Strategi ini adalah sistem perdagangan yang komprehensif yang menggabungkan beberapa indikator teknis dan sentimen pasar. Strategi inti memanfaatkan sinyal silang dari Rata-rata Gerak Sederhana (SMA) jangka pendek dan jangka panjang, dikombinasikan dengan indikator MACD untuk konfirmasi tren. Selain itu, strategi ini mengintegrasikan indikator sentimen pasar (RSI) dan sistem pengenalan pola grafik, termasuk pola ganda atas / bawah dan kepala dan bahu. Strategi ini dirancang khusus untuk dilaksanakan selama sesi perdagangan tertentu untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan tingkat keberhasilan.
Strategi ini beroperasi berdasarkan komponen inti berikut:
Kondisi pembelian membutuhkan: berada dalam sesi perdagangan target, SMA jangka pendek melintasi SMA jangka panjang, dan MACD menunjukkan sinyal bullish. Kondisi jual membutuhkan: Harga mencapai tingkat resistensi utama dan MACD menunjukkan sinyal bearish.
Ini adalah strategi perdagangan komprehensif yang membangun sistem perdagangan yang relatif lengkap melalui kombinasi beberapa indikator teknis dan sentimen pasar. Kekuatan strategi terletak pada konfirmasi sinyal multi-dimensi dan mekanisme manajemen risiko yang komprehensif, meskipun menghadapi tantangan dalam sensitivitas parameter dan akurasi pengenalan pola.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-11-11 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("XAUUSD SMA with MACD & Market Sentiment + Chart Patterns", overlay=true) // Input parameters for moving averages shortSMA_length = input.int(10, title="Short SMA Length", minval=1) longSMA_length = input.int(30, title="Long SMA Length", minval=1) // MACD settings [macdLine, signalLine, _] = ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9) // Lookback period for identifying major resistance (swing highs) resistance_lookback = input.int(20, title="Resistance Lookback Period", tooltip="Lookback period for identifying major resistance") // Calculate significant resistance (local swing highs over the lookback period) major_resistance = ta.highest(close, resistance_lookback) // Calculate SMAs shortSMA = ta.sma(close, shortSMA_length) longSMA = ta.sma(close, longSMA_length) // RSI for market sentiment rsiLength = input.int(14, title="RSI Length", minval=1) rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought Level", minval=50, maxval=100) rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold Level", minval=0, maxval=50) rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsiLength) // Time filtering: only trade during New York session (12:00 PM - 9:00 PM UTC) isNewYorkSession = true // Define buy condition based on SMA, MACD, and New York session buyCondition = isNewYorkSession and ta.crossover(shortSMA, longSMA) and macdLine > signalLine // Define sell condition: only sell if price is at or above the identified major resistance during New York session sellCondition = isNewYorkSession and close >= major_resistance and macdLine < signalLine // Define sentiment-based exit conditions closeEarlyCondition = strategy.position_size < 0 and rsi > rsiOverbought // Close losing trade early if RSI is overbought holdWinningCondition = strategy.position_size > 0 and rsi < rsiOversold // Hold winning trade if RSI is oversold // ------ Chart Patterns ------ // // Double Top/Bottom Pattern Detection doubleTop = ta.highest(close, 50) == close[25] and ta.highest(close, 50) == close[0] // Approximate double top: two peaks doubleBottom = ta.lowest(close, 50) == close[25] and ta.lowest(close, 50) == close[0] // Approximate double bottom: two troughs // Head and Shoulders Pattern Detection shoulder1 = ta.highest(close, 20)[40] head = ta.highest(close, 20)[20] shoulder2 = ta.highest(close, 20)[0] isHeadAndShoulders = shoulder1 < head and shoulder2 < head and shoulder1 == shoulder2 // Pattern-based signals patternBuyCondition = isNewYorkSession and doubleBottom and rsi < rsiOversold // Buy at double bottom in oversold conditions patternSellCondition = isNewYorkSession and (doubleTop or isHeadAndShoulders) and rsi > rsiOverbought // Sell at double top or head & shoulders in overbought conditions // Execute strategy: Enter long position when buy conditions are met if (buyCondition or patternBuyCondition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) // Close the position when the sell condition is met (price at resistance or pattern sell) if (sellCondition or patternSellCondition and not holdWinningCondition) strategy.close("Buy") // Close losing trades early if sentiment is against us if (closeEarlyCondition) strategy.close("Buy") // Visual cues for buy and sell signals plotshape(series=buyCondition or patternBuyCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY") plotshape(series=sellCondition or patternSellCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL") // ------ Alerts for Patterns ------ // // Add alert for pattern-based buy condition alertcondition(patternBuyCondition, title="Pattern Buy Signal Activated", message="Double Bottom or Pattern Buy signal activated: Conditions met.") // Add alert for pattern-based sell condition alertcondition(patternSellCondition, title="Pattern Sell Signal Activated", message="Double Top or Head & Shoulders detected. Sell signal triggered.") // Existing alerts for SMA/MACD-based conditions alertcondition(buyCondition, title="Buy Signal Activated", message="Buy signal activated: Short SMA has crossed above Long SMA and MACD is bullish.") alertcondition(sellCondition, title="Sell at Major Resistance", message="Sell triggered at major resistance level.") alertcondition(closeEarlyCondition, title="Close Losing Trade Early", message="Sentiment is against your position, close trade.") alertcondition(holdWinningCondition, title="Hold Winning Trade", message="RSI indicates oversold conditions, holding winning trade.")