALine = ta.ema(close, slowEMA) // Calculate ATR atr = ta.atr(atrLength) // Calculate Supertrend using fixed multiplier up = high - (stMultiplier * atr) dn = low + (stMultiplier * atr) var float trendUp = na var float trendDown = na var int trend = na trendUp := na(trendUp[1]) ? up : (close[1] > trendUp[1] ? math.min(up, trendUp[1]) : up) trendDown := na(trendDown[1]) ? dn : (close[1] < trendDown[1] ? math.max(dn, trendDown[1]) : dn) trend := close > nz(trendUp[1]) ? 1 : close < nz(trendDown[1]) ? -1 : nz(trend[1], 1) supertrend = trend == 1 ? trendUp : trendDown // Calculate RSI myRSI = ta.rsi(close, rsiLength) // Entry conditions with RSI filter longEntryCondition = ta.crossover(fastEMALine, slowEMALine) and (trend == 1) and (myRSI < rsiOverbought) shortEntryCondition = ta.crossunder(fastEMALine, slowEMALine) and (trend == -1) and (myRSI > rsiOversold) // Strategy entries if inDateRange and longEntryCondition and strategy.position_size <= 0 strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) if inDateRange and shortEntryCondition and strategy.position_size >= 0 strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) // Stops and targets if strategy.position_size > 0 longStopLoss = strategy.position_avg_price - stopLossATR * atr longTakeProfit = strategy.position_avg_price + takeProfitATR * atr strategy.exit("Long SL/TP", "Long", stop=longStopLoss, limit=longTakeProfit) if strategy.position_size < 0 shortStopLoss = strategy.position_avg_price + stopLossATR * atr shortTakeProfit = strategy.position_avg_price - takeProfitATR * atr strategy.exit("Short SL/TP", "Short", stop=shortStopLoss, limit=shortTakeProfit) // Plot EMAs and Supertrend plot(fastEMALine, title="Fast EMA", color=color.new(color.blue, 0)) plot(slowEMALine, title="Slow EMA", color=color.new(color.red, 0)) plot(trend == 1 ? supertrend : na, title="Supertrend Up", color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr) plot(trend == -1 ? supertrend : na, title="Supertrend Down", color=color.red, style=plot.style_linebr) // Plot RSI and hlines plot(rsiPlotEnabled ? myRSI : na, title="RSI", color=color.new(color.purple, 0)) hline(rsiOverbought, "Overbought", color=color.red, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) hline(rsiOversold, "Oversold", color=color.green, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) // Plot entry signals plotshape(longEntryCondition, title="Long Entry Signal", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, size=size.tiny, color=color.new(color.green, 0)) plotshape(shortEntryCondition, title="Short Entry Signal", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, size=size.tiny, color=color.new(color.red, 0))